Tendon Injury - HandNCT04962490
Study of the Repair of Flexor Tendons of the Hand
An observational study of Tendon Injury - Hand, run by Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau at 1 site in Spain.
Trial summary
Injury to the flexor tendons of the fingers of the hand is a frequent and disabling injury, since it produces tendon retraction and functional limitation. A prompt and adequate diagnosis and treatment is required to minimize the risk of tendon retraction, re-rupture, reoperation rate, and the presence of tendon… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Tendon Injury - Hand
- What is being tested?
- Repair: suture, reinsertion, tendon graft, surgery in two stages (Hunter, Paneva Holevich)
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 100 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSpain
- Study dates
- 23 Jul 2021to 16 Dec 2024
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- All sexes
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: All patients between 18 and 85 years of age who have suffered a hand injury with section / s of the superficial and / or profundus flexor tendons, or both in hand; and flexor tendon in the thumb.
Who may be able to join
- Patients with section of the superficial and / or profundus flexor tendons in the hand.
- Patients with section of the flexor tendon in the thumb
- Tendon injury in any anatomical area
- In the acute, subacute or chronic phases of the disease
- Associated or not with fractures
- Associated or not with arterial or nerve injuries
Who cannot join
- Previous bone disease
- History of tendon injury to the extensor or flexor tendons
- Joint stiffness prior to tendon section
- Rheumatic arthropathy
- History of operations in the same area.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Spain1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Claudia Erika Delgado Espinoza
Barcelona, 08025
Claudia Erika Delgado Espinoza, MD, Ph D, 935537634, CDelgadoE@santpau.cat
Claudia Erika Delgado Espinoza, MD, Ph D, CDelgadoE@santpau.cat
About this study
Official title: Study of the Repair of Flexor Tendons of the Hand: Epidemiological and Prognostic Factors Associated With Tendon Injuries in Zone II
Injury to the flexor tendons of the fingers of the hand is a frequent and disabling injury, since it produces tendon retraction and functional limitation. A prompt and adequate diagnosis and treatment is required to minimize the risk of tendon retraction, re-rupture, reoperation rate, and the presence of tendon adhesions that limit the range of motion. On occasions, the limitation of the articular balance of the MCP, PIP and DIP joints generates a loss of strength and difficult in completely closing the fingers to the palm of the hand.
Read the detailed description
To retrospectively evaluate the results obtained with the suture/ reinsertion of the flexor tendons of the hand, in the acute, subacute and chronic phases, treated surgically in our center between the years 2000 and 2021.
To evaluate the clinical and functional results obtained in patients who underwent surgery for a section of the flexor tendons, superficial, profundus or both, preferably in zone II of the hand. The investigators evaluate the epidemiological and prognostic factors associated with the injury, in the different phases and anatomical zones.
The researchers evaluate the functional results:
Pain at rest with movements: Assessed using the visual analogue pain scale (VAS Scale from 0 to 10).
Joint balance / Range of motion of the MCP, PIP, DIP joints. Evaluation by digital goniometer. Evaluation using Buck-Gramcko (1976) and using the Tang (2007) criteria.
Grip strength. Evaluation using a Jamar dynamometer. Functional rating scales: QuickDASH Score Reoperation rate: 1) For re-rupture / re-suture, 2) For infection, 3) For excision of tendon adhesions: arthrolysis and tendolysis, 4) For tendon transfer 5) For tendon graft placement.
- Conditions
- Tendon Injury - Hand
- Being tested
- Repair: suture, reinsertion, tendon graft, surgery in two stages (Hunter, Paneva Holevich)
- Keywords
- tendon, flexor, hand
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Repair: suture, reinsertion, tendon graft, surgery in two stages (Hunter, Paneva Holevich)Procedure or surgery
Repair tendon flexor sections in the hand: Suture, reinsertion, tendon graft, surgery in two stages (Hunter, Paneva Holevich). The surgery depends on the anatomical area of the tendon section and the time between the injury and the operation.
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Range of motion (ROM)
Change in the mobility of the MCP, PIP and DIP joints. Evaluation with goniometer (cm)
Measured: 12 months
Grip Strength
Change of strength with respect to the contralateral hand. Evaluation with Jamar Dinamometer (Kg)
Measured: 12 months
Chronic residual pain
Evaluation residual pain at rest and with activity with the Visual Analogue Scale (values from 0 to 10; 0 is the better outcome and 10 is the worse outcome).
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (2)
Epidemiological variables age, sex, smoker, diabetes, heart disease, other diseases (lung, kidney, etc.).
Evaluacion of epidemiological factors associated with outcomes in flexor injuries.
