Alzheimer DiseaseNCT04981587
Effects of Strength Exercise on Fall Risk in Elderly With Alzheimer's Disease
A study testing Strength exercise and Usual treatment in people with Alzheimer Disease and Dementia; Alzheimer's Type (Etiology), run by University of Jaén at 2 sites in Spain.
Trial summary
Interventional study to show the effects of strength exercise on fall risk in elderly with Alzheimer's disease Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 60 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Alzheimer Disease, Dementia; Alzheimer's Type (Etiology), Fall Risk
- What is being tested?
- Strength exercise and Usual treatment
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 64 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesSpain
- Study dates
- 1 May 2021to 4 Mar 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 60 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- accept to participate in the study, through informed consent
- subjects aged 60 or over with medical diagnosis of Azlheimer´s disease
- minimal physical and mental state to perform the cognitive tests and strength exercise routine
Who cannot join
- Neurodegenerative disease other than Alzheimer's disease
- Suffering from serious somatic or psychiatric illnesses
- Patients who have practiced strength exercise regularly
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
Spain2 sites
Alexander achalandabaso
Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, 28805
A.F.A La Estrella
Jaén, Andalusia
About this study
Interventional study to show the effects of strength exercise on fall risk in elderly with Alzheimer's disease
- Conditions
- Alzheimer Disease, Dementia; Alzheimer's Type (Etiology), Fall Risk, Elderly, Resistance Training
- Being tested
- Strength exercise, Usual treatment
- Keywords
- alzheimer disease, elderly, exercise, fall risk
- Medical subject headings
- Alzheimer Disease, Dementia, Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Strength exerciseProcedure or surgery
Strength exercise protocol for upper and lower limbs, using weights and elastic bands
Usual treatmentOther
The usual treatment is based on activities to enhance brain functions: attention, memory, executive functions, language and orientation.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention group | Experimental | This is the group that receives strength exercise in addition to usual treatment Receives: Procedure: Strength exercise; Other: Usual treatment |
| Control group | Other | This is the group that only receives usual treatment Receives: Other: Usual treatment |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change from baseline Short physical performance battery (SPPB) at 3 and 6 months
Informs about fall risk and mobility Score: 0-12 High score means better result
Measured: Baseline, 3 and 6 months (3 months after intervention)
Secondary outcomes (9)
Change from baseline Activities specific balance confidence scale (ABC scale) at 3 and 6 months
This questionnaire allows to measure the balance of a person Score: 0-100% High percentage means better result
Measured: Baseline, 3 and 6 months (3 months after intervention)
Change from baseline Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale (IADL) at 3 and 6 months
This tool gives us information about performance in activities of daily living Score: 0-8 High score means better result
Measured: Baseline, 3 and 6 months (3 months after intervention)
Change from baseline Quality of life Alzheimer Disease (QoL-AD) at 3 and 6 months
Through this test we can know the level of quality of life of users who suffer from this disease Score: 0-52 High score means better result
Measured: Baseline, 3 and 6 months (3 months after intervention)
Change from baseline FRAIL test at 3 and 6 months
This rapid test allows to determine the state of frailty of older people Score: 0-5 High score means worst result
Measured: Baseline, 3 and 6 months (3 months after intervention)
Change from baseline Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) at 3 and 6 months
This test gives us information about the cognitive performance of the participants Score: 0-30 High score means better result
Measured: Baseline, 3 and 6 months (3 months after intervention)
Change from baseline Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI-Q) at 3 and 6 months
This tool allows to specify the neuropsychiatric symptoms patients present Score: 0-36 High score means worst result
Measured: Baseline, 3 and 6 months (3 months after intervention)
Change from baseline Manual dynamometry at 1,2,3 and 6 months
This test allows to quantify force an individual presents in a simple way Score: 0-∞ High score means better result
Measured: Baseline, 1, 2, 3 and 6 months (3 months after intervention)
Modified Borg scale
In this way we can measure the level of perceived exertion during the intervention with strength exercise Score: 0-10 High score means more fatigue
Measured: 3 times/week during strength exercises sessions
Change from baseline One Maximum repetition strength test (1 MR) at 1,2,3 and 6 months
Allows you easily to assess maximum strength Score: 0-∞ High score means more strength level
Measured: Baseline, 1 , 2 , 3 and 6 months (3 months after intervention)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Jul 2021
- Study start1 May 2021
- Primary completion10 Dec 2021
- Study completion4 Mar 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Alzheimer DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 64 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Jaén
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Alexander Achalandabaso, University of Jaén
- Investigators
- Alexander Achalandabaso, Phd, Study director, University of Jaen
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04981587
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CEIH/FEB.21/8.TES
- Status last verified
- Mar 2022
- First submitted
- 19 Jul 2021
- Last updated
- 7 Mar 2022
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Camara-Calmaestra R, Martinez-Amat A, Aibar-Almazan A, Hita-Contreras F, de Miguel-Hernando N, Rodriguez-Almagro D, Jimenez-Garcia JD, Achalandabaso-Ochoa A. Resistance exercise to reduce risk of falls in people with Alzheimer's disease: a randomised clinical trial. Physiotherapy. 2025 Mar;126:101440. doi: 10.1016/j.physio.2024.101440. Epub 2024 Oct 28.
