Dry Eye SyndromesPhase 4NCT05002036
Management of Dry Eye Disease After Cataract Surgery With Topical Hyaluronic Acid and Gingko Biloba
A Phase 4 study testing Trium eyedrops in people with Dry Eye Syndromes, run by University of Milan at 1 site in Italy.
Trial summary
Cataract surgery is one of the main causes of Dry Eye Disease (DED). This paper aimed at evaluating the prevalence of iatrogenic DED on a population of patients without DED receiving cataract surgery, and the impact of an eyedrop containing hyaluronic acid and gingko biloba (HA-GB, Trium free eyedrops, Sooft srl… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Dry Eye Syndromes
- What is being tested?
- Trium eyedrops
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- 1 siteItaly
- Study dates
- 1 Feb 2021to 1 May 2021
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- At least 18 years old Cataract requiring surgery
- TBUT of 7" or more in both eyes.
Who cannot join
- BUT of 6 seconds or less in one or both eyes
- Corneal staining of grade 2 or more using Oxford scale in one or both eyes
- Presence of corneal neuropathy (Cochet-Bonnet esthesiometry less than 50 mm) in one or both eyes
- Contact lens wear less than 30 days before surgery
- Neuropathic causes of dry eye (diabetes, long-standing contact lens wearing, previous ocular herpes infections)
- Autoimmune diseases
Show all 9Show fewer
- Past or active ocular surface diseases (any corneal disease, cicatricial conjunctivitis, ocular surface burns, keratinization of the eyelid margin, Sjogren syndrome, corneal trauma)
- pregnant and lactating women pediatric patients or adolescents under 18 years
- ocular or general factors predisposing the patient to an increased risk for intraoperative complications, according to investigator's evaluation. These include (but are not limited to) pseudoexfoliation capsulae, complete cataract, iridodonesis, previous eye surgery, previous eye trauma, history of complicated cataract surgery in the fellow eye, benign prostatic hyperplasia under treatment.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Evaluation of the Clinical Efficacy of Hyaluronic Acid and Gingko Biloba Eyedrops in the Management of Iatrogenic Dry Eye Disease Induced by Cataract Surgery
Cataract surgery is one of the main causes of Dry Eye Disease (DED). This paper aimed at evaluating the prevalence of iatrogenic DED on a population of patients without DED receiving cataract surgery, and the impact of an eyedrop containing hyaluronic acid and gingko biloba (HA-GB, Trium free eyedrops, Sooft srl, Italy).
In this phase-IV trial we enrolled 40 patients with no DED. Patients were seen at baseline, day 1, week 1 and week 4. At each visit patients received Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire, Anterior segment ophthalmoscopy with grading of conjunctival hyperemia, fluorescein tear break-up time (TBUT), grading of fluorescein corneal staining (epithelial damage); adherence and tolerability using a visual analogue scale were checked at week 1 and 4.
At day 0 patients underwent cataract surgery (2.4 mm temporal incision) and were randomized to standard postoperative care (control group) or standard postoperative care + HA-GB given three times a day for 4 weeks (HA-GB group).
- Conditions
- Dry Eye Syndromes
- Being tested
- Trium eyedrops
- Medical subject headings
- Dry Eye Syndromes
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Trium eyedropsDevice
given three times daily from day 1 after surgery to end of Week 4
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| HA-GB | Active comparator | eyedrop containing hyaluronic acid and gingko biloba (Trium eyedrops, Sooft srl) Receives: Device: Trium eyedrops |
| No treatment | No intervention | no treatment for iatrogenic dry-eye |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Tear Break-up time (TBUT), seconds
The time (seconds) from blinking from the first break of the tear film stained with fluorescein and evaluated at the slit lamp with blue cobalt filter and 10x magnification
Measured: Changes occurring between Day 1 vs Week 1 and Week 4
Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI)
A score ranging from 0 to 100 calculated by means of a questionnaire
Measured: Changes occurring between Day 1 vs Week 1 and Week 4
Secondary outcomes (4)
Number of patients with TBUT of 5 sec or less
Measured: Changes occurring between Day 1 vs Week 1 and Week 4
Number of patients with corneal epithelial staining
Staining was evaluated at the slit lamp with fluorescein dying, blue cobalt filter and 10x magnification. Staining was graded according to the Oxford scale, ranging from 0 (no staining) to 4
Measured: Changes occurring between Day 1 vs Week 1 and Week 4
Judgement of quality of study medications
Patients were asked to judge the quality of study medications using a Visual analogue scale. The score was converted on a scale between 0 (very bad evaluation) and 100 (very high satisfaction)
Measured: Week 1, Week 4
Conjunctival hyperemia
Assessed using diffuse white illumination at the slit lamp with 10x magnification. Results were reported using Efron scale, ranging from 0 (normal) to 4 (severe)
Measured: Changes occurring between Day 1 vs Week 1 and Week 4
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Aug 2021
- Study start1 Feb 2021
- Primary completion1 May 2021
- Study completion1 May 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Dry Eye SyndromesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Milan
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Paolo Fogagnolo, University of Milan
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05002036
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- OCU-OS-003/2019
- Status last verified
- Jul 2021
- First submitted
- 28 Jul 2021
- Last updated
- 12 Aug 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Fogagnolo P, Romano D, De Ruvo V, Sabella P, Rossetti L. Clinical Efficacy of an Eyedrop Containing Hyaluronic Acid and Ginkgo Biloba in the Management of Dry Eye Disease Induced by Cataract Surgery. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2022 May;38(4):305-310. doi: 10.1089/jop.2021.0123. Epub 2022 Apr 18.
