Ferric CarboxymaltoseRESAFENCT04974021
Iron Intravenous Therapy in Reducing the Burden of Severe Arrhythmias in Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction
An observational study of Ferric Carboxymaltose and Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction, run by Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki at 1 site in Greece.
Trial summary
An open label,single-center, non-interventional prospective study with the aim on investigating the effect of intravenous ferric carboxymaltose in restoring iron status and reducing the risk of severe arrhythmic events in participants with iron deficiency and a reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Ferric Carboxymaltose, Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction, Arrhythmias, Cardiac
- What is being tested?
- Ferric carboxymaltose
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- How many people
- 106 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGreece
- Study dates
- 20 Jun 2019to 30 Sep 2021
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction, cardiac implantable electronic devices and iron deficiency visiting the outpatient HF clinic of the Third Department of Cardiology AUTh
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosis of HFrEF (LVEF≤40%)
- Implanted cardiac implantable electronic device with at least 3 months of recorded arrhythmic history
- Patient is scheduled to receive IV ferric carboxymaltose to treat diagnosed iron deficiency
Who cannot join
- Myocardial infarction, acute heart failure or life-threatening arrhythmias in the preceding 15 days
- Autoimmune disorders, cancer or other diseases other than heart failure that significantly affect patients' life expectancy, appetite and emotional status
- Known allergic reaction to ferric carboxymaltose.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Greece1 site
Hippokration General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Third Department of Cardiology (Aristotle University of Thessaloniki)
Thessaloniki, Macedonia, GR54642
About this study
Official title: An Open Label,Single-center, Non-interventional Prospective Study to Determine the Efficacy of Iron Therapy Using Intravenous Ferric Carboxymaltose and Its Effect in Reducing Arrhythmic Events in Participants With Iron Deficiency and HFrEF
An open label,single-center, non-interventional prospective study with the aim on investigating the effect of intravenous ferric carboxymaltose in restoring iron status and reducing the risk of severe arrhythmic events in participants with iron deficiency and a reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF).
Read the detailed description
Patients with HFrEF already scheduled to receive IV FCM to treat iron deficiency will be included in this registry trial. These patients undergo clinical examination, echocardiography, blood testing, 6-minute walking testing, cardiopulmonary exercise testing, cardiac implantable device interrogation, 24-hour Holter monitoring and quality of life quantification as part of standard clinical practice. This database will be extracted from clinical databases and stored on a separate, registry database. The study will examine the effect of IV FCM on patients' iron stores, arrhythmic burden, hospitalizations and clinical, echocardiographic, exercise-testing-derived and biological markers of disease severity such as 6-minute walking distance, peak VO2 consumption, LVEF and LV global longitudinal strain and NT-proBNP.
- Being tested
- Ferric carboxymaltose
- Keywords
- ferric carboxymaltose, heart failure, arrhythmias
- Medical subject headings
- Arrhythmias, Cardiac, Heart Failure
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Ferric carboxymaltoseDrug
Also called Ferinject
Intravenous ferric carboxymaltose for the treatment of iron deficiency in HFrEF as per 2016 European Society of Cardiology Heart Failure guidelines.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Participants | HFrEF patients undergoing iron therapy with intravenous carboxymaltose (FCM). FCM administered dosage as per clinical routine. FCM administration is repeated no sooner than 3 months than last therapy, based on repeat ferritin and transferrin saturation levels. Receives: Drug: Ferric carboxymaltose |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Hemoglobin
Measured in g/dL, will be aggregated to form a composite primary endpoint of hemoglobin ≥ 12g/dL, plasma ferritin ≥ 50 ng/mL and transferrin saturation > 20%
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Ferritin
Measured in ng/mL, will be aggregated to form a composite primary endpoint of hemoglobin ≥ 12g/dL, plasma ferritin ≥ 50 ng/mL and transferrin saturation > 20%
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Transferrin saturation
Measured as a percentage, will be aggregated to form a composite primary endpoint of hemoglobin ≥ 12g/dL, plasma ferritin ≥ 50 ng/mL and transferrin saturation > 20%
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Secondary outcomes (28)
HF-related hospitalizations
Hospitalizations due to acute-on-chronic heart failure or worsening heart failure (compared with 12 months preceding treatment)
Measured: 6 and 12 months
N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP)
NT-proBNP levels measured in serum (compared to baseline). NT-proBNP values are reported in pg/mL.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire
HF-specific QoL quantified with the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (compared to baseline). The Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) is a 23-item self-administered questionnaire developed to independently measure the patient's perception of their health status. The questionnaire ranges from 0% (worst possible QoL) to 100% (best possible QoL)
Measured: 6 and 12 months
EQ-5D-5L
General QoL is quantified with the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire (compared to baseline). EQ-5D-5L is a standardised measure of health-related quality of life. It contains a short descriptive system questionnaire and a visual analogue scale (EQ VAS). VAS ranges 0% to 100%.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Ventricular tachycardias recorded by cardiac implantable electronic device
