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Breast CancerSENSENCT04932031

Risk Prediction of Taxane Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy

An observational study of Breast Cancer and Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy, run by Sapere Bio at 2 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is an observational study to discover risk factors of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) in 350 patients with early stage breast cancer undergoing taxane-based chemotherapy at two main sites (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC) Hospital, including Rex Hospital, and the University of… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
How many people
123 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
25 May 2022to 1 Nov 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult female study participants (≥18 years) with newly diagnosed early-stage (stages I III) non-metastatic breast cancer receiving neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy that includes paclitaxel or docetaxel

Who may be able to join

  • Study participants must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to participate in the study:
  • Adult female study participants (≥18 years) with newly diagnosed early-stage (stages I III) non-metastatic breast cancer receiving neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy that includes paclitaxel or docetaxel
  • Study participants must be capable and willing to provide informed consent, and be willing and able to complete the study questionnaires during the study

Who cannot join

  • Study participants who fulfill any of the following criteria will be excluded:
  • Patients with metastatic breast cancer
  • History of other cancers (except squamous and basal cell carcinoma)
  • Autoimmune disorders
  • Presence of major active infection for which antibiotics and/or antivirals are prescribed within the last 14 days (chronic or acute, eg, sepsis, HIV, pneumonia, active COVID infection)
  • Pregnant women
  • Participation in an additional study at the time of enrollment where the intervention could potentially alter CIPN risk (unless in the control arm)

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • University of Alabama at Birmingham

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294

  • UNC Hospitals Adult Oncology Clinics

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27514

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Systemic Assessment of CIPN Risk Using Molecular Aging Trajectories

This is an observational study to discover risk factors of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) in 350 patients with early stage breast cancer undergoing taxane-based chemotherapy at two main sites (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC) Hospital, including Rex Hospital, and the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) Hospital). The primary purpose of this study to explore patient- and procedure-based variables that identify patients at risk for developing CIPN during chemotherapy.

Read the detailed description

Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy is common and provokes pain, poor QoL, and loss of independence, as well as increases the risk of falls and opioid addiction. Beyond the inciting agents, risk factors for CIPN are not understood or systematically evaluated in clinical practice, precluding prevention. Therefore, a clinical decision tool to predict an individual patient's risk of neuropathy remains a critical unmet need. A diagnostic test that predicts CIPN risk in this clinical context would provide an essential clinical-decision tool to guide treatment and post-treatment care in breast cancer, prevent CIPN occurrence, and improve patient outcomes.

Investigators' pilot data uncovered a strong association between cellular senescence and CIPN. In this prospective, observational study of participants with early-stage breast cancer, the investigators will assess the contribution of senescence and clinical variables. The investigators will determine the ability of these factors to identify patients at risk for CIPN during chemotherapy and up to one year after the last dose of taxane-based chemotherapy. This study will employ both patient- and clinician reported CIPN scoring systems.

Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT04932031
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Study groupAdult females with newly diagnosed early-stage (stages I III) non-metastatic breast cancer receiving neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy that includes paclitaxel or docetaxel

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change between baseline and the peak EORTC QLQ CIPN20 score during chemotherapy (continuous)

    EORTC QLQ CIPN20

    Measured: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Incidence of grade 2 or higher CTCAE-CIPN during chemotherapy (binary)

    CTCAE-CIPN

    Measured: 12 weeks

  2. Dose reduction or discontinuation of chemotherapy (<85% of planned total dose delivered) (binary)

    dose reduction or discontinuation

    Measured: 12 weeks

  3. Dose reduction or discontinuation of the taxane portion of the chemotherapy, if administered separately from the rest of the chemotherapy agents (<85% of planned total dose delivered) (binary)

    dose reduction or discontinuation

    Measured: 12 weeks

  4. Change between baseline and the EORTC QLQ-CIPN20 score at one year after the last taxane-based chemotherapy dose (continuous)

    EORTC QLQ-CIPN20

    Measured: 1 year

  5. Presence of CIPN at one year after the last taxane based chemotherapy dose that is an EORTC QLQ-CIPN20 score of 3 points or higher than baseline (binary)

    EORTC QLQ-CIPN20

    Measured: 1 year

  6. Presence of grade 2 or higher CTCAE-CIPN at one year after the last taxane-based chemotherapy dose (binary)

    CTCAE-CIPN

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jun 2021
  2. Study start25 May 2022
  3. Primary completion1 Nov 2023
  4. Study completion1 Nov 2023

Why it stopped: under enrollment for primary endpoint analysis

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
123 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04932031
Sponsor's protocol ID
SB-2101
Acronym
SENSE
Status last verified
Nov 2023
First submitted
12 Jun 2021
Last updated
3 Nov 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Breast Cancer and Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy, run by Sapere Bio at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: under enrollment for primary endpoint analysis). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change between baseline and the peak EORTC QLQ CIPN20 score during chemotherapy (continuous) (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Nov 2023.

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