Neuroendocrine Tumor of PancreasNCT04977596
Related Studies of Imaging Features and Prognosis Between Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors and Pancreatic Cancer
An observational study of Neuroendocrine Tumor of Pancreas and Carcinoma, Pancreatic, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
1. Imaging findings (including CT and MRI images) of both well-differentiated G3 PNET and poorly differentiated PNET were studied; 2. The CT imaging findings of G3 stage PNET and pancreatic cancer were compared to establish a Logistic regression diagnostic model, and the survival analysis of the two was compared. 3. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Neuroendocrine Tumor of Pancreas, Carcinoma, Pancreatic, CT
- How many people
- 78 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2012to 25 Jun 2019
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Study population: The investigators retrospectively analyzed data for patients who underwent contrast-enhanced MDCT for the evaluation of G3 PNETs at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine (n = 12) between January 2011 and May 2019, patients with G3 PNET who underwent MDCT at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine (n = 4) and the Military Medical University of Air Force (The Fourth Military Medical University) (n = 4) between January 2013 and October 2018, and consecutive patients with PDAC who underwent MDCT at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine (n = 58) from February 2014 to August 2015.
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosis by pathology and detailed pathological information
- Enhanced CT examination or biopsy were performed within 2 months before surgery
- There was no preoperative radiotherapy or chemotherapy
Who cannot join
- No Ki-67 index
- CT value cannot be measured by ROI because of pancreatic atrophy and other reasons
- No enhanced images or missing images
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310009
About this study
Official title: Grade 3 Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors on MDCT: Establishing a Diagnostic Model and Comparing Survival Against Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
- Imaging findings (including CT and MRI images) of both well-differentiated G3 PNET and poorly differentiated PNET were studied;
- The CT imaging findings of G3 stage PNET and pancreatic cancer were compared to establish a Logistic regression diagnostic model, and the survival analysis of the two was compared.
- Cox regression was used to study the risk factors for survival prognosis of well-differentiated and poorly differentiated PNET based on CT image features
Read the detailed description
According to the latest WHO Classification of Neuroendocrine Neoplasms (NET) in 2019, pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (PNET) are divided into well-differentiated and poorly differentiated PNETs.The former is divided into G1, G2, and well differentiated G3.There are few studies on the survival outcomes of these two differentiated PNET types.The G3 imaging manifestations of the two types of differentiation have not been studied yet, and G3 PNET is often clinically misdiagnosed as pancreatic cancer, so it is necessary to differentiate the imaging manifestations and survival time of the two types.
A total of 71 patients with PNET in our hospital from January 2012 to January 2019 and 58 patients with pancreatic cancer from February 2014 to August 2015 were retrospectively collected. Complete survival time data of all patients after telephone follow-up were obtained.Since G3 PNET is very rare, the investigators enrolled 9 patients with G3 PNET in the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine and 7 patients with G3 PNET in the Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University from January 2013 to October 2018.
CT images of PNET and pancreatic cancer were analyzed independently by two radiologists specializing in abdominal diagnosis, in which G3 lesions were evaluated simultaneously on MRI images and the others were evaluated only on CT images.Records clinical data and imaging characteristics: gender, age, tumor markers, tumor shape, size, tumor characteristics, edge, the expansion of the shrinking, pancreas, pancreatic pancreatitis, enhancement scan, arterial phase and portal phase lesions and the ratio of pancreatic parenchyma around, liver metastasis, peripheral vascular invasion, lymph node metastasis.
- Conditions
- Neuroendocrine Tumor of Pancreas, Carcinoma, Pancreatic, CT
- Being tested
- No intervention
- Medical subject headings
- Adenoma, Islet Cell, Pancreatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
No interventionOther
Retrospective study without intervention
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group PNETs | The investigators retrospectively analyzed data for patients who underwent contrast-enhanced MDCT for the evaluation of G3 PNETs at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine (n = 12) between January 2011 and May 2019, patients with G3 PNET who underwent MDCT at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine (n = 4) and the Military Medical University of Air Force (The Fourth Military Medical University) (n = 4) between January 2013 and October 2018 Receives: Other: No intervention | |
| Group PDAC | Patients with PDAC who underwent MDCT at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine (n = 58) from February 2014 to August 2015. Receives: Other: No intervention |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Tumor size
Maximum surface size of the lesion (cm)
Measured: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
Tumor location
Locations of the pancreas: head, neck, body and tail
Measured: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
Number of lesions
Number of lesions
Measured: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
Margin
well-defined or ill-defined
Measured: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
tumor texture
solid;solid and cystic;complex cystic
Measured: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
Pancreatic tail contraction
yes or no
Measured: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
Complicated pancreatitis
yes or no
Measured: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
Pancreatic duct/bile duct dilatation
yes or no
Measured: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
Extrapancreatic tissue invasion
yes or no
Measured: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
Hepatic metastasis
yes or no
Measured: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
Lymphatic metastasis
yes or no
Measured: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
CT value of pancreas plain scan
CT value of pancreas plain scan
Measured: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
CT value of lesion plain scan
CT value of lesion plain scan
Measured: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
CT value of pancreas artery phase
CT value of pancreas artery phase
Measured: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
CT value of lesion artery phase
CT value of lesion artery phase
Measured: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
CT value of pancreas portal phase
CT value of pancreas portal phase
Measured: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
CT value of lesion portal phase
CT value of lesion portal phase
Measured: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jul 2021
- Study start1 Jan 2012
- Primary completion1 Jan 2019
- Study completion25 Jun 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Neuroendocrine Tumor of PancreasStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of MedicineThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 78 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Zhejiang University, The First Affiliated Hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Risheng Yu, Principal investigator, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04977596
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- yurisheng
- Status last verified
- Mar 2020
- First submitted
- 12 Jul 2021
- Last updated
- 27 Jul 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Jul 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Grade 3 Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors on MDCT: Establishing a Diagnostic Model and Comparing Survival Against Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04977596
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- yurisheng
- Conditions
- Neuroendocrine Tumor of Pancreas, Carcinoma, Pancreatic, CT
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 78 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of MedicineUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Zhejiang University, The First Affiliated Hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jan 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 25 Jun 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
- Imaging findings (including CT and MRI images) of both well-differentiated G3 PNET and poorly differentiated PNET were studied;
- The CT imaging findings of G3 stage PNET and pancreatic cancer were compared to establish a Logistic regression diagnostic model, and the survival analysis of the two was compared.
