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Sinusitis, ChronicPhase 4NCT04915456

Effect of Postoperative Additive Systemic Steroids in CRSwNP

A Phase 4 study testing Systemic Steroid (Prednisolone) in people with Sinusitis, Chronic, run by Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study investigate the additive effect of systemic postoperative steroids in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRSwNP). All patients receive a functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) followed by topical steroid spray for 3 months. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Sinusitis, Chronic
What is being tested?
Systemic Steroid (Prednisolone)
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
106 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
18 Jan 2005to Feb 2021
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • CRSwNP
  • refractory to medical therapy
  • no previous sinus surgery
  • Lund-Kennedy-Score ≥ 1
  • Lund-Mackay-Score ≥ 10

Who cannot join

  • ciliary impairment
  • autoimmune disease
  • cystic fibrosis
  • immunodeficiency

About this study

Official title: Prospective Randomized, Placebo-controlled Clinical Study to Study the Effect of Postoperative Additive Systemic Steroids in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps

This study investigate the additive effect of systemic postoperative steroids in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRSwNP). All patients receive a functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) followed by topical steroid spray for 3 months. Postoperatively, patients will be randomized to either an additional systemic steroid or a placebo for 1 month. Patients will be followed for 2 years. Effect on Nasal Polyp score (NPS), Lund-Kennedy-Score (LKS), recurrence rates, smell scores, Rhinosinusitis Disability Index (RSDI), Short-Form 36 (SF-36) and mucus/serum biomarkers will be measured.

Being tested
Systemic Steroid (Prednisolone), Placebo
Keywords
steroid, recurrence, smell, biomarker, endoscopy
Medical subject headings
Sinusitis, Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome, Recurrence, Anosmia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Systemic Steroid (Prednisolone)Drug

    Systemic steroids (Prednisolone) additive to topical steroids (Mometasone fuorate) in a postoperative setting after FESS

  • PlaceboOther

    Placebo additive to topical steroids in a postoperative setting after FESS

Study groups in NCT04915456
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Systemic steroid (Prednisolone)ExperimentalPrednisolone 50mg (tapered down until postoperative day (POD) 14, then 5mg for 14 days), tablets
Receives: Drug: Systemic Steroid (Prednisolone)
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorLactose monohydrate, tablets
Receives: Other: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Nasal Polyp Score (NPS)

    Each nostril will be assessed separately. The highest score will be graded. Each nostril will be scored from 0-4 (0=no polyps, 1=polyps confined to the middle meatus, 3=polyps extending beyond middle meatus, 4=large polyps causing almost complete nasal obstruction)

    Measured: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Lund-Kennedy-Score (LKS)

    Lund-Kennedy-Scores range from 0-12. Scoring includes the assessment of polyps (0=no polyps, 1=middle meatus, 2= beyond middle meatus), discharge (0=no discharge, 1=thin discharge, 2=edema/scarring/crusting (0=absent, 1=mild, 2=severe)

    Measured: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)

  2. Smell Scores

    Sniffing Sticks Screening-16 test ("forced choice"), graded from 0-16 with a higher score indicating a better sense of smell, anosmia is defined as a score ≤7

    Measured: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)

  3. Recurrence rates

    Increase of NPS per side ≥ 2 within 2 year follow-up

    Measured: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)

  4. Sinonasal Symptom Score

    nasal congestion, anterior rhinorrhea, posterior rhinorrhea, sneezing, pruritus in the nose, tearing, ear pressure, throat pain, facial pain or pressure, headache, numbness in cheek/lips/teeth. All graded from 0-3 (0=no problems, 1=mild problems, 2= moderate problems, 3= severe problems)

    Measured: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)

  5. Mucus and serum biomarker levels

    Pappalysin-1, Cystatin-SN, Periostin, SerpinE1, SerpinF2 (measured in pg/ml)

    Measured: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)

  6. RSDI (Rhinosinusitis Disability Index)

    validated 30-item Likert scale instrument containing three subscales that assess the impact of sinusitis on physical, functional, and emotional domains. The Score ranges from 0-120. Higher total and subscale RSDI scores represent a worse impact of sinus disease.

    Measured: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)

  7. SF-36 (Short Form-36)

    There is no single overall score for the SF-36, instead, it generates 8 subscales and two summary scores. The subscales are: physical functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, bodily pain, general health perception, vitality, social functioning, role-limitations due to emotional problems, mental health. The scoring ranges from 0-100. Higher total and subscale scores represent a better health situation.

    Measured: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Jun 2021
  2. Study start18 Jan 2005
  3. Primary completionApr 2020
  4. Study completionFeb 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider
Enrolment
106 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04915456
Sponsor's protocol ID
NP1
Status last verified
Jun 2021
First submitted
24 May 2021
Last updated
7 Jun 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Mueller SK, Wendler O, Mayr S, Traxdorf M, Koch M, Mantsopoulos K, Sievert M, Grundtner P, Iro H, Bleier BS. Comparison of mucus and serum biomarker sampling in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2024 May;14(5):887-897. doi: 10.1002/alr.23295. Epub 2023 Nov 22.

    PubMed 37990964

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Systemic Steroid (Prednisolone) in people with Sinusitis, Chronic, run by Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jun 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Nasal Polyp Score (NPS) (time frame: first visit until 24 months, change is measured between baseline and each follow-up time point up to 24 months (follow-up time points are as follows: 3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04915456, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jun 2021.

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