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Asthma in ChildrenIMPACTNCT04908384

Improving Asthma Care Together (IMPACT): A Shared Management Pilot Study

A study testing Improving Asthma Care Together (IMPACT) in people with Asthma in Children, run by University of Washington at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to iteratively develop, refine and test the Improving Asthma Care Together (IMPACT) Intervention for school-age children (7-11 years) with persistent asthma and their parents. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 7 to 11 years
Conditions the study is for
Asthma in Children
What is being tested?
Improving Asthma Care Together (IMPACT)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
104 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Oct 2021to 15 Aug 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 7 to 11 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

CHILD Inclusion Criteria:

  • Clinician diagnosis of persistent asthma (prescription for daily asthma medication)
  • Speak English

PARENT Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 years or older
  • Child's primary caregiver
  • Able to understand and read English
  • Reside with the child 50% or more
  • Legal guardian who can consent for child to participate
  • Have access to a smart phone and reliable home internet access
  • Reported Asthma Responsibility Questionnaire score < or = 2.5 at screening

CHILD Exclusion Criteria:

  • Parent report of developmental delay (language < 5 year level)
  • Co-morbid cancer, diabetes, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
  • Current asthma exacerbation at the time of recruitment

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Washington School of Nursing

    Seattle, Washington, 98195

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Improving Asthma Care Together (IMPACT): A Shared Management Pilot Study for Children With Asthma and Their Parents

This study aims to iteratively develop, refine and test the Improving Asthma Care Together (IMPACT) Intervention for school-age children (7-11 years) with persistent asthma and their parents.

Read the detailed description

Asthma is one of the most common chronic conditions of childhood, affecting over six million US children. Asthma treatment relies on self-management including symptom monitoring and response, trigger avoidance, and timely and appropriate medication use. Unfortunately, fewer than 50% of children with asthma are adherent to asthma treatment regimens, leading to increased disease morbidity and mortality and potentially irreversible airway damage.

Children with asthma are missing a voice in their own care. The school-age years (7-11) represent a natural transition in asthma management, as children must assume some responsibility for asthma-related care while they spend increasing time away from parents at school and other extracurricular activities. Yet, existing interventions focus on parents alone and use prescriptive approaches, telling the parent what to "do" to the child to manage their asthma. As a result, current strategies are failing to provide children with asthma and their families the tools they need to manage asthma successfully within the realities of their daily lives.

Using a Human-Centered Design (HCD) framework, the investigators co-designed a tailored asthma shared management mobile health application that pairs the parent and child together as a team and facilitates the intentional transition of some asthma management to the child. The hypothesis is that by involving children in their own care, participants will improve asthma management in the present, but also establish lifelong successful self-management skills. The objective of the proposed study is to pilot test the Improving Asthma Care Together (IMPACT) mobile health application with parent-child dyads. Based on the preliminary data, the central hypothesis is that IMPACT will be effective for delivering a shared asthma management intervention for children and their parents.

Being tested
Improving Asthma Care Together (IMPACT)
Keywords
Self-management, Shared management, mHealth

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Improving Asthma Care Together (IMPACT)Behavioural

    IMPACT is a novel health application and wearable device

Study groups in NCT04908384
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
IMPACT InterventionExperimentalIMPACT health application and wearable device
Receives: Behavioral: Improving Asthma Care Together (IMPACT)
Usual care controlNo interventionUsual care control.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Asthma Responsibility Questionnaire Change From Baseline to 8 Weeks

    10- items, 5-point scale to report asthma management task responsibility. Total score is the mean of all items calculated. Scores range from 1 to 5, with 1= parent takes responsibility all of the time, 3= parent and child share responsibility about equally, and 5 = child takes responsibility all of the time.

    Measured: Baseline and 8 weeks

  2. Asthma Responsibility Questionnaire Change From 8 to 16 Weeks

    10- items, 5-point scale to report asthma management task responsibility. Total score is the mean of all items calculated. Scores range from 1 to 5, with 1= parent takes responsibility all of the time, 3= parent and child share responsibility about equally, and 5 = child takes responsibility all of the time.

    Measured: 8 and 16 weeks

  3. Asthma Management Self-efficacy Change From Baseline to 8 Weeks

    13-items (parent) and 12-items (child), 5-point scale assesses asthma self-efficacy. Scores are averaged with higher scores indicate higher self-efficacy. Possible range of 1-5.

    Measured: Baseline and 8 weeks

  4. Asthma Management Self-efficacy Change From 8 Weeks to 16 Weeks

    13-items (parent) and 12-items (child), 5-point scale assesses asthma self-efficacy. Scores are averaged and higher scores indicate higher self-efficacy. Possible score range of 1-5.

    Measured: 8 and 16 weeks

Secondary outcomes (13)
  1. Spirometry - FEV1/FVC Change From Baseline to 8 Weeks

    Spirometry - objective measure of expiratory lung function will be used to evaluate asthma control. Specifically, the forced expiratory volume in one second/forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC) measure will be used and interpreted according to the national spirometry guideline cutpoints (NAEPP EPR4 report). Scores are presented as a percentage and typically range from 1% to 120% (occasionally higher), with higher scores indicating better asthma control. Note, national asthma guidelines consider >85% to indicate well controlled asthma.

