Prostate CancerPhase 2FORTNCT04984343
Randomized Trial of Five or Two MRI-Guided Adaptive Radiotherapy Treatments for Prostate Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Radiation Therapy in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 2 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
The study is a randomized study that compares 5 radiation therapy treatments to 2 radiation therapy treatments in men with low or intermediate-risk prostate cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 90 years, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Prostate Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Radiation Therapy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 33 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 11 Feb 2022to 19 Feb 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Men aged >=18 with histologically confirmed low or intermediate risk prostate cancer per NCCN guidelines.
- ECOG 0 - 1
- IPSS < 18
- Ability to receive MRI-guided radiotherapy.
- Ability to complete the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) questionnaire.
- Patients with a prior or concurrent disease whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial. Note: Any patient with a cancer (other than keratinocyte carcinoma or carcinoma in situ or low-grade non-muscle invasive bladder cancer) who has been disease-free for less than 3 years must contact the Principal Investigator.
Who cannot join
- Prior history of receiving pelvic radiotherapy.
- Patient with history of inflammatory bowel disease.
- MRI Prostate Volume > 80 cc
- MRI Stage > T3a
- Unilateral or bilateral hip replacements.
- History of bladder neck or urethral stricture.
- TURP < 8 weeks prior to radiotherapy
- Metastatic (pelvic nodal or distant) disease on CT, Bone, Fluciclovine, and/or PSMA PET scan
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 2 countries.
2 sites in 2 countries
About this study
Official title: Randomized Phase II Trial of Five or Two MRI-Guided Adaptive Radiotherapy Treatments for Prostate Cancer
The study is a randomized study that compares 5 radiation therapy treatments to 2 radiation therapy treatments in men with low or intermediate-risk prostate cancer.
Read the detailed description
This study is a randomized non-inferiority trial comparing 5 to 2 radiotherapy treatments using an MRI linear accelerator for men with low or intermediate-risk prostate cancer electing for definitive radiotherapy.
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Being tested
- Radiation Therapy
- Keywords
- Low or intermediate risk prostate cancer, Definitive radiotherapy, MRI Linear accelerator
- Medical subject headings
- Prostatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Radiation TherapyRadiation
Eligible subjects will be randomly assigned to 5 or 2 fraction treatment groups in a 1:1 ratio using a computer-generated randomization scheme.
After consent and eligibility verification, patients will undergo CT/MRI simulation and radiotherapy planning. Patients will receive treatment to the prostate +/- seminal vesicles per treating physician's discretion in either 37.5 Gy in 5 fractions or 25 Gy in 2 fractions. SIB use is at treating physician's discretion and should be concordant with imaging and biopsy findings with no PTV expansion.
Subjects on 5 fraction arm should be treated on non-consecutive days. Subjects on the 2 fraction arm must have >72 hours between beginning of each fraction.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 5 radiation treatments - ARM 1 | Experimental | Patients randomized to ARM 1 will receive 37.5 in 5 radiotherapy treatments. Receives: Radiation: Radiation Therapy |
| 2 radiation treatments - ARM 2 | Active comparator | Patients randomized to ARM 2 will receive 25 Gy in 2 radiotherapy treatments. Receives: Radiation: Radiation Therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in the number of patient-reported GI symptoms using the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC)
The primary objective is to demonstrate that 2 treatments of radiotherapy does not significantly increase patient-reported Gastrointestinal (GI) and Genitourinary (GU) symptoms compared to 5 treatments of radiotherapy 2 years after treatment completion.
Measured: Baseline, 24 months
Secondary outcomes (15)
Change in the number of patient reported GI symptoms at specific intervals as measured by Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC)
Compare patient-reported GI symptoms using the EPIC at end of RT and 3, 6, 12, and 60 months from end of treatment.
Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) short form questionnaire. The Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) is a comprehensive instrument designed to evaluate patient function and bother after prostate cancer treatment. Scores range from 0 to 100, lower scores indicate worse outcomes and higher EPIC scores represent better outcomes.
Adverse events can be unexpected or expected, related to treatment.
Measured: Baseline, 1 week , 3months, 6 months, 12 months and 60 months
Change in the number of patient reported GU symptoms at specific intervals as measured by Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC)
Compare patient-reported GU symptoms using the EPIC at end of RT and 3, 6, 12, and 60 months from end of treatment.
Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) short form questionnaire. The Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) is a comprehensive instrument designed to evaluate patient function and bother after prostate cancer treatment. Scores range from 0 to 100, lower scores indicate worse outcomes and higher EPIC scores represent better outcomes.
