EGDNCT04981535
Aerosol Particle From EGD in Patients With and Without Head Box in COVID-19 Era
A study testing Head box during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in people with EGD and Covid19, run by King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital at 1 site in Thailand.
Trial summary
According to preexisting data, it has revealed the fundamental role that aerosols play in the transmission of the COVID-19 virus. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), producing particle smaller than 5 microns, was regarded as 'aerosol-generating procedures' (AGPs) associated with an increased risk of transmission of… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- EGD, Covid19, Aerosol Disease
- What is being tested?
- Head box during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 190 participants
- Where
- 1 siteThailand
- Study dates
- 30 Sep 2021to 30 Jun 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients who indicated in upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and undergoing endoscopy at Excellence Center For GI Endoscopy, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Thailand
- Age of 18 years or more
Who cannot join
- Patients with a high risk of conscious sedation who need an anesthetist
- Patients with refusal to participate in clinical research
- Patients who cannot make medical decisions on their own
- Patients who underwent therapeutic endoscopy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Comparison of Level of Aerosol Particle at the Face Level of Endoscopist Performing Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in Patients With and Without Head Box; a Randomized Control Trial
According to preexisting data, it has revealed the fundamental role that aerosols play in the transmission of the COVID-19 virus. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), producing particle smaller than 5 microns, was regarded as 'aerosol-generating procedures' (AGPs) associated with an increased risk of transmission of respiratory pathogens to healthcare workers. The strategies aim to reduce spreading of aerosol during the procedure should be beneficial. Using an acrylic box to cover the head of a patient undergoing an endoscopy seems to reduce aerosol scatter and reduce the spread of respiratory pathogens. At present, there are no high-quality studies that provide quantitative data on the use of head box to reduce aerosol generation.
Read the detailed description
Pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) affected globally clinical practice including temporary postponement of elective endoscopic procedures in GI office activity and has caused an unprecedent concern in personal protection against the airborne virus. Whitin 2.5 years since the outbreak in mid-December 2019, COVID-19 had infected over 182 million people and killed more than 3.9 million across 210 countries worldwide. (Ref. https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019).
According to preexisting data, it has revealed the fundamental role that aerosols play in the transmission of the COVID-19 virus. Previously, in the medical community attempted to find strategies to minimize risk of respiratory transmission to HCPs during pandemic such as wearing either standard or full personal protective equipment (PPE), including do-it-yourself devices and gadgets are the necessary substitutes to protect them from aerosolization. However, there has been no published study evaluating the efficacy or real benefit of these tools in preventing aerosolization during EGD quantitatively.
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), producing particle smaller than 5 microns, was regarded as 'aerosol-generating procedures' (AGPs) associated with an increased risk of transmission of respiratory pathogens to healthcare workers. The strategies aim to reduce spreading of aerosol during the procedure should be beneficial.
Using an acrylic box to cover the head of a patient undergoing an endoscopy seems to reduce aerosol scatter and reduce the spread of respiratory pathogens. At present, there are no high-quality studies that provide quantitative data on the use of head box to reduce aerosol generation.
- Conditions
- EGD, Covid19, Aerosol Disease, Head Box
- Being tested
- Head box during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy
- Keywords
- Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, EGD, COVID-19, Aerosol-generating procedure, Head box
- Medical subject headings
- COVID-19
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Head box during upper gastrointestinal endoscopyDevice
"็Head box" is an acrylic box over a patient's head who undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy with head box | Experimental | experimental group Receives: Device: Head box during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy |
| Patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy without head box | No intervention | standard of care group |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The amount of aerosol particles measured on the face of th endoscopist performing an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy
Aerosol particles measured by portable particle counter as count per cubic foot
Measured: 5 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Jul 2021
- Study start30 Sep 2021
- Primary completion24 Dec 2021
- Study completion30 Jun 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for EGDStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 190 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Rapat Pittayanon, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04981535
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RP022
- Status last verified
- Nov 2022
- First submitted
- 19 Jul 2021
- Last updated
- 14 Nov 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Meselson M. Droplets and Aerosols in the Transmission of SARS-CoV-2. N Engl J Med. 2020 May 21;382(21):2063. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc2009324. Epub 2020 Apr 15. No abstract available.
