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Frozen ShoulderPhase 4NCT04931511

Comparison Between Subacromial Ultrasound Guided and Systemic Steroid Injection for Frozen Shoulder

A Phase 4 study testing Compound betamethasone Injection(Gluteal muscle injection), Compound betamethasone Injection(Subacromial Ultrasound Guided injection) and Physical therapy in people with Frozen Shoulder and Shoulder Pain, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aim to compare the efficacy of guteal muscle injection and subacromial ultrasound guided injection to treat frozen shoulder. Firstly, in order to calculate the sample size correctly, we start the preliminary study. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Frozen Shoulder, Shoulder Pain, Bursitis
What is being tested?
Compound betamethasone Injection(Gluteal muscle injection), Compound betamethasone Injection(Subacromial Ultrasound Guided injection) and Physical therapy
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Jun 2021to 1 Sep 2022
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 1. Primary frozen shoulder
  • 2. Older than 18 years of age and less than 75 years of age
  • 3. The SHOULDER PAIN VAS SCORE IS GREATER THAN 3 POINTS AND LASTS AT LEAST 1 MONTH AND LESS THAN 9 MONTHS
  • 4. The passive activity of the side shoulder joint in at least 2 directions in the three directions of front, internal and outer rotation decreased by more than 30 degrees compared to the side shoulder joint or the normal reference value
  • 5. corticosteroid injections were not given within 3 months of visit

Who cannot join

  • 1. A history of trauma, osteoarthritis, tumors, etc.
  • 2. Combined shoulder sleeve injury with magnetic resonance or B-mode ultrasound confirmed
  • 3. There is a history of corticosteroid injections within 3 months of visit
  • 4. Suffer from a partial infection of the side shoulder or other cases where there is a contraindication of shoulder injection
  • 5. Both side shoulder joints become ill at the same time
  • 6. The patient has not signed an informed consent form

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine

    Hanzhou, Zhejiang, 310000

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Comparison Between Subacromial Ultrasound Guided and Systemic Steroid Injection for Frozen Shoulder: a Randomized Double Blind Study

This study aim to compare the efficacy of guteal muscle injection and subacromial ultrasound guided injection to treat frozen shoulder. Firstly, in order to calculate the sample size correctly, we start the preliminary study. Besides, in order to propose clinical new technology which combines the advantages of the two therapies, improve the efficacy ratio of frozen shoulder therapy, and provide a frozen shoulder treatment plan according to health economics.

Read the detailed description

In recent years, there have been studies suggesting that small doses of corticosteroid systemic medication and joint local injection to treat shoulder sleeve disease is equivalent, frozen shoulder is clinically in addition to shoulder sleeve disease another common cause of shoulder pain disease, local injection of small dose of corticosteroid is a clinically commonly used treatment of frozen shoulder mature therapy, however, because of the risk of joint infection and other serious complications, and it's personnel experience depended and high qualification requirements, resulting in higher treatment costs. However, it has not been widely used in clinical applications and is generally used as a second-line therapy for the treatment of frozen shoulders. There are studies suggesting that joint cavity hormone injection may be mainly effective through its systemic effect, however, there is currently no random blind control study comparing small doses of hormone systemic injection with local injection of shoulder joints to freeze shoulder, if the equivalence of the two can be confirmed through such studies will greatly change the clinical treatment of frozen shoulders, with hip injection and other systemic medication will provide great health economic advantages, and can avoid the inherent risk of joint cavity injection, reduce the social cost of frozen shoulder treatment.

Being tested
Compound betamethasone Injection(Gluteal muscle injection), Compound betamethasone Injection(Subacromial Ultrasound Guided injection), Physical therapy
Medical subject headings
Bursitis, Shoulder Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Compound betamethasone Injection(Gluteal muscle injection)Drug

    Also called corticosteroid

    Gluteal muscle injection(Compound betamethasone 1ml + Sodium Chloride Injection 4ml) + Subacromial Ultrasound Guided injection(Sodium Chloride Injection 5ml)

  • Compound betamethasone Injection(Subacromial Ultrasound Guided injection)Drug

    Also called corticosteroid

    Gluteal muscle injection (Sodium Chloride Injection 5ml)+ Subacromial Ultrasound Guided injection (corticosteroid 1ml+Sodium Chloride Injection 4ml)

  • Physical therapyBehavioural

    paticipant will be teached by the Physicaltherapist to reduce the shoulder pain at home

Study groups in NCT04931511
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Gluteal muscle injection plus physical therapy groupExperimentalGluteal muscle injection (corticosteroid 1ml+normal saline 4ml) + Subacromial Ultrasound Guided injection (sodium chloride 5ml) + Physical therapy
Receives: Drug: Compound betamethasone Injection(Gluteal muscle injection); Behavioral: Physical therapy
Subacromial Ultrasound Guided injection plus physical therapy groupExperimentalGluteal muscle injection(sodium chloride 5ml)) + Subacromial Ultrasound Guided injection(corticosteroid 1ml+normal saline 4ml) + Physical therapy
Receives: Drug: Compound betamethasone Injection(Subacromial Ultrasound Guided injection); Behavioral: Physical therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The Change of Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI)

    The SPADI contains 13 items that assess two domains; a 5-item subscale that measures pain and an 8-item subscale that measures disability.

    Measured: 0,1,2,4,8,12 weeks

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. The Change of Numeric Rating Scale for Pain (NRS) (Score: 0-10)

    The NRS is a segmented numeric version of the visual analog scale (VAS) in which a respondent selects a whole number (0-10 integers) that best reflects the intensity of their pain. The common format is a horizontal bar or line. Similar to the pain VAS, the NRS is anchored by terms describing pain severity extremes

    Measured: 0,1,2,4,8,12 weeks

  2. Anterior flexion of shoulder joint (0-180°)

    Passive activity of the shoulder joint

    Measured: 0,1,2,4,8,12 weeks

  3. shoulder joint abduction (0-180°)

    Passive activity of the shoulder joint

    Measured: 0,1,2,4,8,12 weeks

  4. shoulder internal rotator (1-18 score)

    The thumb tip reaches the highest point of the back cone:Score1-12: T1-T12; Score13-17:L1-L5;18: below the sacrum;

    Measured: 0,1,2,4,8,12 weeks

  5. shoulder external rotator (0-180°)

    Passive activity of the shoulder joint

    Measured: 0,1,2,4,8,12 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jun 2021
  2. Study start1 Jun 2021
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2022
  4. Study completion1 Sep 2022

Why it stopped: Since the COVID-19 pendemic, the regular follow-up of participant became very hard. The participant were not willing to go back to the hospital for repeat measurement. So we stop the study and plan to redesign the protocol.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04931511
Sponsor's protocol ID
Study 2020-1064
Status last verified
Dec 2023
First submitted
8 Apr 2021
Last updated
29 Dec 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: I'd like to share the IPD with the other researchers after the paper is published.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Compound betamethasone Injection(Gluteal muscle injection), Compound betamethasone Injection(Subacromial Ultrasound Guided injection) and Physical therapy in people with Frozen Shoulder and Shoulder Pain, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Since the COVID-19 pendemic, the regular follow-up of participant became very hard. The participant were not willing to go back to the hospital for repeat measurement. So we stop the study and plan to redesign the protocol.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The Change of Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) (time frame: 0,1,2,4,8,12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Dec 2023.

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