Adverse events can be unexpected or expected, related to treatment.
Measured: Baseline, 1 week, 3months, 6 months, 12 months and 60 months
Change in the number of patient reported sexual symptoms at specific intervals as measured by Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC)
Compare patient-reported sexual symptoms using the EPIC at end of RT and 3, 6, 12, 24, and 60 months from end of treatment.
Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) short form questionnaire. The Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) is a comprehensive instrument designed to evaluate patient function and bother after prostate cancer treatment. Scores range from 0 to 100, lower scores indicate worse outcomes and higher EPIC scores represent better outcomes.
Adverse events can be unexpected or expected, related to treatment.
Measured: Baseline, 1 week, 3months, 6 months, 12 months and 60 months
Time to Progression (TTP)
Compare time to progression (TTP) where progression is defined as the first occurrence of biochemical failure (BF), local failure, regional failure, distant metastasis (DM), institution of new unplanned anticancer treatment, or death from prostate cancer (PCSM).
Measured: 3 months
Time to Progression (TTP)
Compare time to progression (TTP) where progression is defined as the first occurrence of biochemical failure (BF), local failure, regional failure, distant metastasis (DM), institution of new unplanned anticancer treatment, or death from prostate cancer (PCSM).
Measured: 6 months
Time to Progression (TTP)
Compare time to progression (TTP) where progression is defined as the first occurrence of biochemical failure (BF), local failure, regional failure, distant metastasis (DM), institution of new unplanned anticancer treatment, or death from prostate cancer (PCSM).
Measured: 12 months
Time to Progression (TTP)
Compare time to progression (TTP) where progression is defined as the first occurrence of biochemical failure (BF), local failure, regional failure, distant metastasis (DM), institution of new unplanned anticancer treatment, or death from prostate cancer (PCSM).
Measured: 60 months
Compare Overall Survival Rates
Compare Overall Survival (OS) in patients among the two arms, 37.5 Gy in 5 fractions and 25 Gy in 2 fractions.
Measured: 3 months
Compare Overall Survival Rates
Compare Overall Survival (OS) in patients among the two arms, 37.5 Gy in 5 fractions and 25 Gy in 2 fractions.
Measured: 6 months
Compare Overall Survival Rates
Compare Overall Survival (OS) in patients among the two arms, 37.5 Gy in 5 fractions and 25 Gy in 2 fractions.
Measured: 12 months
Compare Overall Survival Rates
Compare Overall Survival (OS) in patients among the two arms, 37.5 Gy in 5 fractions and 25 Gy in 2 fractions.
Measured: 60 months
prostate cancer specific survival
compare prostate cancer specific survival in patients among the two arms, 37.5 Gy in 5 fractions and 25 Gy in 2 fractions.
Measured: 3 months
prostate cancer specific survival
compare prostate cancer specific survival in patients among the two arms, 37.5 Gy in 5 fractions and 25 Gy in 2 fractions.
Measured: 6 months
prostate cancer specific survival
compare prostate cancer specific survival in patients among the two arms, 37.5 Gy in 5 fractions and 25 Gy in 2 fractions.
Measured: 12 months
prostate cancer specific survival
compare prostate cancer specific survival in patients among the two arms, 37.5 Gy in 5 fractions and 25 Gy in 2 fractions.
Measured: 60 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Jul 2021
- Study start11 Feb 2022
- Primary completion31 Dec 2025
- Study completion19 Feb 2026
Why it stopped: The study was closed prematurely due to low enrollment.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Prostate CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Weill Medical College of Cornell UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 33 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Weill Medical College of Cornell University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Viewray Inc., Progenics Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Emily Weg, M.D., Principal investigator, Weill Medical College of Cornell University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04984343
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 21-02023315
- Acronym
- FORT
- Status last verified
- Apr 2026
- First submitted
- 29 Jul 2021
- Last updated
- 23 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Wolfe S, Diven MA, Marciscano AE, Zhou XK, Kishan AU, Steinberg ML, Miccio JA, Camilleri P, Nagar H. A randomized phase II trial of MR-guided prostate stereotactic body radiotherapy administered in 5 or 2 fractions for localized prostate cancer (FORT). BMC Cancer. 2023 Sep 30;23(1):923. doi: 10.1186/s12885-023-11430-z.
PubMed 37777738
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomized Phase II Trial of Five or Two MRI-Guided Adaptive Radiotherapy Treatments for Prostate Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04984343
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FORT / 21-02023315
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Keywords
- Low or intermediate risk prostate cancer, Definitive radiotherapy, MRI Linear accelerator
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: The study was closed prematurely due to low enrollment.