Compared with 12 months preceding recruitment.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Non-sustained ventricular tachycardias recorded by cardiac implantable electronic device
Compared with 12 months preceding recruitment.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Appropriate therapies administered by cardiac implantable electronic device
Compared with 12 months preceding recruitment.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Appropriate atrial mode switch events recorded by cardiac implantable electronic device
Compared with 12 months preceding recruitment.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Non-sustained ventricular tachycardias recorded during 24-hour Holter monitoring
Compared with baseline.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Ventricular runs recorded during 24-hour Holter monitoring
Compared with baseline.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Ventricular triple premature complexes during 24-hour Holter monitoring
Compared with baseline.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Ventricular dual premature complexes during 24-hour Holter monitoring
Compared with baseline.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Ventricular premature complexes during 24-hour Holter monitoring
Compared with baseline.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Left ventricular end-diastolic volume index (LVEDVi)
Compared to baseline. Measured in mL/m^2.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)
Compared to baseline. Measured as a percentage.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Left ventricular mass index (LVMi)
Compared to baseline. Measured in g/m^2.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Left ventricular global longitudinal strain (LV GLS)
Compared to baseline. Measured as a percentage.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Peak early diastolic tissue velocity (e')
Μeasured at the septal and lateral mitral annulus. Used to calculate E/e' ratio. Measured as m/s.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
E-wave mitral inflow velocity (E)
Used to calculate E/e' ratio. Measured as m/s.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Right ventricular fractional area change (RV FAC)
Compared to baseline. Measured as a percentage.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
6-minute walking distance (6MWD)
Distance recorded during six-minute walk testing. Measured in meters. Compared to baseline.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Maximal oxygen consumption (VO2 max)
Maximal oxygen consumption recorded during cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Measured in mL/kg/min. Compared to baseline.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Minute ventilation/carbon dioxide production slope (VE/VCO2 slope)
The VE/VCO2 slope recorded during cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Absolute unit. Compared to baseline.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
End-tidal carbon dioxide at anaerobic threshold (etCO2-AT)
Recorded during cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Measured in mmHg. Compared to baseline.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Late potentials
Signal Averaged ECG (SAECG) enables the detection of late potentials. Specialist software automatically performs the detection of late potentials in patients' Holter monitor recordings.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Microvolt T-wave Alternans (TWA)
Specialist software quantifies microvolt TWA voltage in patients' Holter monitor recordings. microvolt TWA is measured in μV.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Heart rate turbulence (HRT)
Heart rate turbulence (HRT) is the baroreflex-mediated short-term oscillation of cardiac cycle lengths after spontaneous ventricular premature complexes. Specialist software detects abnormal HRT in patients' Holter monitor recordings. The existence of abnormal heart rate turbulence is a nominal variable.
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Deceleration capacity
(Heart rate) deceleration capacity is a measurement of autonomic nerve regulation in heart failure. Specialist software quantifies deceleration capacity, which is measured in milliseconds (ms).
Measured: 6 and 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Jul 2021
- Study start20 Jun 2019
- Primary completion30 Aug 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Sep 2021 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Ferric CarboxymaltoseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Aristotle University Of ThessalonikiThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 106 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Vassilios P Vassilikos, PhD, Principal investigator, Hippokration General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Third Department of Cardiology, AUThi
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04974021
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 219/12-3-19
- Acronym
- RESAFE
- Status last verified
- Jul 2021
- First submitted
- 5 Jul 2021
- Last updated
- 23 Jul 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Jul 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open Label,Single-center, Non-interventional Prospective Study to Determine the Efficacy of Iron Therapy Using Intravenous Ferric Carboxymaltose and Its Effect in Reducing Arrhythmic Events in Participants With Iron Deficiency and HFrEF
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04974021
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RESAFE / 219/12-3-19
- Keywords
- ferric carboxymaltose, heart failure, arrhythmias
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 106 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Aristotle University Of ThessalonikiUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 20 Jun 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Aug 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Sep 2021 (estimated)
- First posted
- 23 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
An open label,single-center, non-interventional prospective study with the aim on investigating the effect of intravenous ferric carboxymaltose in restoring iron status and reducing the risk of severe arrhythmic events in participants with iron deficiency and a reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF).
