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Breast CancerNeoFitNCT05011721

Digital Phenotyping in Young Breast Cancer Patients Treated With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

A study testing Activity tracker in people with Breast Cancer, run by Institut Curie at 3 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

NeoFit is a prospective, national, multicenter, single-arm open-label study. It will include a total of 300 participants under the age of 70 years treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy for BC. Participants will receive a Withing Steel HR activity tracker, which they will be asked to wear 24 h per day for 12 months. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
Activity tracker
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
300 participants
Where
3 sitesFrance
Study dates
20 Sep 2021to 3 Mar 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • female
  • ≥ 18 years old and <70 years old
  • histologically confirmed BC, whatever the histological subtype (hormone receptor positive (RH+), negative (RH-), with (HER2+) overexpression or without (HER2-) HER2 overexpression, or triple negative)
  • planned NAC (up to the day of the first neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment)
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance status ≤2
  • willing to participate for the entire duration of the study
Show all 10Show fewer
  • ability to use a compatible smartphone or Tablet PC to download the application Withings Health Mate (from iOS 10 and Android 5.0 or above)
  • Internet access
  • valid health insurance
  • able to read, write and understand French

Who cannot join

  • presence of metastases
  • Presence of bilateral breast cancer
  • a history of cancer other than basal cell skin lesions and cervical dysplasia
  • pregnancy, likelihood of pregnancy, or breastfeeding
  • impossibility of follow-up throughout the study for medical, social, family, geographic or psychological reasons
  • deprived of liberty through a judicial or administrative decision.

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

France3 sites
  • Institut Curie

    Paris, 75005

  • Institut Jean Godinot

    Reims, 51100

  • Institut Curie

    Saint-Cloud, 92

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Digital Phenotyping (Physical Activity, Heart Rate, Sleep) in Young Breast Cancer Patients Treated With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

NeoFit is a prospective, national, multicenter, single-arm open-label study. It will include a total of 300 participants under the age of 70 years treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy for BC. Participants will receive a Withing Steel HR activity tracker, which they will be asked to wear 24 h per day for 12 months. The principal assessments will be performed at baseline, at the end of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and at 12 months. The investigators will evaluate clinical (e.g. toxicity, efficacy of chemotherapy), lifestyle, quality of life, fatigue, and physical activity parameters. All questionnaires will be completed on a REDCap form, via a secure internet link.

Read the detailed description

BACKGROUND: In young women, breast cancer (BC) has particular characteristics, such as a more advanced stage at diagnosis, aggressive tumor characteristics, and a poorer prognosis. NeoFit aims to use an activity tracker to identify and describe various digital profiles (physical activity, heart rate, sleep) in women under 70 years of age treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy for BC.

METHODS: NeoFit is a prospective, national, multicenter, single-arm open-label study. It will include a total of 300 participants under the age of 70 years treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy for BC. Participants will receive a Withing Steel HR activity tracker, which they will be asked to wear 24 h per day for 12 months. The principal assessments will be performed at baseline, at the end of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and at 12 months. The investigators will evaluate clinical (e.g. toxicity, efficacy of chemotherapy), lifestyle, quality of life, fatigue, and physical activity parameters. All questionnaires will be completed on a REDCap form, via a secure internet link.

DISCUSSION: NeoFit will make it possible, through the use of an activity tracker, to visualize changes, over a one-year period, in the lifestyle of young women treated for BC by neoadjuvant chemotherapy. This exploratory study will provide fundamental knowledge about the digital phenotypes of young BC patients treated with NAC and their relationships to chemotherapy toxicity and efficacy. This trial will pave the way for interventional studies on physical activity and sleep interventions.

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Being tested
Activity tracker
Keywords
neoadjuvant, digital, prevention, activity tracker
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Activity trackerDevice

    Participants will receive a Withings Steel HR activity tracker (Withings, Issy-les-Moulineaux, France), which they will be asked to wear 24 hours per day throughout the whole intervention (12 months). At baseline, the Withings Health Mate mobile phone application will be downloaded onto each participant's smartphone or tablet. The clinical research assistant will instruct the participant in the use of the activity tracker. The participant will then accept and activate the sharing of the data collected with the secure server dedicated to the "NeoFit" study at the Institut Curie. Participants will be asked to synchronize the activity tracker regularly (ideally daily) via Bluetooth with the Withings Health Mate application, for automatic transfer of the data to the secure "NeoFit" space.

Study groups in NCT05011721
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Intervention with activity trackerExperimentalWomen allocated to the intervention arm will used an activity tracker
Receives: Device: Activity tracker

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Describe physical activity profiles in breast cancer patients under 70 years of age treated by neoadjuvant chemotherapy

    The activity tracker will register step counts for each day. the investigators will plot the average daily step counts and the 95% confidence interval across the entire study period. Then will will study the change in step count trajectory during the study. Linear mixed model will be used for describing change over time

    Measured: Month 12

  2. Describe heart rate profiles in breast cancer patients under 70 years of age treated by neoadjuvant chemotherapy

    The activity tracker will register heart rate at 10-minute intervals for each day. The investigators will plot the average heart rate frequency and the 95% confidence interval across the entire study period. Then will will study the change in heart rate frequency trajectory during the study. Linear mixed model will be used for describing change over time

