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MelanomaPhase 2NCT04985604

Tovorafenib (DAY101) Monotherapy for Patients With Melanoma and Other Solid Tumors

A Phase 2 study testing Tovorafenib in people with Melanoma and Solid Tumor, run by Day One Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. at 20 sites in 7 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record

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Trial summary

This is a Phase 2, multi-center, open-label to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tovorafenib (DAY101) in participants ≥12 years of age with recurrent or progressive melanoma or solid tumors with BRAF fusion or CRAF/RAF1 fusions or amplification. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Melanoma, Solid Tumor, CRAF Gene Amplification
What is being tested?
Tovorafenib
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
23 participants
Where
20 sitesin 7 countries
Study dates
15 Jul 2021to 8 Jul 2024
Phase
Phase 2

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Signed informed consent by participants ≥ 12 years of age either a Consent or an Assent Form will be provided to the patient based on their capacity, local regulations, and guidelines.
  • Participants must have a histologically confirmed diagnosis of melanoma or other solid tumor and a BRAF fusion, CRAF/RAF1 fusion, or CRAF/RAF1 amplifications obtained through a tumor or liquid biopsy as assessed by genomic sequencing, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), or another clinically accepted molecular diagnostic method recognized by local laboratory or regulatory agency.
  • Participants must have radiographically-recurrent or radiographically-progressive disease that is measurable using the appropriate tumor response criteria (e.g. RECIST version 1.1 or RANO).
  • Archival tumor tissue (preferably less than 3 years old) or fresh tumor tissue for correlative studies is required
  • If brain metastases are present, they must have been previously treated and be stable as assessed by radiographic imaging

Who cannot join

  • Prior therapy of any RAS-, RAF-, MEK-, or ERK-directed inhibitor therapy
  • Known presence of concurrent activating mutation
  • Participants with current evidence or a history of central serous retinopathy (CSR), retinal vein occlusion (RVO)

Trial locations and contacts

20 sites in 7 countries.

20 sites in 7 countries

United States8 sites
  • University of Colorado Hospital

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • Community North Cancer Center

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46250

  • Cancer Specialists of North Florida

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32256

  • The Angeles Clinic

    Los Angeles, California, 90025

  • Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232

  • Hoag Health

    Newport Beach, California, 92663

  • UPMC Hillman Cancer Center

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213

  • OHSU Knight Cancer Institute

    Portland, Oregon, 97239

Other trials in United States

South Korea4 sites
  • Dong-A University Hospital

    Busan

  • Asan Medical Center

    Seoul

  • Samsung Medical Center

    Seoul

  • Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System

    Seoul

Other trials in South Korea

Spain3 sites
  • Hospital Clinic Barcelona

    Barcelona

  • Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron

    Barcelona

  • Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal

    Madrid

Other trials in Spain

Canada2 sites
  • Princess Margaret Cancer Centre

    Toronto, Ontario

  • The Hospital for Sick Children

    Toronto, Ontario

Other trials in Canada

Australia1 site
  • Monash Medical Centre

    Clayton, Victoria

Other trials in Australia

Belgium1 site
  • Antwerp University Hospital

    Edegem

Other trials in Belgium

France1 site
  • Hopital de La Timone - APHM

    Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2, Subprotocol of DAY101 Monotherapy for Patients With Recurrent, Progressive, or Refractory Solid Tumors With MAPK Pathway Aberrations

This is a Phase 2, multi-center, open-label to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tovorafenib (DAY101) in participants ≥12 years of age with recurrent or progressive melanoma or solid tumors with BRAF fusion or CRAF/RAF1 fusions or amplification.

Being tested
Tovorafenib
Keywords
BRAF fusion, CRAF/RAF1 fusion, CRAF/RAF1 amplification
Medical subject headings
Melanoma, Thyroid Cancer, Papillary, Astrocytoma, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Colorectal Neoplasms, Pancreatic Neoplasms, Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TovorafenibDrug

    Also called DAY101

    Tovorafenib tablet for oral use.