Measured: 12 months
Trauma variables
Affected finger, dominant hand, involvement of one or more fingers, type of injury (complete / partial section / association with fractures /association with arterial injury/ association with nerve injury/ section only FP or section FS plus FP).
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Jul 2021
- Study start23 Jul 2021
- Primary completion15 Jul 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion16 Dec 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (10)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Tendon Injury - HandStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant PauThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Claudia Lamas, MD, Ph D, Principal investigator, Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04962490
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IIBSP-TFM-2021-34
- Status last verified
- Mar 2023
- First submitted
- 5 Jul 2021
- Last updated
- 21 Mar 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Doyle JR. Anatomy of the flexor tendon sheath and pulley system: a current review. J Hand Surg Am. 1989 Mar;14(2 Pt 2):349-51. doi: 10.1016/0363-5023(89)90110-x.
PubMed 2732428Manske PR. Flexor tendon healing. J Hand Surg Br. 1988 Aug;13(3):237-45. doi: 10.1016/0266-7681_88_90077-0.
PubMed 3049854Tang JB. Indications, methods, postoperative motion and outcome evaluation of primary flexor tendon repairs in Zone 2. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2007 Apr;32(2):118-29. doi: 10.1016/J.JHSB.2006.12.009. Epub 2007 Feb 12.
PubMed 17298858Tang JB. Flexor tendon repair in zone 2C. J Hand Surg Br. 1994 Feb;19(1):72-5. doi: 10.1016/0266-7681(94)90054-x.
PubMed 8169485Moriya K, Yoshizu T, Tsubokawa N, Narisawa H, Matsuzawa S, Maki Y. Outcomes of flexor tendon repairs in zone 2 subzones with early active mobilization. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2017 Nov;42(9):896-902. doi: 10.1177/1753193417715213. Epub 2017 Jun 13.
PubMed 28610452Amadio PC, Hunter JM, Jaeger SH, Wehbe MA, Schneider LH. The effect of vincular injury on the results of flexor tendon surgery in zone 2. J Hand Surg Am. 1985 Sep;10(5):626-32. doi: 10.1016/s0363-5023(85)80197-0.
PubMed 4045137Lundborg G, Myrhage R, Rydevik B. The vascularization of human flexor tendons within the digital synovial sheath region--structureal and functional aspects. J Hand Surg Am. 1977 Nov;2(6):417-27. doi: 10.1016/s0363-5023(77)80022-1.
PubMed 925330Buck-Gramcko D, Dietrich FE, Gogge S. [Evaluation criteria in follow-up studies of flexor tendon therapy]. Handchirurgie. 1976;8(2):65-9. German.
PubMed 992488Tang JB. Outcomes and evaluation of flexor tendon repair. Hand Clin. 2013 May;29(2):251-9. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2013.02.007.
PubMed 23660061Strickland JW. Development of flexor tendon surgery: twenty-five years of progress. J Hand Surg Am. 2000 Mar;25(2):214-35. doi: 10.1053/jhsu.2000.jhsu25a0214. No abstract available.
PubMed 10722813
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Mar 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Study of the Repair of Flexor Tendons of the Hand: Epidemiological and Prognostic Factors Associated With Tendon Injuries in Zone II
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04962490
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IIBSP-TFM-2021-34
- Conditions
- Tendon Injury - Hand
- Keywords
- tendon, flexor, hand
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant PauUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 23 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Jul 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 16 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 15 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Injury to the flexor tendons of the fingers of the hand is a frequent and disabling injury, since it produces tendon retraction and functional limitation. A prompt and adequate diagnosis and treatment is required to minimize the risk of tendon retraction, re-rupture, reoperation rate, and the presence of tendon adhesions that limit the range of motion. On occasions, the limitation of the articular balance of the MCP, PIP and DIP joints generates a loss of strength and difficult in completely closing the fingers to the palm of the hand.
Detailed description
To retrospectively evaluate the results obtained with the suture/ reinsertion of the flexor tendons of the hand, in the acute, subacute and chronic phases, treated surgically in our center between the years 2000 and 2021.
To evaluate the clinical and functional results obtained in patients who underwent surgery for a section of the flexor tendons, superficial, profundus or both, preferably in zone II of the hand. The investigators evaluate the epidemiological and prognostic factors associated with the injury, in the different phases and anatomical zones.
The researchers evaluate the functional results:
Pain at rest with movements: Assessed using the visual analogue pain scale (VAS Scale from 0 to 10).
Joint balance / Range of motion of the MCP, PIP, DIP joints. Evaluation by digital goniometer. Evaluation using Buck-Gramcko (1976) and using the Tang (2007) criteria.