PubMed 32294374Hennessy B, Vicari J, Bernstein B, Chapman F, Khaykis I, Littenberg G, Robbins D. Guidance for resuming GI endoscopy and practice operations after the COVID-19 pandemic. Gastrointest Endosc. 2020 Sep;92(3):743-747.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2020.05.006. Epub 2020 May 11. No abstract available.
PubMed 32437712Yu IT, Li Y, Wong TW, Tam W, Chan AT, Lee JH, Leung DY, Ho T. Evidence of airborne transmission of the severe acute respiratory syndrome virus. N Engl J Med. 2004 Apr 22;350(17):1731-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa032867.
PubMed 15102999Somsen GA, van Rijn CJM, Kooij S, Bem RA, Bonn D. Measurement of small droplet aerosol concentrations in public spaces using handheld particle counters. Phys Fluids (1994). 2020 Dec 1;32(12):121707. doi: 10.1063/5.0035701.
PubMed 33362399Chan SM, Ma TW, Chong MK, Chan DL, Ng EKW, Chiu PWY. A Proof of Concept Study: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy Is an Aerosol-Generating Procedure and Continuous Oral Suction During the Procedure Reduces the Amount of Aerosol Generated. Gastroenterology. 2020 Nov;159(5):1949-1951.e4. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.07.002. Epub 2020 Jul 7. No abstract available.
PubMed 32649933Sagami R, Nishikiori H, Sato T, Tsuji H, Ono M, Togo K, Fukuda K, Okamoto K, Ogawa R, Mizukami K, Okimoto T, Kodama M, Amano Y, Murakami K. Aerosols Produced by Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: A Quantitative Evaluation. Am J Gastroenterol. 2021 Jan 1;116(1):202-205. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000983.
PubMed 33079747Gregson FKA, Shrimpton AJ, Hamilton F, Cook TM, Reid JP, Pickering AE, Pournaras DJ, Bzdek BR, Brown J; AERATOR group. Identification of the source events for aerosol generation during oesophago-gastro-duodenoscopy. Gut. 2022 May;71(5):871-878. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2021-324588. Epub 2021 Jun 29.
PubMed 34187844Pittayanon R, Faknak N, Ananchuensook P, Prasoppokakorn T, Plai-Dum S, Thummongkhol T, Paitoonpong L, Rerknimitr R. Amount of contamination on the face shield of endoscopists during upper endoscopy between patients in two positions: A randomized study. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2021 Jul;36(7):1913-1919. doi: 10.1111/jgh.15416. Epub 2021 Feb 18.
PubMed 33506983
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Nov 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Comparison of Level of Aerosol Particle at the Face Level of Endoscopist Performing Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in Patients With and Without Head Box; a Randomized Control Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04981535
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RP022
- Conditions
- EGD, Covid19, Aerosol Disease, Head Box
- Keywords
- Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, EGD, COVID-19, Aerosol-generating procedure, Head box
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 190 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- King Chulalongkorn Memorial HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 30 Sep 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 24 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Jun 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
According to preexisting data, it has revealed the fundamental role that aerosols play in the transmission of the COVID-19 virus. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), producing particle smaller than 5 microns, was regarded as 'aerosol-generating procedures' (AGPs) associated with an increased risk of transmission of respiratory pathogens to healthcare workers. The strategies aim to reduce spreading of aerosol during the procedure should be beneficial. Using an acrylic box to cover the head of a patient undergoing an endoscopy seems to reduce aerosol scatter and reduce the spread of respiratory pathogens. At present, there are no high-quality studies that provide quantitative data on the use of head box to reduce aerosol generation.
Detailed description
Pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) affected globally clinical practice including temporary postponement of elective endoscopic procedures in GI office activity and has caused an unprecedent concern in personal protection against the airborne virus. Whitin 2.5 years since the outbreak in mid-December 2019, COVID-19 had infected over 182 million people and killed more than 3.9 million across 210 countries worldwide. (Ref. https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019).
According to preexisting data, it has revealed the fundamental role that aerosols play in the transmission of the COVID-19 virus. Previously, in the medical community attempted to find strategies to minimize risk of respiratory transmission to HCPs during pandemic such as wearing either standard or full personal protective equipment (PPE), including do-it-yourself devices and gadgets are the necessary substitutes to protect them from aerosolization. However, there has been no published study evaluating the efficacy or real benefit of these tools in preventing aerosolization during EGD quantitatively.