Study groups in NCT04985604
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Melanoma CohortExperimentalTovorafenib monotherapy
Receives: Drug: Tovorafenib
Tissue Agnostic CohortExperimentalTovorafenib monotherapy
Receives: Drug: Tovorafenib

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall Response Rate (ORR) by the Investigator

    ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with the best overall confirmed response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to the appropriate response assessment criteria including Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) or Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) for the disease setting as assessed by the Investigator. CR or PR was confirmed at a subsequent scan (>=4 weeks) if the criteria for each are met . The exact 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using Clopper-Pearson method.

    Measured: Up to 23 months

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An serious adverse event (SAE) is any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment. An AE is considered to be treatment-emergent if it has a start date/time on or after the first administration of study drug until 30 days after the last dose of study drug and before the start of subsequent therapy, whichever comes earlier. The distribution of AEs was analyzed by the type, frequency and severity for TEAEs.

    Measured: Up to 23 months

  2. Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results by Maximum Grade Increase Post-baseline Relative to Baseline

    Blood samples were collected for the analysis of following hematology parameters: anemia, neutrophil count decreased and white blood cell decreased. Grade 1 (G1): mild; Grade 2 (G2): moderate; Grade 3 (G3): severe; Grade 4 (G4) life-threatening or disabling. Higher grade indicates greater severity and an increase in CTCAE grade was defined relative to the Baseline grade. Any worst-case post baseline increase to G2, G3, and G4 are presented. The laboratory parameters were graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.

    Measured: Baseline and up to 23 months

  3. Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results by Maximum Grade Increase Post-baseline Relative to Baseline

    Blood samples were collected for the analysis of following chemistry parameters: creatine phosphokinase (CPK) increased, hypokalemia, hypoalbuminemia, hypercalcemia, hypocalcemia and hyponatremia. Grade 1 (G1): mild; Grade 2 (G2): moderate; Grade 3 (G3): severe; Grade 4 (G4) life-threatening or disabling. Higher grade indicates greater severity and an increase in CTCAE grade was defined relative to the Baseline grade. Any worst-case post baseline increase to G2, G3, and G4 are presented. The laboratory parameters were graded according to CTCAE version 5.

    Measured: Baseline and up to 23 months

  4. Duration of Response (DOR) in Participants With Best Overall Response

    Duration of response was defined as the interval from the date of the first documentation of tumor response (CR or PR) that was subsequently confirmed by investigator assessment to the date of first occurrence of radiographic disease progression based on RECIST 1.1 or RANO criteria or death due to any cause, whichever occurs earlier. DOR was estimated using Kaplan-Meier method.

    Measured: Up to 23 months

  5. Duration of Progression Free Survival

    Progression free survival was defined as the interval from the date of the first dose to the first occurrence of radiographic disease progression based on RECIST 1.1 or RANO criteria or death due to any cause, whichever occurs earlier. Progression free survival was estimated using Kaplan-Meier method.

    Measured: Up to 23 months

  6. Duration of Overall Survival

    Overall survival is defined as the interval from the date of the first dose until the recorded date of death due to any cause. Overall survival was estimated using Kaplan-Meier method.

    Measured: Up to 23 months

  7. Time to Response

    Time to Response was defined in participants with best overall response of complete response or partial response as determined by Investigator. It is the interval from the date of the first dose to date of first documentation of tumor response that was subsequently confirmed by investigator assessment.

    Measured: Up to 23 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Aug 2021
  2. Study start15 Jul 2021
  3. Primary completion8 Jul 2024
  4. Study completion8 Jul 2024

Why it stopped: Sponsor decision

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
23 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04985604
Sponsor's protocol ID
DAY101-102a
Other IDs
2021-003768-29
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
23 Jun 2021
Last updated
2 Oct 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Vieito M, Cabanas EG, Mehmi I, Gaudy-Marqueste C, O'Neil BH, Medina TM, Body AL, Arance A, Kummar S, Najjar YG, Bedard PL, Rankin A, Chu C, McKenna C, Hume S, Kopp LM, Lee J. Type II RAF Inhibitor Tovorafenib in Recurrent/Refractory Melanoma or Other Solid Tumors With BRAF Fusions or CRAF/RAF1 Fusions or Amplification: Phase II FIRELIGHT-1 Substudy. JCO Precis Oncol. 2026 Oct;10(10):e2501187. doi: 10.1200/PO-25-01187. Epub 2026 Oct 2.

    PubMed 42826365

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