Breast CancerPhase 2NCT04975451
ADCb (Anlotinib/Docetaxel/Carboplatin) as Neoadjuvant Therapy for Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Anlotinib in people with Breast Cancer, run by Anqin Zhang at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
DCb (docetaxel/carboplatin) regimens as Neoadjuvant Treatment for Triple-Negative Breast Cancer have been recommended by NCCN guideline.Combination of anti-angiogenesis inhibitors is expected to further improvePathologic Complete Response(PCR).This study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ADCb… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Anlotinib
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Oct 2021to 1 May 2024
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Female, aged 18 Years to 75 Years
- Signed written informed consent approved by the study site Ethics Committee
- Histologically confirmed Triple-Negative invasive breast carcinoma:Pathologically confirmed as triple negative, defined as ER and PR expression both < 1 % of tumor cell nuclei per ASCO/CAP guidelinesa and HER2 negative per ASCO/CAP guidelinesa (IHC 0 or 1+ or FISH-, or IHC 2+ and FISH-)
- Stage at presentation: II - III (T1cN1-2 or T2-4N0-2)
- Patients must have measurable disease as defined by palpable lesion with caliper and/or a positive mammogram or ultrasound. Bilateral mammogram is required for study entry. Baseline measurements of the indicator lesions must be recorded on the Patient Registration Form. To be valid for baseline, the measurements must have been made within the 14 days if palpable. If not palpable, a mammogram or MRI must be done within 14 days. If palpable, a mammogram or MRI must be done within 2 months prior to study entry. If clinically indicated, x-rays and scans must be done within 28 days of study entry.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 to 1 within 14 days of study entry
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- Adequate organ function within 2 weeks of study entry:
- ANC ≥ 1500 cells/μL Platelet count ≥ 100,000 cells/μL Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL; patients may receive red blood cell transfusions to obtain this level Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) INR and (activated) partial thromboplastin time (aPTT/PTT) ≤ 1.5 ×ULN AST and ALT ≤ULN Serum total bilirubin ≤ ULN, except for patients with Gilbert's syndrome for whom direct bilirubin should be within the normal range Serum alkaline phosphatase ≤ULN
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to the start of treatment
- Women of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (barrier method of birth control) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation
Who cannot join
- Stage IV (metastatic) breast cancer
- Patients with a history of invasive breast cancer.
- Patients with a history of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), except for patients treated exclusively with mastectomy > 5 years prior to diagnosis of current breast cancer
- Patients with bilateral breast cancer
- Prior chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, biologic therapy, investigational agent, targeted therapy or radiation therapy for current breast cancer.
- Patients who have undergone incisional and/or excisional biopsy of primary tumor and/or axillary lymph nodes
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- History of previous or current malignancy at other sites with the exception of adequately treated carcinoma in-situ of the cervix or basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. Patients with a history of other malignancies, who remain disease free for greater than five years are eligible.
- Current severe, uncontrolled systemic disease that may interfere with planned treatment (e.g., clinically significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, or metabolic disease; wound-healing disorders)
- Major surgical procedure unrelated to breast cancer or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to randomization or anticipation of the need for major surgery during the course of study treatment
- Current pregnancy and/or breastfeeding
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Guangdong Women and Children Hospital
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 511400
Anqin Zhang, master, 020-39151720, 30542933@qq.com
About this study
Official title: Neoadjuvant Treatment Anlotinib Combined With Docetaxel and Carboplatin in Triple-negative Early-stage Breast Cancer : a Multicenter, Open, Single-arm Phase II Trial
DCb (docetaxel/carboplatin) regimens as Neoadjuvant Treatment for Triple-Negative Breast Cancer have been recommended by NCCN guideline.Combination of anti-angiogenesis inhibitors is expected to further improvePathologic Complete Response(PCR).This study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ADCb (Anlotinib/docetaxel/carboplatin) as Neoadjuvant Treatment in Triple-Negative breast cancer. The endpoint of PCR is used as a surrogate marker for survival. Safety and tolerability assessed by number of grade 4 toxicities and hospitalizations.
Read the detailed description
Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) accounts for 15-20% of all invasive breast cancer,it is a subtype lacking estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR) and human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2) amplification. The mainstay of treatment for TNBC is cytotoxic chemotherapy. However, despite its sensitivity to chemotherapy, TNBC is still associated with a poor prognosis and a higher risk of visceral transfer.
The benefits of neoadjuvant therapy include reducing the size of the tumor to suit breast conserving surgery, avoiding axillary lymph node dissection, making inoperable tumors operable, and obtaining an in vivo evaluation of the tumor's chemosensitivity.TNBC is usually recommended for neoadjuvant therapy. Taxane- and anthracycline-based neoadjuvant regimens have become a standard treatment for TNBC, and patients have been proved to have better event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) who achieve a pathologic complete response (pCR) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy.Previous studies have shown that adding carboplatin to neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens significantly improved pCR rate in TNBC patients.The use of immunotherapy, parp inhibitors, and anti-angiogenesis inhibitors can improve PCR for triple-negative breast cancer neoadjuvant therapy.