Detailed description
Patients with HFrEF already scheduled to receive IV FCM to treat iron deficiency will be included in this registry trial. These patients undergo clinical examination, echocardiography, blood testing, 6-minute walking testing, cardiopulmonary exercise testing, cardiac implantable device interrogation, 24-hour Holter monitoring and quality of life quantification as part of standard clinical practice. This database will be extracted from clinical databases and stored on a separate, registry database. The study will examine the effect of IV FCM on patients' iron stores, arrhythmic burden, hospitalizations and clinical, echocardiographic, exercise-testing-derived and biological markers of disease severity such as 6-minute walking distance, peak VO2 consumption, LVEF and LV global longitudinal strain and NT-proBNP.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Participants | – | Drug: Ferric carboxymaltoseHFrEF patients undergoing iron therapy with intravenous carboxymaltose (FCM). FCM administered dosage as per clinical routine. FCM administration is repeated no sooner than 3 months than last therapy, based on repeat ferritin and transferrin saturation levels. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction, cardiac implantable electronic devices and iron deficiency visiting the outpatient HF clinic of the Third Department of Cardiology AUTh
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Diagnosis of HFrEF (LVEF≤40%)
- Implanted cardiac implantable electronic device with at least 3 months of recorded arrhythmic history
- Patient is scheduled to receive IV ferric carboxymaltose to treat diagnosed iron deficiency
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Myocardial infarction, acute heart failure or life-threatening arrhythmias in the preceding 15 days
- Autoimmune disorders, cancer or other diseases other than heart failure that significantly affect patients' life expectancy, appetite and emotional status
- Known allergic reaction to ferric carboxymaltose.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Ferric carboxymaltoseAlso: FerinjectIntravenous ferric carboxymaltose for the treatment of iron deficiency in HFrEF as per 2016 European Society of Cardiology Heart Failure guidelines. | Drug | Participants |
Primary outcome
Hemoglobin
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Measured in g/dL, will be aggregated to form a composite primary endpoint of hemoglobin ≥ 12g/dL, plasma ferritin ≥ 50 ng/mL and transferrin saturation > 20%
Ferritin
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Measured in ng/mL, will be aggregated to form a composite primary endpoint of hemoglobin ≥ 12g/dL, plasma ferritin ≥ 50 ng/mL and transferrin saturation > 20%
Transferrin saturation
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Measured as a percentage, will be aggregated to form a composite primary endpoint of hemoglobin ≥ 12g/dL, plasma ferritin ≥ 50 ng/mL and transferrin saturation > 20%
28 secondary outcomes
HF-related hospitalizations
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP)
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
EQ-5D-5L
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Ventricular tachycardias recorded by cardiac implantable electronic device
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Non-sustained ventricular tachycardias recorded by cardiac implantable electronic device
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Appropriate therapies administered by cardiac implantable electronic device
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Appropriate atrial mode switch events recorded by cardiac implantable electronic device
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Non-sustained ventricular tachycardias recorded during 24-hour Holter monitoring
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Ventricular runs recorded during 24-hour Holter monitoring
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Ventricular triple premature complexes during 24-hour Holter monitoring
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Ventricular dual premature complexes during 24-hour Holter monitoring
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Ventricular premature complexes during 24-hour Holter monitoring
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Left ventricular end-diastolic volume index (LVEDVi)
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Left ventricular mass index (LVMi)
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Left ventricular global longitudinal strain (LV GLS)
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Peak early diastolic tissue velocity (e')
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
E-wave mitral inflow velocity (E)
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Right ventricular fractional area change (RV FAC)
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
6-minute walking distance (6MWD)
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Maximal oxygen consumption (VO2 max)
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Minute ventilation/carbon dioxide production slope (VE/VCO2 slope)
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
End-tidal carbon dioxide at anaerobic threshold (etCO2-AT)
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Late potentials
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Microvolt T-wave Alternans (TWA)
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Heart rate turbulence (HRT)
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Deceleration capacity
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Jul 2021.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Vassilios P Vassilikos, PhD principal investigator
Hippokration General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Third Department of Cardiology, AUThi
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Ferric Carboxymaltose and Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction, run by Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki at 1 site in Greece.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Greece. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Hemoglobin (time frame: 6 and 12 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jul 2021.