PubMed 35442771
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Aug 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Evaluation of the Clinical Efficacy of Hyaluronic Acid and Gingko Biloba Eyedrops in the Management of Iatrogenic Dry Eye Disease Induced by Cataract Surgery
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05002036
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OCU-OS-003/2019
- Conditions
- Dry Eye Syndromes
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of MilanUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Feb 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 May 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 May 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Aug 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Cataract surgery is one of the main causes of Dry Eye Disease (DED). This paper aimed at evaluating the prevalence of iatrogenic DED on a population of patients without DED receiving cataract surgery, and the impact of an eyedrop containing hyaluronic acid and gingko biloba (HA-GB, Trium free eyedrops, Sooft srl, Italy).
In this phase-IV trial we enrolled 40 patients with no DED. Patients were seen at baseline, day 1, week 1 and week 4. At each visit patients received Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire, Anterior segment ophthalmoscopy with grading of conjunctival hyperemia, fluorescein tear break-up time (TBUT), grading of fluorescein corneal staining (epithelial damage); adherence and tolerability using a visual analogue scale were checked at week 1 and 4.
At day 0 patients underwent cataract surgery (2.4 mm temporal incision) and were randomized to standard postoperative care (control group) or standard postoperative care + HA-GB given three times a day for 4 weeks (HA-GB group).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| HA-GB | Active comparator | Device: Trium eyedropseyedrop containing hyaluronic acid and gingko biloba (Trium eyedrops, Sooft srl) |
| No treatment | No intervention | –no treatment for iatrogenic dry-eye |
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- At least 18 years old Cataract requiring surgery
- TBUT of 7" or more in both eyes.
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- BUT of 6 seconds or less in one or both eyes
- Corneal staining of grade 2 or more using Oxford scale in one or both eyes
- Presence of corneal neuropathy (Cochet-Bonnet esthesiometry less than 50 mm) in one or both eyes
- Contact lens wear less than 30 days before surgery
- Neuropathic causes of dry eye (diabetes, long-standing contact lens wearing, previous ocular herpes infections)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Trium eyedropsgiven three times daily from day 1 after surgery to end of Week 4 | Device | HA-GB |
Primary outcome
Tear Break-up time (TBUT), seconds
Time frame: Changes occurring between Day 1 vs Week 1 and Week 4
The time (seconds) from blinking from the first break of the tear film stained with fluorescein and evaluated at the slit lamp with blue cobalt filter and 10x magnification
Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI)
Time frame: Changes occurring between Day 1 vs Week 1 and Week 4
A score ranging from 0 to 100 calculated by means of a questionnaire
4 secondary outcomes
Number of patients with TBUT of 5 sec or less
Time frame: Changes occurring between Day 1 vs Week 1 and Week 4
Number of patients with corneal epithelial staining
Time frame: Changes occurring between Day 1 vs Week 1 and Week 4
Judgement of quality of study medications
Time frame: Week 1, Week 4
Conjunctival hyperemia
Time frame: Changes occurring between Day 1 vs Week 1 and Week 4
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Aug 2021.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35442771Fogagnolo P, Romano D, De Ruvo V, Sabella P, Rossetti L. Clinical Efficacy of an Eyedrop Containing Hyaluronic Acid and Ginkgo Biloba in the Management of Dry Eye Disease Induced by Cataract Surgery. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2022 May;38(4):305-310. doi: 10.1089/jop.2021.0123. Epub 2022 Apr 18.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Trium eyedrops in people with Dry Eye Syndromes, run by University of Milan at 1 site in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Aug 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Tear Break-up time (TBUT), seconds (time frame: Changes occurring between Day 1 vs Week 1 and Week 4). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05002036, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Aug 2021.