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NutritionNCT05001256

Determination of Physical Activity Status and Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet in Adults and Related Health Outcomes

An observational study of Nutrition and Physical Activity, run by University of Gaziantep at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A physically active life with adequate and balanced nutrition is essential for a healthy life. Unhealthy diet and being physically inactive are among the common risk factors that need to be corrected in order to maintain and improve health. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Nutrition, Physical Activity, Chronic Disease
What is being tested?
questionnaire study
How many people
380 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
15 Jul 2021to 10 Sep 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Individuals between the ages of 18-65 who applied to the physical therapy and rehabilitation outpatient clinic of a private hospital and voluntarily agreed to participate in the study will be included in the study.

Who may be able to join

  • be between the ages of 18-65 having applied to the physical therapy outpatient clinic voluntarily agree to participate in research

Who cannot join

  • be under the age of 18 be over 65

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Gaziantep University

    Şehitkamil, Gazi̇antep, 27060

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

A physically active life with adequate and balanced nutrition is essential for a healthy life. Unhealthy diet and being physically inactive are among the common risk factors that need to be corrected in order to maintain and improve health. The Mediterranean diet, first described by Angel Keys, is rich in plant foods such as grains, fruits, vegetables, legumes, oilseeds and olives; The main source of added oils is olive oil; moderate-high consumption of fish and seafood, moderate-level consumption of eggs, poultry and dairy products, and low-level red meat; It is a nutrition model with moderate intake of wine / fermented beverages (such as turnip, grape juice). Preferring vegetable oils instead of animal fats, preferring fish instead of red meat consumption, preferring low-fat / fat-free milk and dairy products, limiting the intake of simple sugar and refined carbohydrates, fruit rich in fiber and antioxidants in the Mediterranean diet, which is shown as an example of healthy nutrition today. It is thought that this type of nutrition can prevent the formation of chronic diseases due to features such as increasing vegetable consumption.

Determining the nutritional status and physical activity levels of individuals and their associated health outcomes; It is very important in terms of determining the current situation and determining the priority problems that need to be solved.

Read the detailed description

A physically active life with adequate and balanced nutrition is essential for a healthy life. Unhealthy diet and being physically inactive are among the common risk factors that need to be corrected in order to maintain and improve health. In a cohort study of seven countries (USA, Finland, the Netherlands, Italy, the former Yugoslavia, Greece, and Japan) based on 25 years of follow-up and examining the relationship between dietary behaviors and mortality due to coronary heart disease, lower cardiovascular mortality rates were observed among participating countries in the Mediterranean region. . This has been attributed to traditional dietary behaviors such as high olive oil consumption in Greece, high fish consumption in Dalmatia (Croatia) and high vegetable consumption in Italy. Preferring vegetable oils instead of animal fats, preferring fish instead of red meat consumption, preferring low-fat/fat-free milk and dairy products, limiting simple sugar and refined carbohydrate intake, fruit rich in fiber and antioxidants in the Mediterranean diet, which is shown as an example of healthy nutrition today. It is thought that this type of nutrition can prevent the formation of chronic diseases due to the features such as increasing vegetable consumption. It is reported that low physical activity levels increase the risk of chronic diseases. Studies have shown that adherence to the Mediterranean diet is associated with lower BMI, total fat, and abdominal adiposity. It is also known that a decrease in body total fat rate is observed with physical activity. In addition, BMI values decrease with physical activity. With the changes in lifestyle habits in recent years, societies are moving away from the Mediterranean type of diet and becoming more and more sedentary. For this reason, it is very important to determine the current situation regarding the health outcomes related to the nutritional status and physical activity levels of the individuals, to determine the priority problems that need to be solved, and to raise the awareness of the society on this issue.

The aim of this study is to determine the adherence to the Mediterranean diet, physical activity status and related health outcomes of adult individuals who applied to the physical therapy outpatient clinic of a private hospital.

Being tested
questionnaire study
Keywords
mediterranean diet, physical activity, obesity, chronic diseases
Medical subject headings
Motor Activity, Chronic Disease, Obesity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • questionnaire studyOther

    Participants will be surveyed through face-to-face interviews.

Study groups in NCT05001256
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
All ParticipantsIndividuals between the ages of 18-65 who applied to the physical therapy and rehabilitation outpatient clinic of a private hospital and voluntarily agreed to participate in the study will be included in the study. Written consent will be obtained from the participants. Participants' information will be recorded on a pre-prepared questionnaire containing structured questions. Questionnaire questioning will be applied to individuals through face-to-face interviews. The questionnaire form consists of three parts: 1. Sociodemographic characteristics, 2. Mediterranean Diet Adherence Scale (MEDAS), 3. International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ).
Receives: Other: questionnaire study

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Mediterranean Diet Compliance Scale (MEDAS)

    The 14-item Mediterranean Diet Adaptation Scale (MEDAS) will be used to determine the adaptation status of individuals to the Mediterranean diet. In the scale of adaptation to the Mediterranean diet, there are a total of 14 questions, 12 of which are about food consumption frequency and 2 are about food consumption habits. The score given for each question is 0 or 1 point. Then the scores are summed and the score is evaluated as ≤5 (low agreement), 6-9 (moderate agreement) and ≥10 (high agreement).

    Measured: at baseline

  2. International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)

    The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) will be used to examine physical activity status. According to the IPAQ form, in which daily activities are evaluated as sitting, walking, moderate and vigorous activities and questioning the activity status in the past week, individuals are grouped as inactive (<600met), minimally active (600-3000met) and active (>3000met) according to their IPAQ scores.

    Measured: at baseline

  3. obesity

    Body mass index will be calculated by taking the person's height and body weight information.

    Waist and hip circumference measurements will also be made.

    Measured: at baseline

  4. chronic disease

    79 / 5000 Çeviri sonuçları Participants will be asked about the presence of a chronic disease diagnosed by the physician.

    Measured: at baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Aug 2021
  2. Study start15 Jul 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Aug 2021
  4. Study completion10 Sep 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
380 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05001256
Sponsor's protocol ID
notaylule
Status last verified
Oct 2021
First submitted
5 Aug 2021
Last updated
20 Oct 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Nutrition and Physical Activity, run by University of Gaziantep at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Oct 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Mediterranean Diet Compliance Scale (MEDAS) (time frame: at baseline). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Oct 2021.

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