- Cox regression was used to study the risk factors for survival prognosis of well-differentiated and poorly differentiated PNET based on CT image features
Detailed description
According to the latest WHO Classification of Neuroendocrine Neoplasms (NET) in 2019, pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (PNET) are divided into well-differentiated and poorly differentiated PNETs.The former is divided into G1, G2, and well differentiated G3.There are few studies on the survival outcomes of these two differentiated PNET types.The G3 imaging manifestations of the two types of differentiation have not been studied yet, and G3 PNET is often clinically misdiagnosed as pancreatic cancer, so it is necessary to differentiate the imaging manifestations and survival time of the two types.
A total of 71 patients with PNET in our hospital from January 2012 to January 2019 and 58 patients with pancreatic cancer from February 2014 to August 2015 were retrospectively collected. Complete survival time data of all patients after telephone follow-up were obtained.Since G3 PNET is very rare, the investigators enrolled 9 patients with G3 PNET in the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine and 7 patients with G3 PNET in the Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University from January 2013 to October 2018.
CT images of PNET and pancreatic cancer were analyzed independently by two radiologists specializing in abdominal diagnosis, in which G3 lesions were evaluated simultaneously on MRI images and the others were evaluated only on CT images.Records clinical data and imaging characteristics: gender, age, tumor markers, tumor shape, size, tumor characteristics, edge, the expansion of the shrinking, pancreas, pancreatic pancreatitis, enhancement scan, arterial phase and portal phase lesions and the ratio of pancreatic parenchyma around, liver metastasis, peripheral vascular invasion, lymph node metastasis.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group PNETs | – | Other: No interventionThe investigators retrospectively analyzed data for patients who underwent contrast-enhanced MDCT for the evaluation of G3 PNETs at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine (n = 12) between January 2011 and May 2019, patients with G3 PNET who underwent MDCT at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine (n = 4) and the Military Medical University of Air Force (The Fourth Military Medical University) (n = 4) between January 2013 and October 2018 |
| Group PDAC | – | Other: No interventionPatients with PDAC who underwent MDCT at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine (n = 58) from February 2014 to August 2015. |
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- The investigators retrospectively analyzed data for patients who underwent contrast-enhanced MDCT for the evaluation of G3 PNETs at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine (n = 12) between January 2011 and May 2019, patients with G3 PNET who underwent MDCT at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine (n = 4) and the Military Medical University of Air Force (The Fourth Military Medical University) (n = 4) between January 2013 and October 2018, and consecutive patients with PDAC who underwent MDCT at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine (n = 58) from February 2014 to August 2015.
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Diagnosis by pathology and detailed pathological information
- Enhanced CT examination or biopsy were performed within 2 months before surgery
- There was no preoperative radiotherapy or chemotherapy
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- No Ki-67 index
- CT value cannot be measured by ROI because of pancreatic atrophy and other reasons
- No enhanced images or missing images
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| No interventionRetrospective study without intervention | Other | Group PDAC, Group PNETs |
Primary outcome
Tumor size
Time frame: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
Maximum surface size of the lesion (cm)
Tumor location
Time frame: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
Locations of the pancreas: head, neck, body and tail
Number of lesions
Time frame: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
Number of lesions
Margin
Time frame: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
well-defined or ill-defined
tumor texture
Time frame: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
solid;solid and cystic;complex cystic
Pancreatic tail contraction
Time frame: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
yes or no
Complicated pancreatitis
Time frame: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
yes or no
Pancreatic duct/bile duct dilatation
Time frame: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
yes or no
Extrapancreatic tissue invasion
Time frame: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
yes or no
Hepatic metastasis
Time frame: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
yes or no
Lymphatic metastasis
Time frame: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
yes or no
CT value of pancreas plain scan
Time frame: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
CT value of pancreas plain scan
CT value of lesion plain scan
Time frame: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
CT value of lesion plain scan
CT value of pancreas artery phase
Time frame: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
CT value of pancreas artery phase
CT value of lesion artery phase
Time frame: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
CT value of lesion artery phase
CT value of pancreas portal phase
Time frame: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
CT value of pancreas portal phase
CT value of lesion portal phase
Time frame: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy
CT value of lesion portal phase
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Jul 2021.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Risheng Yu principal investigator
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Neuroendocrine Tumor of Pancreas and Carcinoma, Pancreatic, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Tumor size (time frame: preoperative contrast-enhanced CT performed within 2 months before surgery or biopsy). The study lists 17 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jul 2021.