- Enrolment
- 33 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Weill Medical College of Cornell UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Viewray Inc., Progenics Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Study start
- 11 Feb 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 19 Feb 2026 (actual)
- First posted
- 30 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The study is a randomized study that compares 5 radiation therapy treatments to 2 radiation therapy treatments in men with low or intermediate-risk prostate cancer.
Detailed description
This study is a randomized non-inferiority trial comparing 5 to 2 radiotherapy treatments using an MRI linear accelerator for men with low or intermediate-risk prostate cancer electing for definitive radiotherapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 5 radiation treatments - ARM 1 | Experimental | Radiation: Radiation TherapyPatients randomized to ARM 1 will receive 37.5 in 5 radiotherapy treatments. |
| 2 radiation treatments - ARM 2 | Active comparator | Radiation: Radiation TherapyPatients randomized to ARM 2 will receive 25 Gy in 2 radiotherapy treatments. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 90 years
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Men aged >=18 with histologically confirmed low or intermediate risk prostate cancer per NCCN guidelines.
- ECOG 0 - 1
- IPSS < 18
- Ability to receive MRI-guided radiotherapy.
- Ability to complete the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) questionnaire.
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Prior history of receiving pelvic radiotherapy.
- Patient with history of inflammatory bowel disease.
- MRI Prostate Volume > 80 cc
- MRI Stage > T3a
- Unilateral or bilateral hip replacements.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Radiation TherapyEligible subjects will be randomly assigned to 5 or 2 fraction treatment groups in a 1:1 ratio using a computer-generated randomization scheme. After consent and eligibility verification, patients will undergo CT/MRI simulation and radiotherapy planning. Patients will receive treatment to the prostate +/- seminal vesicles per treating physician's discretion in either 37.5 Gy in 5 fractions or 25 Gy in 2 fractions. SIB use is at treating physician's discretion and should be concordant with imaging and biopsy findings with no PTV expansion. Subjects on 5 fraction arm should be treated on non-consecutive days. Subjects on the 2 fraction arm must have >72 hours between beginning of each fraction. | Radiation | 2 radiation treatments - ARM 2, 5 radiation treatments - ARM 1 |
Primary outcome
Change in the number of patient-reported GI symptoms using the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC)
Time frame: Baseline, 24 months
The primary objective is to demonstrate that 2 treatments of radiotherapy does not significantly increase patient-reported Gastrointestinal (GI) and Genitourinary (GU) symptoms compared to 5 treatments of radiotherapy 2 years after treatment completion.
15 secondary outcomes
Change in the number of patient reported GI symptoms at specific intervals as measured by Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC)
Time frame: Baseline, 1 week , 3months, 6 months, 12 months and 60 months
Change in the number of patient reported GU symptoms at specific intervals as measured by Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC)
Time frame: Baseline, 1 week, 3months, 6 months, 12 months and 60 months
Change in the number of patient reported sexual symptoms at specific intervals as measured by Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC)
Time frame: Baseline, 1 week, 3months, 6 months, 12 months and 60 months
Time to Progression (TTP)
Time frame: 3 months
Time to Progression (TTP)
Time frame: 6 months
Time to Progression (TTP)
Time frame: 12 months
Time to Progression (TTP)
Time frame: 60 months
Compare Overall Survival Rates
Time frame: 3 months
Compare Overall Survival Rates
Time frame: 6 months
Compare Overall Survival Rates
Time frame: 12 months
Compare Overall Survival Rates
Time frame: 60 months
prostate cancer specific survival
Time frame: 3 months
prostate cancer specific survival
Time frame: 6 months
prostate cancer specific survival
Time frame: 12 months
prostate cancer specific survival
Time frame: 60 months
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: The study was closed prematurely due to low enrollment.). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Apr 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37777738Wolfe S, Diven MA, Marciscano AE, Zhou XK, Kishan AU, Steinberg ML, Miccio JA, Camilleri P, Nagar H. A randomized phase II trial of MR-guided prostate stereotactic body radiotherapy administered in 5 or 2 fractions for localized prostate cancer (FORT). BMC Cancer. 2023 Sep 30;23(1):923. doi: 10.1186/s12885-023-11430-z.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Emily Weg, M.D. principal investigator
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
2 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Radiation Therapy in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 2 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States, United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: The study was closed prematurely due to low enrollment.). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in the number of patient-reported GI symptoms using the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) (time frame: Baseline, 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04984343, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Apr 2026.