PubMed 39689408
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Mar 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effects of Strength Exercise on Fall Risk in Elderly With Alzheimer's Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04981587
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CEIH/FEB.21/8.TES
- Conditions
- Alzheimer Disease, Dementia; Alzheimer's Type (Etiology), Fall Risk, Elderly, Resistance Training
- Keywords
- alzheimer disease, elderly, exercise, fall risk
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 64 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of JaénUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 May 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 10 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 4 Mar 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Interventional study to show the effects of strength exercise on fall risk in elderly with Alzheimer's disease
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention group | Experimental | Procedure: Strength exercise, Other: Usual treatmentThis is the group that receives strength exercise in addition to usual treatment |
| Control group | Other | Other: Usual treatmentThis is the group that only receives usual treatment |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 60 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- accept to participate in the study, through informed consent
- subjects aged 60 or over with medical diagnosis of Azlheimer´s disease
- minimal physical and mental state to perform the cognitive tests and strength exercise routine
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Neurodegenerative disease other than Alzheimer's disease
- Suffering from serious somatic or psychiatric illnesses
- Patients who have practiced strength exercise regularly
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Strength exerciseStrength exercise protocol for upper and lower limbs, using weights and elastic bands | Procedure or surgery | Intervention group |
| Usual treatmentThe usual treatment is based on activities to enhance brain functions: attention, memory, executive functions, language and orientation. | Other | Control group, Intervention group |
Primary outcome
Change from baseline Short physical performance battery (SPPB) at 3 and 6 months
Time frame: Baseline, 3 and 6 months (3 months after intervention)
Informs about fall risk and mobility Score: 0-12 High score means better result
9 secondary outcomes
Change from baseline Activities specific balance confidence scale (ABC scale) at 3 and 6 months
Time frame: Baseline, 3 and 6 months (3 months after intervention)
Change from baseline Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale (IADL) at 3 and 6 months
Time frame: Baseline, 3 and 6 months (3 months after intervention)
Change from baseline Quality of life Alzheimer Disease (QoL-AD) at 3 and 6 months
Time frame: Baseline, 3 and 6 months (3 months after intervention)
Change from baseline FRAIL test at 3 and 6 months
Time frame: Baseline, 3 and 6 months (3 months after intervention)
Change from baseline Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) at 3 and 6 months
Time frame: Baseline, 3 and 6 months (3 months after intervention)
Change from baseline Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI-Q) at 3 and 6 months
Time frame: Baseline, 3 and 6 months (3 months after intervention)
Change from baseline Manual dynamometry at 1,2,3 and 6 months
Time frame: Baseline, 1, 2, 3 and 6 months (3 months after intervention)
Modified Borg scale
Time frame: 3 times/week during strength exercises sessions
Change from baseline One Maximum repetition strength test (1 MR) at 1,2,3 and 6 months
Time frame: Baseline, 1 , 2 , 3 and 6 months (3 months after intervention)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Mar 2022.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39689408Camara-Calmaestra R, Martinez-Amat A, Aibar-Almazan A, Hita-Contreras F, de Miguel-Hernando N, Rodriguez-Almagro D, Jimenez-Garcia JD, Achalandabaso-Ochoa A. Resistance exercise to reduce risk of falls in people with Alzheimer's disease: a randomised clinical trial. Physiotherapy. 2025 Mar;126:101440. doi: 10.1016/j.physio.2024.101440. Epub 2024 Oct 28.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Alexander Achalandabaso, Phd study director
University of Jaen
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Strength exercise and Usual treatment in people with Alzheimer Disease and Dementia; Alzheimer's Type (Etiology), run by University of Jaén at 2 sites in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Mar 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change from baseline Short physical performance battery (SPPB) at 3 and 6 months (time frame: Baseline, 3 and 6 months (3 months after intervention)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04981587, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Mar 2022.