Covid19Phase 3NCT05005559
Phase III Clinical Trial of CinnaGen COVID-19 Vaccine (SpikoGen)
A Phase 3 study testing SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein + Advax-SM adjuvant in people with Covid19, run by Cinnagen at 1 site in Iran.
Trial summary
This is a phase III, randomized, two-armed, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a candidate adjuvanted recombinant SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) protein subunit vaccine (SpikoGen) produced by CinnaGen Co. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 50 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Covid19
- What is being tested?
- SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein + Advax-SM adjuvant
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 16,876 participants
- Where
- 1 siteIran
- Study dates
- 7 Aug 2021to 10 Mar 2022
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female between 18 years of age and less than 50 years
- Willing and able to comply with all study requirements, including scheduled visits, interventions, and laboratory tests
- Healthy adults or adults in a stable medical condition, defined as not being hospitalized within 3 months prior to the screening visit
- Females must not be pregnant or breastfeeding
Who cannot join
- Subjects with signs of active SARS-COV-2 infection at the screening visit.
- Subjects with body temperature of 38 degrees Celsius or greater at the screening visit or within 72 hours prior to the screening visit.
- Subjects with a history of any progressive or severe neurological disorders, including dementia, stroke, seizure, and Guillain-Barre syndrome.
- Female Subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding or have planned to become pregnant during the study period.
- Subjects who have a history of severe allergic reactions (e.g., anaphylaxis) to the study vaccine, any components of the study interventions, or any pharmaceutical products.
- Subjects who have received any other investigational products within 30 days prior to the screening visit or intend to participate in any other clinical studies during the period of this study.
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- Subjects who have been vaccinated with any vaccine or vaccine candidate against SARS-CoV-2.
- Subjects who have received any vaccines within 28 days prior to the screening visit or intend to receive any vaccines up to 14 days after the second dose of the study injection.
- Subjects who have any known bleeding disorders or, in the investigator's opinion, have any contraindications for an intramuscular injection.
- Subjects who have received any blood, plasma, or immunoglobulin products from 90 days prior to the screening visit or intend to receive during the study period.
- Subjects with any condition that may increase the risk of participating in the study or may interfere with the evaluation of the primary endpoints of the study in the investigator's opinion.
- Subjects who have donated ≥450 mL of blood or blood products within 28 days prior to the screening visit.
- Subjects with end-stage renal disease
- Subjects with Down syndrome
- Subjects with a body mass index of 40 kg/m2 or more
- Subjects with cystic fibrosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or pulmonary arterial hypertension
- Subjects with uncontrolled asthma, hypertension, or diabetes mellitus
- Subjects who receive cytotoxic medications or immunosuppressive drugs, including systemic corticosteroids at doses equivalent to prednisolone 10 mg or higher per day for more than 14 days.
- Subjects who can get a COVID-19 vaccine within 2 months after the study enrollment date based on the national COVID-19 immunization program in Iran
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Phase III, Randomized, Two-armed, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of an Adjuvanted Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Spike (S) Protein Subunit Vaccine Candidate (SpikoGen)
This is a phase III, randomized, two-armed, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a candidate adjuvanted recombinant SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) protein subunit vaccine (SpikoGen) produced by CinnaGen Co. 16,876 adult individuals receive either SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein (25 µg) with Advax-SM adjuvant (15 mg) or saline placebo in a 3:1 ratio. The randomization is stratified by age (from 18 to under 40 years of age or from 40 to under 50 years of age). The injection is given in two doses with a 21-day interval in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm. Participants will be followed up for six months after the second dose of the study intervention.
Study hypotheses include:
- The adjuvanted COVID-19 vaccine candidate significantly reduces the risk of symptomatic COVID-19 in adult subjects.
- The adjuvanted COVID-19 vaccine candidate significantly reduces the risk of severe COVID-19 in adult subjects.
- The adjuvanted COVID-19 vaccine candidate is safe and tolerable in adult subjects.