Grip strength. Evaluation using a Jamar dynamometer. Functional rating scales: QuickDASH Score Reoperation rate: 1) For re-rupture / re-suture, 2) For infection, 3) For excision of tendon adhesions: arthrolysis and tendolysis, 4) For tendon transfer 5) For tendon graft placement.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 85 years
- Sex
- All
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- All patients between 18 and 85 years of age who have suffered a hand injury with section / s of the superficial and / or profundus flexor tendons, or both in hand; and flexor tendon in the thumb.
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Patients with section of the superficial and / or profundus flexor tendons in the hand.
- Patients with section of the flexor tendon in the thumb
- Tendon injury in any anatomical area
- In the acute, subacute or chronic phases of the disease
- Associated or not with fractures
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Previous bone disease
- History of tendon injury to the extensor or flexor tendons
- Joint stiffness prior to tendon section
- Rheumatic arthropathy
- History of operations in the same area.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Repair: suture, reinsertion, tendon graft, surgery in two stages (Hunter, Paneva Holevich)Repair tendon flexor sections in the hand: Suture, reinsertion, tendon graft, surgery in two stages (Hunter, Paneva Holevich). The surgery depends on the anatomical area of the tendon section and the time between the injury and the operation. | Procedure or surgery | – |
Primary outcome
Range of motion (ROM)
Time frame: 12 months
Change in the mobility of the MCP, PIP and DIP joints. Evaluation with goniometer (cm)
Grip Strength
Time frame: 12 months
Change of strength with respect to the contralateral hand. Evaluation with Jamar Dinamometer (Kg)
Chronic residual pain
Time frame: 12 months
Evaluation residual pain at rest and with activity with the Visual Analogue Scale (values from 0 to 10; 0 is the better outcome and 10 is the worse outcome).
2 secondary outcomes
Epidemiological variables age, sex, smoker, diabetes, heart disease, other diseases (lung, kidney, etc.).
Time frame: 12 months
Trauma variables
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Mar 2024.
- Results publication: PubMed 2732428Doyle JR. Anatomy of the flexor tendon sheath and pulley system: a current review. J Hand Surg Am. 1989 Mar;14(2 Pt 2):349-51. doi: 10.1016/0363-5023(89)90110-x.
- Results publication: PubMed 3049854Manske PR. Flexor tendon healing. J Hand Surg Br. 1988 Aug;13(3):237-45. doi: 10.1016/0266-7681_88_90077-0.
- Results publication: PubMed 17298858Tang JB. Indications, methods, postoperative motion and outcome evaluation of primary flexor tendon repairs in Zone 2. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2007 Apr;32(2):118-29. doi: 10.1016/J.JHSB.2006.12.009. Epub 2007 Feb 12.
- Results publication: PubMed 8169485Tang JB. Flexor tendon repair in zone 2C. J Hand Surg Br. 1994 Feb;19(1):72-5. doi: 10.1016/0266-7681(94)90054-x.
- Results publication: PubMed 28610452Moriya K, Yoshizu T, Tsubokawa N, Narisawa H, Matsuzawa S, Maki Y. Outcomes of flexor tendon repairs in zone 2 subzones with early active mobilization. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2017 Nov;42(9):896-902. doi: 10.1177/1753193417715213. Epub 2017 Jun 13.
- Results publication: PubMed 4045137Amadio PC, Hunter JM, Jaeger SH, Wehbe MA, Schneider LH. The effect of vincular injury on the results of flexor tendon surgery in zone 2. J Hand Surg Am. 1985 Sep;10(5):626-32. doi: 10.1016/s0363-5023(85)80197-0.
- Results publication: PubMed 925330Lundborg G, Myrhage R, Rydevik B. The vascularization of human flexor tendons within the digital synovial sheath region--structureal and functional aspects. J Hand Surg Am. 1977 Nov;2(6):417-27. doi: 10.1016/s0363-5023(77)80022-1.
- Results publication: PubMed 992488Buck-Gramcko D, Dietrich FE, Gogge S. [Evaluation criteria in follow-up studies of flexor tendon therapy]. Handchirurgie. 1976;8(2):65-9. German.
- Results publication: PubMed 23660061Tang JB. Outcomes and evaluation of flexor tendon repair. Hand Clin. 2013 May;29(2):251-9. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2013.02.007.
- Results publication: PubMed 10722813Strickland JW. Development of flexor tendon surgery: twenty-five years of progress. J Hand Surg Am. 2000 Mar;25(2):214-35. doi: 10.1053/jhsu.2000.jhsu25a0214. No abstract available.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Claudia Lamas, MD, Ph D principal investigator
Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Tendon Injury - Hand, run by Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau at 1 site in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Claudia Lamas, MD. Ph D (935537032, clamasg@santpau.cat), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Range of motion (ROM) (time frame: 12 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04962490, which also lists 10 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Mar 2024.