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), producing particle smaller than 5 microns, was regarded as 'aerosol-generating procedures' (AGPs) associated with an increased risk of transmission of respiratory pathogens to healthcare workers. The strategies aim to reduce spreading of aerosol during the procedure should be beneficial.
Using an acrylic box to cover the head of a patient undergoing an endoscopy seems to reduce aerosol scatter and reduce the spread of respiratory pathogens. At present, there are no high-quality studies that provide quantitative data on the use of head box to reduce aerosol generation.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy with head box | Experimental | Device: Head box during upper gastrointestinal endoscopyexperimental group |
| Patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy without head box | No intervention | –standard of care group |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Patients who indicated in upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and undergoing endoscopy at Excellence Center For GI Endoscopy, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Thailand
- Age of 18 years or more
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patients with a high risk of conscious sedation who need an anesthetist
- Patients with refusal to participate in clinical research
- Patients who cannot make medical decisions on their own
- Patients who underwent therapeutic endoscopy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Head box during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy"็Head box" is an acrylic box over a patient's head who undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. | Device | Patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy with head box |
Primary outcome
The amount of aerosol particles measured on the face of th endoscopist performing an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy
Time frame: 5 months
Aerosol particles measured by portable particle counter as count per cubic foot
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Nov 2022.
- Results publication: PubMed 32294374Meselson M. Droplets and Aerosols in the Transmission of SARS-CoV-2. N Engl J Med. 2020 May 21;382(21):2063. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc2009324. Epub 2020 Apr 15. No abstract available.
- Results publication: PubMed 32437712Hennessy B, Vicari J, Bernstein B, Chapman F, Khaykis I, Littenberg G, Robbins D. Guidance for resuming GI endoscopy and practice operations after the COVID-19 pandemic. Gastrointest Endosc. 2020 Sep;92(3):743-747.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2020.05.006. Epub 2020 May 11. No abstract available.
- Results publication: PubMed 15102999Yu IT, Li Y, Wong TW, Tam W, Chan AT, Lee JH, Leung DY, Ho T. Evidence of airborne transmission of the severe acute respiratory syndrome virus. N Engl J Med. 2004 Apr 22;350(17):1731-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa032867.
- Results publication: PubMed 33362399Somsen GA, van Rijn CJM, Kooij S, Bem RA, Bonn D. Measurement of small droplet aerosol concentrations in public spaces using handheld particle counters. Phys Fluids (1994). 2020 Dec 1;32(12):121707. doi: 10.1063/5.0035701.
- Results publication: PubMed 32649933Chan SM, Ma TW, Chong MK, Chan DL, Ng EKW, Chiu PWY. A Proof of Concept Study: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy Is an Aerosol-Generating Procedure and Continuous Oral Suction During the Procedure Reduces the Amount of Aerosol Generated. Gastroenterology. 2020 Nov;159(5):1949-1951.e4. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.07.002. Epub 2020 Jul 7. No abstract available.
- Results publication: PubMed 33079747Sagami R, Nishikiori H, Sato T, Tsuji H, Ono M, Togo K, Fukuda K, Okamoto K, Ogawa R, Mizukami K, Okimoto T, Kodama M, Amano Y, Murakami K. Aerosols Produced by Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: A Quantitative Evaluation. Am J Gastroenterol. 2021 Jan 1;116(1):202-205. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000983.
- Results publication: PubMed 34187844Gregson FKA, Shrimpton AJ, Hamilton F, Cook TM, Reid JP, Pickering AE, Pournaras DJ, Bzdek BR, Brown J; AERATOR group. Identification of the source events for aerosol generation during oesophago-gastro-duodenoscopy. Gut. 2022 May;71(5):871-878. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2021-324588. Epub 2021 Jun 29.
- Results publication: PubMed 33506983Pittayanon R, Faknak N, Ananchuensook P, Prasoppokakorn T, Plai-Dum S, Thummongkhol T, Paitoonpong L, Rerknimitr R. Amount of contamination on the face shield of endoscopists during upper endoscopy between patients in two positions: A randomized study. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2021 Jul;36(7):1913-1919. doi: 10.1111/jgh.15416. Epub 2021 Feb 18.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Head box during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in people with EGD and Covid19, run by King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital at 1 site in Thailand.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Thailand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The amount of aerosol particles measured on the face of th endoscopist performing an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy (time frame: 5 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04981535, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Nov 2022.