Prostate CancerPhase 3SPANCT05019846
SRT Versus SRT+ADT in Prostate Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing Triptorelin Embonate and Bicalutamide 50 mg in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Marco Lorenzo Bonu at 1 site in Italy.
Trial summary
To clarify the role of short-term Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in the context of intermediate unfavorable and a subclass of high-risk patients treated with prostate Stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Prostate Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Triptorelin Embonate and Bicalutamide 50 mg
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 310 participants
- Where
- 1 siteItaly
- Study dates
- 30 Sep 2021to 1 Dec 2029
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histological confirmation of prostate acinar adenocarcinoma with a minimum of 10 biopsy cores taken
- Prostate protocol MRI for local staging
- Patients belonging to intermediate unfavorable group according to the D'Amico/NCCN risk group classification:
- -Grade group 3 or/and
- -2-3 risk factors for intermediate category (PSA 10-20 ng/ml/ Grade group 2-3/ cT2b cT2c) or/and
- -biopsy cores positive ≥50%
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- Patients belonging to a subclass of high risk group according to the D'Amico/NCCN risk group classification:
- -ISUP group 4 (GS 4+4, 3+5, 5+3) or
- -cT3a stage or
- PSA>20
- Eastern Coooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) PS 0-2
- Ability of the patient to understand and sign a written informed consent document
- Ability and willingness to comply with patients reported outcome questionnaires schedule during the study time
- IPSS 0-15
- Prostate Volume less than 100cc
- PSA must be dosed maximum 60 days before randomization
- No pathologic lymph nodes and distant metastasis on PET (fluorocholine) scan or CT scan+bone scan.
- Contraceptive measures for patients with partners with reproductive potential must be explained
Who cannot join
- History of Malignant tumors in the previous 2 years excluding non melanoma cancers of the skin. If a patient presents an anamnesis of malignancy (excluding non melanoma skin cancers) it must be free from disease since 24 months at the time of enrollement.
- Previous prostate surgery other than TURP (at least 6 weeks prior to start of SBRT).
- Previous pelvic RT
- Prior androgen deprivation therapy (excluding 5alpha reductase inhibitors)
- Any prior active treatment for prostate cancer; patients on previous active surveillance are eligible if inclusion criteria are met
- Active severe inflammatory bowel disease
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- Bilateral hip prothesis or any implant that could seriously interfere with dosimetric calculations
- Age >80 years.
- cT4a, cT3b or pelvic lymph node involvement
- Controindication or hypersensitivity to the use of Triptoreline
- 5alpha reductase inhibitors not discontinued 4 weeks prior to randomization
- History of bone fractures and fall
- Risk factors for abnormal heart rhythms or QT prolongation.
- Use of concomitant medications that prolong the QT/QTc interval
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Italy1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia
Brescia, BS, 25123
Marco Lorenzo Bonù, MD, +390303995285, dm.radioterapiabs@gmail.com
About this study
Official title: Stereotactic Prostate Radiotherapy With or Without Androgen Deprivation Therapy, a Phase III, Multi-institutional Randomized-controlled Trial. The SPA Trial.
To clarify the role of short-term Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in the context of intermediate unfavorable and a subclass of high-risk patients treated with prostate Stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT).
In intermediate unfavorable risk group, when choosing standard external beam radiotherapy, short term ADT is superior in terms of biochemical disease free survival (bDFS) to EBRT alone. In high risk disease, results of the combination therapy are even more clear. Prostate SRT has been endorsed as option for primary radical treatment for prostate cancer. In such patients, the benefit of ADT is still unknown and the decision is left to clinical judgement.
For these reasons, it seems to be relevant to propose a randomized, open label, phase III clinical trial of prostate SBRT + 6 months ADT versus prostate SBRT alone in intermediate unfavorable and a subgroup of high risk prostate cancer patients.
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Being tested
- Triptorelin Embonate, Bicalutamide 50 mg
- Keywords
- SRT, ADT, SBRT, high risk prostate cancer, unfavourable intermediate risk prostate cancer, randomized trial
- Medical subject headings
- Prostatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Triptorelin EmbonateDrug
single administration before SRT starting
Bicalutamide 50 mgDrug
1 dose each day, 7 days before LHRH until 10 days after LHRH administration
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| SRT+ADT | Experimental | Patients in ARM A will be treated with SRT on the prostate (consecutive days or at alternate days to a total dose of 36.25 Gy administered in 5 fraction (7.25 Gy/fraction) + LHRH analogue (Triptoreline 22.5 mg). An anti-androgen drug (es. Bicalutamide 50 mg) must be administered daily starting from 7 days before LHRH analogue administration to 10 days after to prevent the flare effect Receives: Drug: Triptorelin Embonate; Drug: Bicalutamide 50 mg |
| SRT alone | No intervention | Patients in ARM B will be treated with SRT on prostate alone at a total dose of 36.25 Gy administered daily or on alternate days in 5 fraction (7.25 Gy/fraction). |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
biochemical disease free survival
form the date of the end of radiotherapy to the date of PSA meeting protocol criteria for biochemical relapse or last Follow-up visit. Outcome is mesured in months.
Measured: outcome will be evaluated at the completion of 5 years of follow-up
Secondary outcomes (11)
Disease free survival
from the date of the end of radiotherapy to the date of relapse (any) or last Follow-up visit.Outcome is mesured in months.