    Measured: Month 12

  3. Describe sleep profiles in breast cancer patients under 70 years of age treated by neoadjuvant chemotherapy

    The activity tracker will register sleep duration for each day. The investigators will plot the average sleep duration and the 95% confidence interval across the entire study period. Then will tudy the change in sleep duration trajectory during the study. Linear mixed model will be used for describing change over time

    Measured: Month 12

  4. Identify digital profiles (physical activity, heart rate, sleep) in breast cancer patients under 70 years of age treated by neoadjuvant chemotherapy

    To identify digital profiles, The investigators will combine step counts profiles, heart frequency profiles and sleep profiles using mixed models with latent classes. The use of a mixed model will make it possible to analyze repeat data for the population, and to determine an average profile or trajectory for the whole population. The optimal number of classes will be determined a posteriori, based on a set of statistical and clinical criteria. The most widely used statistical criterion is the "Bayesian information criterion" (BIC), which penalizes the model's likelihood according to its complexity. The BIC, which is stricter than many other criteria, has been shown to have a better performance in simulations. The number of trajectories will also be based on clinical interpretation (whether it is worthwhile retaining classes containing very small numbers of subjects, etc.).

    Measured: Month 12

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Analyze the effects of digital profiles on treatment toxicity

    Occurence of severe toxicity (grade >2) according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) Tests will be performed to compare means (Student's t test), or categorical variables (chi2test). The investigators will also perform multinomial logistic regression analyses with univariate and multivariate models, to determine the probability of belonging to a class relative to the corresponding reference class

    Measured: End of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, Month 12

  2. Analyze the effects of digital profiles on quality of life

    Quality of life will be assessed with the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC QLQ-C30) Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) version 3 validated in 2000, a multidimensional questionnaire validated for use with cancer patients. The QLQC30 questionnaire contains 30 items assessing five functional domains (physical, role, emotional, cognitive, and social), one overall quality-of-life domain, three symptom domains (pain, fatigue and nausea), and six individual items (dyspnea, insomnia, anorexia, diarrhea, constipation, and financial impact). Participants will respond on a Likert scale ranging from "not at all" to "very much" and from "very poor" to "excellent" for the overall quality-of-life questions only. Scores will be standardized on a scale of 0 to 100, according to the EORTC scoring manual. Higher scores correspond to better functioning, a better overall quality of life and more symptoms.

    Measured: End of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, Month 12

  3. Analyze the effects of digital profiles on fatigue

    The multidimensional aspects of fatigue will be evaluated with the EORTC QLQ-FA12 version 1 module, which was validated for cancer-related fatigue in 2017. EORTC QLQ-FA12 contains 12 items assessing the physical, cognitive, and emotional domains of cancer-related fatigue. Participants will complete a four-point Likert-scale questionnaire, with responses ranging from "not at all" to "very much". All scores will be transformed to a scale of 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating a greater degree of fatigue. The estimated completion time for this questionnaire is five minutes.

    Tests will be performed to compare means (Student's t test), or categorical variables (chi2test). The investigators will also perform multinomial logistic regression analyses with univariate and multivariate models, to determine the probability of belonging to a class relative to the corresponding reference class

    Measured: End of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, Month 12

  4. Develop models for predicting toxicity during the course of treatment

    The prediction of treatment toxicity will be assessed by CTCAE v4.0.

    Measured: End of the neoadjuvant chemotherapy, Month 12

  5. Develop models for predicting fatigue changes during the course of treatment

    The prediction of fatigue will be assessed by change from baseline in fatigue scores on FA12 questionnaire and at the end of the neoadjuvant chemotherapy and at 12 months..

    Measured: End of the neoadjuvant chemotherapy, Month 12

  6. Develop models for predicting quality of life changes during the course of treatment

    The prediction of a deterioration of the quality of life will be assessed by change in the global score in EORTC QLQC30 questionnaire from baseline and at the end of the neoadjuvant chemotherapy and at 12 months..

    Measured: End of the neoadjuvant chemotherapy, Month 12

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Aug 2021
  2. Study start20 Sep 2021
  3. Primary completion3 Mar 2025
  4. Study completion3 Mar 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
300 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05011721
Sponsor's protocol ID
IC 2020-20
Acronym
NeoFit
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
19 Jul 2021
Last updated
13 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Sponsor will share de-identified data sets. Documents generated under the project will be disseminated in accordance with Institut Curie policies.

Publications

  • Delrieu L, Hamy AS, Coussy F, Kassara A, Asselain B, Antero J, De Villele P, Dumas E, Forstmann N, Guerin J, Hotton J, Jouannaud C, Milder M, Leopold A, Sedeaud A, Soibinet P, Toussaint JF, Vercamer V, Laas E, Reyal F. Digital phenotyping in young breast cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (the NeoFit Trial): protocol for a national, multicenter single-arm trial. BMC Cancer. 2022 May 4;22(1):493. doi: 10.1186/s12885-022-09608-y.

    PubMed 35509030

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Activity tracker in people with Breast Cancer, run by Institut Curie at 3 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Describe physical activity profiles in breast cancer patients under 70 years of age treated by neoadjuvant chemotherapy (time frame: Month 12). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05011721, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Mar 2025.

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