Cervical CancerNCT04905576
Quality of Life Interventions During Cervical Cancer Treatment
A study testing Relaxation training, Therapeutic touch and Questionnaire administration in people with Cervical Cancer, run by University of Iowa.
Trial summary
The proposed project will examine the effects of a healing touch intervention in women receiving chemotherapy and radiation for advanced cervical cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 100 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Cervical Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Relaxation training, Therapeutic touch and Questionnaire administration
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 4 Jun 2001to Jul 2014
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 100 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Women with stage I-IVa cervical cancer pursuing concurrent chemotherapy and radiation therapy.
Who cannot join
- Greater than Stage IVa cervical cancer
- Metastatic or recurrent cervical cancer
- Patients receiving only chemotherapy or only radiation therapy
- History of cancer of any site
- History of a transplant
- Diagnosed with any immunosupressive disorder (HIV, AIDS).
About this study
The proposed project will examine the effects of a healing touch intervention in women receiving chemotherapy and radiation for advanced cervical cancer.
Read the detailed description
Patients receiving chemoradiation for cervical cancer are at risk for distress, chemoradiation-related side effects, and immunosuppression. This prospective randomized clinical trial proposes to examine the effects of a complementary therapy, Healing Touch (HT), versus relaxation training (RT) and usual care (UC) for (1) supporting cellular immunity, (2) improving mood and quality of life (QOL), and (3) reducing treatment-associated toxicities and treatment delay in cervical cancer patients receiving chemoradiation.
- Conditions
- Cervical Cancer
- Being tested
- Relaxation training, Therapeutic touch, Questionnaire administration, Ancillary studies
- Keywords
- cervical cancer, healing touch, healing touch therapy
- Medical subject headings
- Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Relaxation trainingBehavioural
Also called Relaxation
Muscle relaxation training
Therapeutic touchBehavioural
Also called Healing touch
Healing Touch (HT) therapy
Questionnaire administrationOther
Ancillary studiesOther
Also called Blood draw
Subjects in all groups will give 4 blood samples during the study
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Relaxation training following daily radiation | Experimental | All relaxation sessions will be given individually, and will be provided by trained nurses or research assistants. Patients receiving relaxation will learn exercises to release tension through muscle relaxation, breathing, and imagery Receives: Behavioral: Relaxation training; Other: Questionnaire administration; Other: Ancillary studies |
| Healing touch therapy following daily radiation | Experimental | All Healing Touch sessions will be given individually, and will be provided by trained nurses or research assistants. Patients receiving Healing Touch will receive a series of standardized therapeutic techniques designed to promote optimal flow of energy throughout the body. Receives: Behavioral: Therapeutic touch; Other: Questionnaire administration; Other: Ancillary studies |
| No intervention | Active comparator | The no intervention group will receive no special intervention other than standard medical care, which includes the regular medical care given by the patient's physician and health care professionals. Receives: Other: Questionnaire administration; Other: Ancillary studies |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in natural killer cell cytotoxicity (NKCC)
Compare change in natural killer cell cytotoxicity of participants receiving HT during radiation and chemotherapy to participants receiving relaxation training or usual care during radiation and chemotherapy treatment collected via blood draw.
Fresh peripheral blood mononuclear cells tested for cytolytic activity against the NK-sensitive K562 cells and the NK-resistant LAK-sensitive ZKBL cells in a standard 4-h 51Chromium- release assay.
Measured: 6 weeks
Number of chemoradiation-related toxicities
Compare number of reported side effects of participants receiving HT during radiation and chemotherapy treatment to participants receiving relaxation training or usual care as measured by the Common Toxicity Criteria Manual Version 2.0
Measured: 6 weeks
Number of days of treatment delay due to chemoradiation-related toxicities
Compare number of days in treatment delay due to chemoradiation-related toxicity for participants receiving HT during radiation and chemotherapy treatment to participants receiving relaxation training or usual care
Measured: 6 weeks
Change in participant reports of depression
Compare changes in depression scores of participants receiving HT to participants receiving relaxation training or usual care during radiation and chemotherapy as measured by the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) in which higher scores indicate worse depression (range 0-60)
Measured: 6 weeks
Secondary outcomes (6)
Change in participant reports of anxiety
Compare changes in reported anxiety of participants receiving HT during radiation and chemotherapy to participants receiving relaxation training or usual care during radiation and chemotherapy treatment as measured by the Profile of Mood States- Anxiety Subscale (POMS-SF) (range 0-28)
Measured: 6 weeks
Change in white blood cell counts
Compare change in white blood cell counts of participants receiving HT during radiation and chemotherapy vs. patients receiving relaxation training or usual care during this time
hemotherapy to participants receiving relaxation training or usual care during radiation and chemotherapy treatment collected via blood draw.
