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Covid19NCT05012839

Complicated Appendicitis in COVID-19 Era

An observational study of Covid19 and Complicated Appendicitis, run by National Taiwan University Hospital.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Background The impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on medical services is overwhelming due to limited medical resources. During its initial surge in 2020, Taiwan's government rapidly established diverse public actions, which helped maintain the medical supply without travel restrictions. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Covid19, Complicated Appendicitis
What is being tested?
impact of COVID-19 on Health-Seeking Behaviors
How many people
465 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jan 2017to 14 Aug 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: A retrospective analysis of acute appendicitis in adults was performed between January 1 and June 30, 2020 (COVID-19 period). The control period was collected from the first two quarters for the preceding 3 years. Outcome measures were ACA and length of hospital stays.

Who may be able to join

  • Acute appendicitis

Who cannot join

  • No

About this study

Official title: Increased Incidence of Adult Complicated Appendicitis in One Resource-Competent Community During the Coronavirus Disease Pandemic: Time to Improve Health-Seeking Behaviors

Background The impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on medical services is overwhelming due to limited medical resources. During its initial surge in 2020, Taiwan's government rapidly established diverse public actions, which helped maintain the medical supply without travel restrictions. However, whether the fear of being infected with COVID-19 interfered with health-seeking behavior (HSB) remains unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to elucidate whether acute complicated appendicitis (ACA) rates in adults were affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods A retrospective analysis of acute appendicitis in adults was performed between January 1 and June 30, 2020 (COVID-19 period). The control period was collected from the first two quarters for the preceding 3 years. Outcome measures were ACA and length of hospital stays.

Being tested
impact of COVID-19 on Health-Seeking Behaviors
Keywords
Health-seeking behavior, COVID-19, appendicitis
Medical subject headings
COVID-19, Health Behavior, Appendicitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • impact of COVID-19 on Health-Seeking BehaviorsOther

    The impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on medical services is overwhelming due to limited medical resources. During its initial surge in 2020, Taiwan's government rapidly established diverse public actions, which helped maintain the medical supply without travel restrictions. However, whether the fear of being infected with COVID-19 interfered with health-seeking behavior (HSB) remains unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to elucidate whether acute complicated appendicitis (ACA) rates in adults were affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Study groups in NCT05012839
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Complicated appendicitisThe development of complicated appendicitis, diagnosed during appendectomy or by pre-operative image study
Receives: Other: impact of COVID-19 on Health-Seeking Behaviors
Non-complicated appendicitisNo development of complicated appendicitis, diagnosed during appendectomy or by pre-operative image study
Receives: Other: impact of COVID-19 on Health-Seeking Behaviors

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of complicated appendicitis

    The primary outcome measure was the occurrence of ACA defined as abscess observed in computed tomography, presence of appendiceal perforation determined by surgical documentation, or a description of gangrenous appendicitis assessed by pathological reports.

    Measured: baseline, pre-surgery

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Length of hospital stays

    the duration of hospital stays after surgery

    Measured: up to 4 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Aug 2021
  2. Study start1 Jan 2017
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2020
  4. Study completion14 Aug 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
465 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05012839
Sponsor's protocol ID
202008052RINC
Status last verified
Aug 2021
First submitted
15 Aug 2021
Last updated
19 Aug 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Covid19 and Complicated Appendicitis, run by National Taiwan University Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Aug 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of complicated appendicitis (time frame: baseline, pre-surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Aug 2021.

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Complicated Appendicitis in COVID-19 Era (NCT05012839) | AzTrials