    Measured: Baseline and 8 weeks

  2. Spirometry - FEV1/FVC Change From 8 Weeks to 16 Weeks

    Spirometry - objective measure of expiratory lung function will be used to evaluate asthma control. Specifically, the forced expiratory volume in one second/forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC) measure will be used and interpreted according to the national spirometry guideline cutpoints (NAEPP EPR4 report). Scores are presented as a percentage and typically range from 1% to 120% (occasionally higher), with higher scores indicating better asthma control. Note, national asthma guidelines consider >85% to indicate well controlled asthma.

    Measured: 8 and 16 weeks

  3. Childhood Asthma Control Test Change From Baseline to 8 Weeks

    7 total items--3 parent (5-point scale) and 4 child (3-point scale) to assess asthma control. Parent and child scores are summed, possible range of 7-27, with higher scores indicate better control. One total score reported for child participants.

    Measured: Baseline and 8 weeks

  4. Childhood Asthma Control Test Change From 8 Weeks to 16 Weeks

    7 total items--3 parent (5-point scale) and 4 child (3-point scale) to assess asthma control. Parent and child scores are summed, possible range of 7-27, with higher scores indicate better control. One total score reported for child participants.

    Measured: 8 and 16 weeks

  5. Childhood Asthma Quality of Life Change From Baseline to 8 Weeks

    Self-report child (13 items)- asthma quality of life, scores range from 1-7 per item, a mean of item scores calculated, with higher scores indicating better quality of life. Possible score range of 1-7.

    Measured: Baseline and 8 weeks

  6. Childhood Asthma Quality of Life Change From 8 Weeks to 16 Weeks

    Self-report child (13 items)- asthma quality of life, scores range from 1-7 per item, a mean of item scores calculated, with higher scores indicating better quality of life. Possible score range of 1-7.

    Measured: 8 and 16 weeks

  7. Parent Asthma Quality of Life Change From Baseline to 8 Weeks

    Parent/caregiver (13 items)-reported asthma quality of life, scores range from 1-7 per item, a mean of item scores calculated, with higher scores indicating better quality of life. Score range of variable, which required exponential transformation for negatively skewed distribution, was 2.72-43.35, with higher scores indicating worse quality of life.

    Measured: Baseline and 8 weeks

  8. Parent Asthma Quality of Life Change From 8 Weeks to 16 Weeks

    Parent/caregiver (13 items)-reported asthma quality of life, scores range from 1-7 per item, a mean of item scores calculated, with higher scores indicating better quality of life. Score range of variable, which required exponential transformation for negatively skewed distribution, was 2.72-345.90, with higher scores indicating worse quality of life.

    Measured: 8 and 16 weeks

  9. Acceptability of Intervention Measure (Intervention Groups Only)

    4 items (2 for children) using 5-point scale; scores are summed with higher scores indicate higher acceptability. Possible score range of 4-20 for parents, 2-10 for children.

    Measured: 8 weeks

  10. Medication Adherence Change From Baseline to 8 Weeks

    Medication Adherence Report Scale for Asthma, 10-items, 5-point scale assessing reported child asthma controller medication adherence at baseline and throughout the study. Higher adherence suggests better asthma management. Scores are averaged, ranging from 1-5, with higher scores indicating better adherence.

    Measured: Baseline and 8 weeks

  11. Medication Adherence Change From 8 Weeks to 16 Weeks

    Medication Adherence Report Scale for Asthma, 10-items, 5-point scale assessing reported child asthma controller medication adherence at baseline and throughout the study. Higher adherence suggests better asthma management. Scores are averaged, ranging from 1-5, with higher scores indicating better adherence.

    Measured: 8 and 16 weeks

  12. Feasibility of Intervention (Intervention Group Only)

    4 items (2 for children) using 5-point scale; scores are summed with higher scores indicate higher feasibility. Possible score range of 4-20 for parents, 2-10 for children.

    Measured: 8 weeks

  13. System Usability Scale (Intervention Group Only)

    System usability scale - 10 items, 5-point scale to determine perceived usability of a system. To calculate the SUS score, first sum the score contributions from each item. Each item's score contribution will range from 0 to 4. For items 1,3,5,7,and 9 the score contribution is the scale position minus 1. For items 2,4,6,8 and 10, the contribution is 5 minus the scale position. Multiply the sum of the scores by 2.5 to obtain the overall value of SU. Total score may range from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating higher usability. Used only post-intervention.

    Measured: 8 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Jun 2021
  2. Study start1 Oct 2021
  3. Primary completion15 Dec 2022
  4. Study completion15 Aug 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
104 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04908384
Sponsor's protocol ID
STUDY00010461
Other IDs
KL2TR002317, 1R21NR019328
Acronym
IMPACT
Status last verified
Jun 2024
First submitted
29 Sep 2020
Last updated
3 Jul 2024
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Steidl A, McHale J, Harmon S, Sonney J. Spirometry Monitoring and Asthma Responsibility in Kids (SMARt-Kids): A Mixed-Methods Study. J Pediatr Health Care. 2026 Jul 27:S0891-5245(26)00220-8. doi: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2026.06.014. Online ahead of print.

    PubMed 42517830
  • Sonney J, Ward T, Thompson HJ, Kientz JA, Segrin C. Improving Asthma Care Together (IMPACT) mobile health intervention for school-age children with asthma and their parents: a pilot randomised controlled trial study protocol. BMJ Open. 2022 Feb 10;12(2):e059791. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-059791.

    PubMed 35144958

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Improving Asthma Care Together (IMPACT) in people with Asthma in Children, run by University of Washington at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jul 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 21 Jun 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Asthma Responsibility Questionnaire Change From Baseline to 8 Weeks (time frame: Baseline and 8 weeks). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04908384, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jul 2024.

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