Measured: 6 weeks
Change in red blood cell counts
Compare change in red blood cell counts of participants receiving HT during radiation and chemotherapy to participants receiving relaxation training or usual care during radiation and chemotherapy treatment collected via blood draw.
Measured: 6 weeks
Change in participant reports of quality of life
Compare change in reported quality of life of participants receiving HT during radiation and chemotherapy to participants receiving relaxation training or usual care during radiation and chemotherapy treatment as measured by the Functional assessment of Cancer therapies (FACT). Higher scores indicate better quality of life. Range= (0-136).
Measured: 6 weeks
Change in participant reports of fatigue
Compare reported fatigue of participants receiving HT during radiation and chemotherapy to participants receiving relaxation training or usual care during radiation and chemotherapy treatment as measured by the Fatigue Severity Inventory (FSI). Mean fatigue intensity (range 0-10) with higher scores indicating more fatigue, and fatigue duration in days last week experiencing fatigue (0-7 days) with greater number of days indicating greater fatigue duration.
Measured: 6 weeks
Change in metabolomic measures
Compare metabolic profile of participants receiving HT during radiation and chemotherapy treatment to participants receiving relaxation training or usual care. Samples were assayed using Ultrahigh Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectroscopy (UPLC-MS/MS). The metabolomic profiling analysis measures the quantity of specific compounds in the plasma vs. a platform of 844 known metabolites in a commercial platform powered by Metabolon, Inc. For any specific metabolite, higher levels indicates greater presence of the metabolite.
Measured: 6 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 May 2021
- Study start4 Jun 2001
- Primary completion15 Mar 2008
- Study completionJul 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cervical CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of IowaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Patients are randomized to relaxation, healing touch, or standard care arms of the study
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Iowa
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Susan Lutgendorf, University of Iowa
- Investigators
- Susan Lutgendorf, PhD, Principal investigator, University of Iowa
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04905576
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 200105058
- Status last verified
- May 2021
- First submitted
- 20 May 2021
- Last updated
- 27 May 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Lutgendorf SK, Mullen-Houser E, Russell D, Degeest K, Jacobson G, Hart L, Bender D, Anderson B, Buekers TE, Goodheart MJ, Antoni MH, Sood AK, Lubaroff DM. Preservation of immune function in cervical cancer patients during chemoradiation using a novel integrative approach. Brain Behav Immun. 2010 Nov;24(8):1231-40. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2010.06.014. Epub 2010 Jun 30.
PubMed 20600809Hart LK, Freel MI, Haylock PJ, Lutgendorf SK. The use of healing touch in integrative oncology. Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2011 Oct;15(5):519-25. doi: 10.1188/11.CJON.519-525.
PubMed 21951738van Wietmarschen HA, Area-Gomez E, Picard M, Goodheart MJ, Sood AK, Lutgendorf SK. Metabolic Effects of Healing Touch During Cervical Cancer Treatment: An Exploratory Analysis. Integr Cancer Ther. 2025 Jan-Dec;24:15347354251367793. doi: 10.1177/15347354251367793. Epub 2025 Sep 4.
PubMed 40908656
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 May 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Quality of Life Interventions During Cervical Cancer Treatment
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04905576
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 200105058
- Conditions
- Cervical Cancer
- Keywords
- cervical cancer, healing touch, healing touch therapy
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of IowaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 4 Jun 2001 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Mar 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 May 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The proposed project will examine the effects of a healing touch intervention in women receiving chemotherapy and radiation for advanced cervical cancer.