- Conditions
- Covid19
- Being tested
- SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein + Advax-SM adjuvant, Saline placebo
- Keywords
- COVID-19, SARS-COV-2, Recombinant protein, Spike, Advax-SM, Advax, Vaccine, Adjuvant
- Medical subject headings
- COVID-19
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein + Advax-SM adjuvantBiological
Also called SpikoGen
SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein (25 µg) with Advax-SM adjuvant (15 mg) in two doses with a 21-day interval administered with intramuscular injections in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm
Saline placeboBiological
Also called Normal saline
0.9% sodium chloride (1 mL) injection in two doses with a 21-day interval administered with intramuscular injections in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Vaccine candidate | Experimental | Not described Receives: Biological: SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein + Advax-SM adjuvant |
| Saline placebo | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Biological: Saline placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Occurrence of symptomatic COVID-19
Participants with at least one positive SARS-CoV-2 PCR test and either any two or more of the following systemic signs or symptoms: fever, chills, myalgia, headache, sore throat, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rhinorrhea, new-onset anosmia, and new-onset ageusia - or any one or more of the following respiratory signs and symptoms - cough, shortness of breath, and clinical or radiographic evidence of pneumonia
Measured: 2 weeks after the second dose (day 35) up to 6 months after the second dose (day 201)
Secondary outcomes (4)
Incidence of solicited adverse events
Injection site pain, erythema, swelling, and induration, axillary swelling or tenderness ipsilateral to the side of injection, fever (oral temperature), headache, fatigue, myalgia, arthralgia, nausea, vomiting, and chills, as reported by the study participants on electronic diaries, and as defined using system organ classes and preferred terms of the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA)
Measured: For 7 days after each dose
Incidence of unsolicited adverse events
As reported by the study participants on electronic diaries, and as defined using system organ classes and preferred terms of the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA)
Measured: For 28 days after each dose
Incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs) and suspected unexpected serious adverse reaction (SUSARs)
As defined using system organ classes and preferred terms of the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA)
Measured: For 6 months after the second dose
Occurrence of severe COVID-19
Any symptomatic COVID-19 patient with any one or more of the following: respiratory rate of 30 per minute or more, heart rate of 125 per minute or more, oxygen saturation of 93% or less in ambient air, respiratory failure, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), need for high-flow oxygen therapy, non-invasive mechanical ventilation, invasive mechanical ventilation, or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, any evidence of shock (systolic blood pressure of lower than 90 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure of lower than 60 mmHg, or need for vasopressors), acute renal, hepatic or neurological dysfunction, and hospitalization or death due to COVID-19.
Measured: 2 weeks after the second dose (day 35) up to 6 months after the second dose (day 201)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Aug 2021
- Study start7 Aug 2021
- Primary completion10 Mar 2022
- Study completion10 Mar 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Covid19Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 16,876 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Cinnagen
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Vaxine Pty Ltd
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Payam Tabarsi, M.D., Principal investigator, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05005559
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- VAC.CIN.PT.III
- Other IDs
- IRCT20150303021315N24
- Status last verified
- Mar 2022
- First submitted
- 11 Aug 2021
- Last updated
- 13 Oct 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Tabarsi P, Anjidani N, Shahpari R, Mardani M, Sabzvari A, Yazdani B, Kafi H, Fallah N, Ebrahimi A, Taheri A, Petrovsky N, Barati S. Evaluating the efficacy and safety of SpikoGen(R), an Advax-CpG55.2-adjuvanted severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 spike protein vaccine: a phase 3 randomized placebo-controlled trial. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2023 Feb;29(2):215-220. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2022.09.001. Epub 2022 Sep 10.
PubMed 36096430Honda-Okubo Y, Sajkov D, Wauchope B, Turner JV, Vote B, Antipov A, Andre G, Lebedin Y, Petrovsky N. Immunogenicity and safety study of a single dose of SpikoGen(R) vaccine as a heterologous or homologous intramuscular booster following a primary course of mRNA, adenoviral vector or recombinant protein COVID-19 vaccine in ambulatory adults. Vaccine. 2025 Mar 7;49:126744. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.126744. Epub 2025 Feb 5.
PubMed 39914274
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Oct 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase III, Randomized, Two-armed, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of an Adjuvanted Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Spike (S) Protein Subunit Vaccine Candidate (SpikoGen)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05005559
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- VAC.CIN.PT.III
- Conditions
- Covid19
- Keywords
- COVID-19, SARS-COV-2, Recombinant protein, Spike, Advax-SM, Advax, Vaccine, Adjuvant
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 16,876 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- CinnagenIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Vaxine Pty Ltd
- Study start
- 7 Aug 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 10 Mar 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 Mar 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Aug 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a phase III, randomized, two-armed, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a candidate adjuvanted recombinant SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) protein subunit vaccine (SpikoGen) produced by CinnaGen Co. 16,876 adult individuals receive either SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein (25 µg) with Advax-SM adjuvant (15 mg) or saline placebo in a 3:1 ratio. The randomization is stratified by age (from 18 to under 40 years of age or from 40 to under 50 years of age). The injection is given in two doses with a 21-day interval in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm. Participants will be followed up for six months after the second dose of the study intervention.