This study was designed to see the efficacy and safety of Anlotinib plus docetaxel and carboplatin Neoadjuvant Treatment for Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Anlotinib
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AnlotinibDrug
Anlotinib plus DCb
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| ADCb | Experimental | Anlotinib (anlotinib 12mg qd p.o. d1-14/21day/cycle)and Docetaxel (75 mg/m2 administered intravenously every 3 weeks) and carboplatin (area under the concentration-time curve [AUC] 6, intravenously every 3 weeks) for six cycles Receives: Drug: Anlotinib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Pathologic Complete Response(PCR)
Local evaluation of pCR defined as the absence of any residual invasive cancer of the resected breast specimen and all sampled ipsilateral lymph nodes (i.e., ypT0/is, ypN0 in the current AJCC staging system
Measured: Up to approximately 20-25 weeks
Secondary outcomes (2)
event-free survival(EFS)
defined as time from randomization to disease progression, disease recurrence (local, regional, distant, or contralateral [invasive or non-invasive]), or death from any cause
Measured: Up to approximately 24 months
Safety and Tolerability
Incidence, type, and severity of all adverse events (including serious adverse events) based on NCI CTCAE, v4.0.
Measured: Up to approximately 20-25 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Jul 2021
- Study start1 Oct 2021 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 May 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion1 May 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Anqin Zhang
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Anqin Zhang, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04975451
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GDWCH002(TNBC)
- Status last verified
- Jul 2021
- First submitted
- 14 Jul 2021
- Last updated
- 27 Jul 2021
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Jul 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Neoadjuvant Treatment Anlotinib Combined With Docetaxel and Carboplatin in Triple-negative Early-stage Breast Cancer : a Multicenter, Open, Single-arm Phase II Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04975451
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GDWCH002(TNBC)
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Anqin ZhangUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Oct 2021 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 May 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 May 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 23 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
DCb (docetaxel/carboplatin) regimens as Neoadjuvant Treatment for Triple-Negative Breast Cancer have been recommended by NCCN guideline.Combination of anti-angiogenesis inhibitors is expected to further improvePathologic Complete Response(PCR).This study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ADCb (Anlotinib/docetaxel/carboplatin) as Neoadjuvant Treatment in Triple-Negative breast cancer. The endpoint of PCR is used as a surrogate marker for survival. Safety and tolerability assessed by number of grade 4 toxicities and hospitalizations.
Detailed description
Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) accounts for 15-20% of all invasive breast cancer,it is a subtype lacking estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR) and human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2) amplification. The mainstay of treatment for TNBC is cytotoxic chemotherapy. However, despite its sensitivity to chemotherapy, TNBC is still associated with a poor prognosis and a higher risk of visceral transfer.
The benefits of neoadjuvant therapy include reducing the size of the tumor to suit breast conserving surgery, avoiding axillary lymph node dissection, making inoperable tumors operable, and obtaining an in vivo evaluation of the tumor's chemosensitivity.TNBC is usually recommended for neoadjuvant therapy. Taxane- and anthracycline-based neoadjuvant regimens have become a standard treatment for TNBC, and patients have been proved to have better event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) who achieve a pathologic complete response (pCR) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy.Previous studies have shown that adding carboplatin to neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens significantly improved pCR rate in TNBC patients.The use of immunotherapy, parp inhibitors, and anti-angiogenesis inhibitors can improve PCR for triple-negative breast cancer neoadjuvant therapy.
This study was designed to see the efficacy and safety of Anlotinib plus docetaxel and carboplatin Neoadjuvant Treatment for Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| ADCb | Experimental | Drug: AnlotinibAnlotinib (anlotinib 12mg qd p.o. d1-14/21day/cycle)and Docetaxel (75 mg/m2 administered intravenously every 3 weeks) and carboplatin (area under the concentration-time curve [AUC] 6, intravenously every 3 weeks) for six cycles |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Female, aged 18 Years to 75 Years
- Signed written informed consent approved by the study site Ethics Committee
- Histologically confirmed Triple-Negative invasive breast carcinoma:Pathologically confirmed as triple negative, defined as ER and PR expression both < 1 % of tumor cell nuclei per ASCO/CAP guidelinesa and HER2 negative per ASCO/CAP guidelinesa (IHC 0 or 1+ or FISH-, or IHC 2+ and FISH-)
- Stage at presentation: II - III (T1cN1-2 or T2-4N0-2)
- Patients must have measurable disease as defined by palpable lesion with caliper and/or a positive mammogram or ultrasound. Bilateral mammogram is required for study entry. Baseline measurements of the indicator lesions must be recorded on the Patient Registration Form. To be valid for baseline, the measurements must have been made within the 14 days if palpable. If not palpable, a mammogram or MRI must be done within 14 days. If palpable, a mammogram or MRI must be done within 2 months prior to study entry. If clinically indicated, x-rays and scans must be done within 28 days of study entry.
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Stage IV (metastatic) breast cancer
- Patients with a history of invasive breast cancer.
- Patients with a history of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), except for patients treated exclusively with mastectomy > 5 years prior to diagnosis of current breast cancer
- Patients with bilateral breast cancer
- Prior chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, biologic therapy, investigational agent, targeted therapy or radiation therapy for current breast cancer.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AnlotinibAnlotinib plus DCb | Drug | ADCb |
Primary outcome
Pathologic Complete Response(PCR)
Time frame: Up to approximately 20-25 weeks
Local evaluation of pCR defined as the absence of any residual invasive cancer of the resected breast specimen and all sampled ipsilateral lymph nodes (i.e., ypT0/is, ypN0 in the current AJCC staging system
2 secondary outcomes
event-free survival(EFS)
Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months
Safety and Tolerability
Time frame: Up to approximately 20-25 weeks
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Jul 2021.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Anlotinib in people with Breast Cancer, run by Anqin Zhang at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Anqin Zhang, master (020-39151720, 30542933@qq.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Pathologic Complete Response(PCR) (time frame: Up to approximately 20-25 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jul 2021.