Detailed description
Patients receiving chemoradiation for cervical cancer are at risk for distress, chemoradiation-related side effects, and immunosuppression. This prospective randomized clinical trial proposes to examine the effects of a complementary therapy, Healing Touch (HT), versus relaxation training (RT) and usual care (UC) for (1) supporting cellular immunity, (2) improving mood and quality of life (QOL), and (3) reducing treatment-associated toxicities and treatment delay in cervical cancer patients receiving chemoradiation.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
- Model description
- Patients are randomized to relaxation, healing touch, or standard care arms of the study
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Relaxation training following daily radiation | Experimental | Behavioral: Relaxation training, Other: Questionnaire administration, Other: Ancillary studiesAll relaxation sessions will be given individually, and will be provided by trained nurses or research assistants. Patients receiving relaxation will learn exercises to release tension through muscle relaxation, breathing, and imagery |
| Healing touch therapy following daily radiation | Experimental | Behavioral: Therapeutic touch, Other: Questionnaire administration, Other: Ancillary studiesAll Healing Touch sessions will be given individually, and will be provided by trained nurses or research assistants. Patients receiving Healing Touch will receive a series of standardized therapeutic techniques designed to promote optimal flow of energy throughout the body. |
| No intervention | Active comparator | Other: Questionnaire administration, Other: Ancillary studiesThe no intervention group will receive no special intervention other than standard medical care, which includes the regular medical care given by the patient's physician and health care professionals. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 100 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Women with stage I-IVa cervical cancer pursuing concurrent chemotherapy and radiation therapy.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Greater than Stage IVa cervical cancer
- Metastatic or recurrent cervical cancer
- Patients receiving only chemotherapy or only radiation therapy
- History of cancer of any site
- History of a transplant
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Relaxation trainingAlso: RelaxationMuscle relaxation training | Behavioural | Relaxation training following daily radiation |
| Therapeutic touchAlso: Healing touchHealing Touch (HT) therapy | Behavioural | Healing touch therapy following daily radiation |
| Questionnaire administration | Other | Healing touch therapy following daily radiation, No intervention, Relaxation training following daily radiation |
| Ancillary studiesAlso: Blood drawSubjects in all groups will give 4 blood samples during the study | Other | Healing touch therapy following daily radiation, No intervention, Relaxation training following daily radiation |
Primary outcome
Change in natural killer cell cytotoxicity (NKCC)
Time frame: 6 weeks
Compare change in natural killer cell cytotoxicity of participants receiving HT during radiation and chemotherapy to participants receiving relaxation training or usual care during radiation and chemotherapy treatment collected via blood draw. Fresh peripheral blood mononuclear cells tested for cytolytic activity against the NK-sensitive K562 cells and the NK-resistant LAK-sensitive ZKBL cells in a standard 4-h 51Chromium- release assay.
Number of chemoradiation-related toxicities
Time frame: 6 weeks
Compare number of reported side effects of participants receiving HT during radiation and chemotherapy treatment to participants receiving relaxation training or usual care as measured by the Common Toxicity Criteria Manual Version 2.0
Number of days of treatment delay due to chemoradiation-related toxicities
Time frame: 6 weeks
Compare number of days in treatment delay due to chemoradiation-related toxicity for participants receiving HT during radiation and chemotherapy treatment to participants receiving relaxation training or usual care
Change in participant reports of depression
Time frame: 6 weeks
Compare changes in depression scores of participants receiving HT to participants receiving relaxation training or usual care during radiation and chemotherapy as measured by the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) in which higher scores indicate worse depression (range 0-60)
6 secondary outcomes
Change in participant reports of anxiety
Time frame: 6 weeks
Change in white blood cell counts
Time frame: 6 weeks
Change in red blood cell counts
Time frame: 6 weeks
Change in participant reports of quality of life
Time frame: 6 weeks
Change in participant reports of fatigue
Time frame: 6 weeks
Change in metabolomic measures
Time frame: 6 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 May 2021.
- Background: PubMed 20600809Lutgendorf SK, Mullen-Houser E, Russell D, Degeest K, Jacobson G, Hart L, Bender D, Anderson B, Buekers TE, Goodheart MJ, Antoni MH, Sood AK, Lubaroff DM. Preservation of immune function in cervical cancer patients during chemoradiation using a novel integrative approach. Brain Behav Immun. 2010 Nov;24(8):1231-40. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2010.06.014. Epub 2010 Jun 30.
- Background: PubMed 21951738Hart LK, Freel MI, Haylock PJ, Lutgendorf SK. The use of healing touch in integrative oncology. Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2011 Oct;15(5):519-25. doi: 10.1188/11.CJON.519-525.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40908656van Wietmarschen HA, Area-Gomez E, Picard M, Goodheart MJ, Sood AK, Lutgendorf SK. Metabolic Effects of Healing Touch During Cervical Cancer Treatment: An Exploratory Analysis. Integr Cancer Ther. 2025 Jan-Dec;24:15347354251367793. doi: 10.1177/15347354251367793. Epub 2025 Sep 4.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Susan Lutgendorf, PhD principal investigator
University of Iowa
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Relaxation training, Therapeutic touch and Questionnaire administration in people with Cervical Cancer, run by University of Iowa.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in natural killer cell cytotoxicity (NKCC) (time frame: 6 weeks). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04905576, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 May 2021.