Study hypotheses include:
- The adjuvanted COVID-19 vaccine candidate significantly reduces the risk of symptomatic COVID-19 in adult subjects.
- The adjuvanted COVID-19 vaccine candidate significantly reduces the risk of severe COVID-19 in adult subjects.
- The adjuvanted COVID-19 vaccine candidate is safe and tolerable in adult subjects.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Vaccine candidate | Experimental | Biological: SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein + Advax-SM adjuvant |
| Saline placebo | Placebo comparator | Biological: Saline placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 50 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Male or female between 18 years of age and less than 50 years
- Willing and able to comply with all study requirements, including scheduled visits, interventions, and laboratory tests
- Healthy adults or adults in a stable medical condition, defined as not being hospitalized within 3 months prior to the screening visit
- Females must not be pregnant or breastfeeding
Key exclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Subjects with signs of active SARS-COV-2 infection at the screening visit.
- Subjects with body temperature of 38 degrees Celsius or greater at the screening visit or within 72 hours prior to the screening visit.
- Subjects with a history of any progressive or severe neurological disorders, including dementia, stroke, seizure, and Guillain-Barre syndrome.
- Female Subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding or have planned to become pregnant during the study period.
- Subjects who have a history of severe allergic reactions (e.g., anaphylaxis) to the study vaccine, any components of the study interventions, or any pharmaceutical products.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein + Advax-SM adjuvantAlso: SpikoGenSARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein (25 µg) with Advax-SM adjuvant (15 mg) in two doses with a 21-day interval administered with intramuscular injections in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm | Biological | Vaccine candidate |
| Saline placeboAlso: Normal saline0.9% sodium chloride (1 mL) injection in two doses with a 21-day interval administered with intramuscular injections in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm | Biological | Saline placebo |
Primary outcome
Occurrence of symptomatic COVID-19
Time frame: 2 weeks after the second dose (day 35) up to 6 months after the second dose (day 201)
Participants with at least one positive SARS-CoV-2 PCR test and either any two or more of the following systemic signs or symptoms: fever, chills, myalgia, headache, sore throat, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rhinorrhea, new-onset anosmia, and new-onset ageusia - or any one or more of the following respiratory signs and symptoms - cough, shortness of breath, and clinical or radiographic evidence of pneumonia
4 secondary outcomes
Incidence of solicited adverse events
Time frame: For 7 days after each dose
Incidence of unsolicited adverse events
Time frame: For 28 days after each dose
Incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs) and suspected unexpected serious adverse reaction (SUSARs)
Time frame: For 6 months after the second dose
Occurrence of severe COVID-19
Time frame: 2 weeks after the second dose (day 35) up to 6 months after the second dose (day 201)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Oct 2022.
- Results publication: PubMed 36096430Tabarsi P, Anjidani N, Shahpari R, Mardani M, Sabzvari A, Yazdani B, Kafi H, Fallah N, Ebrahimi A, Taheri A, Petrovsky N, Barati S. Evaluating the efficacy and safety of SpikoGen(R), an Advax-CpG55.2-adjuvanted severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 spike protein vaccine: a phase 3 randomized placebo-controlled trial. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2023 Feb;29(2):215-220. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2022.09.001. Epub 2022 Sep 10.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39914274Honda-Okubo Y, Sajkov D, Wauchope B, Turner JV, Vote B, Antipov A, Andre G, Lebedin Y, Petrovsky N. Immunogenicity and safety study of a single dose of SpikoGen(R) vaccine as a heterologous or homologous intramuscular booster following a primary course of mRNA, adenoviral vector or recombinant protein COVID-19 vaccine in ambulatory adults. Vaccine. 2025 Mar 7;49:126744. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.126744. Epub 2025 Feb 5.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Payam Tabarsi, M.D. principal investigator
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein + Advax-SM adjuvant in people with Covid19, run by Cinnagen at 1 site in Iran.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Oct 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Iran. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Occurrence of symptomatic COVID-19 (time frame: 2 weeks after the second dose (day 35) up to 6 months after the second dose (day 201)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05005559, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Oct 2022.