Measured: outcome will be evaluated at the completion of 5 years of follow-up
freedom from local recurrence
from the date of the end of radiotherapy to the date of local relapse or last Follow-up visit. Outcome is mesured in months.
Measured: outcome will be evaluated at the completion of 5 years of follow-up
freedom from regional recurrence
from the date of the end of radiotherapy to the date of regional relapse or last Follow-up visit. Outcome is mesured in months.
Measured: outcome will be evaluated at the completion of 5 years of follow-up
freedom from distant metastasis
from the date of the end of radiotherapy to the date of metastatic relapse or last Follow-up visit. Outcome is mesured in months.
Measured: outcome will be evaluated at the completion of 5 years of follow-up
Overall survival
from the date of the end of radiotherapy to the date of death 8any cause) or last Follow-up visit. Outcome is mesured in months.
Measured: outcome will be evaluated at the completion of 5 years of follow-up
quality of life, prostate related quality of life in prostate cancer
scored with questionnaire Expandend Prostate cancer Index Composite-26 (EPIC-26), score scale is 0-100 with higher scores representing better health related quality of life
Measured: 12 weeks after SRT, 3, 6 and 12 months after SRT
quality of life, prostate related quality of life questionnarire
scored with questionnaire European organization for research and treatment of cancer PR 25, (EORTC PR 25), All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high score for the Sexual Activity and Sexual Functioning scales represents a high level of functioning, whereas a high score for the Urinary, Bowel, and Hormonal Treatment Related symptoms scales and Incontinence Aid item represents a high level of symptomatology or problems.
Measured: 12 weeks after SRT, 3, 6 and 12 months after SRT
patients reported outcome, erectile function assessment,
scored with questionnaire International Index of Erectile Function 5 (IIEF from 25 (best) to 5 (worse))
Measured: 12 weeks after SRT, 3, 6 and 12 months after SRT
patients reported outcome, prostate related symptoms assessment
scored with questionnaire Internation Prostate syntoms scale (IPSS, from 0 (best) to 35 (worse))
Measured: 12 weeks after SRT, 3, 6 and 12 months after SRT
Clinician reported Acute Toxicity, assessed with CTCAE 5.0 scales
Outcome is mesured in 0-5 scale (higher scale worse toxicity)
Measured: from the beginning of treatment until 6 months after SRT
Clinician reported Late Toxicity, assessed with CTCAE 5.0 scales
Outcome is mesured in 0-5 scale (higher scale worse toxicity)
Measured: from 6 months after SRT 5 years of follow-up
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Aug 2021
- Study start30 Sep 2021
- Primary completion1 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Dec 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Prostate CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 310 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Marco Lorenzo Bonu
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Marco Lorenzo Bonu, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia
- Investigators
- Luca Triggiani, MD PHD, Principal investigator, Università degli Studi di Brescia
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05019846
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SPA Trial vers. 1.1
- Other IDs
- 2020-005754-23
- Acronym
- SPA
- Status last verified
- Apr 2023
- First submitted
- 2 Aug 2021
- Last updated
- 18 Apr 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Concurrently with the publication of study results concerning efficacy, we will deliver a completely deidentified data set to an appropriate data archive for sharing purposes.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Apr 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Stereotactic Prostate Radiotherapy With or Without Androgen Deprivation Therapy, a Phase III, Multi-institutional Randomized-controlled Trial. The SPA Trial.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05019846
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SPA / SPA Trial vers. 1.1
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Keywords
- SRT, ADT, SBRT, high risk prostate cancer, unfavourable intermediate risk prostate cancer, randomized trial
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 310 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Marco Lorenzo BonuUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia
- Study start
- 30 Sep 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Dec 2029 (estimated)
- First posted
- 25 Aug 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To clarify the role of short-term Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in the context of intermediate unfavorable and a subclass of high-risk patients treated with prostate Stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT).
In intermediate unfavorable risk group, when choosing standard external beam radiotherapy, short term ADT is superior in terms of biochemical disease free survival (bDFS) to EBRT alone. In high risk disease, results of the combination therapy are even more clear. Prostate SRT has been endorsed as option for primary radical treatment for prostate cancer. In such patients, the benefit of ADT is still unknown and the decision is left to clinical judgement.
For these reasons, it seems to be relevant to propose a randomized, open label, phase III clinical trial of prostate SBRT + 6 months ADT versus prostate SBRT alone in intermediate unfavorable and a subgroup of high risk prostate cancer patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| SRT+ADT | Experimental | Drug: Triptorelin Embonate, Drug: Bicalutamide 50 mgPatients in ARM A will be treated with SRT on the prostate (consecutive days or at alternate days to a total dose of 36.25 Gy administered in 5 fraction (7.25 Gy/fraction) + LHRH analogue (Triptoreline 22.5 mg). An anti-androgen drug (es. Bicalutamide 50 mg) must be administered daily starting from 7 days before LHRH analogue administration to 10 days after to prevent the flare effect |
| SRT alone | No intervention | –Patients in ARM B will be treated with SRT on prostate alone at a total dose of 36.25 Gy administered daily or on alternate days in 5 fraction (7.25 Gy/fraction). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Histological confirmation of prostate acinar adenocarcinoma with a minimum of 10 biopsy cores taken
- Prostate protocol MRI for local staging
- Patients belonging to intermediate unfavorable group according to the D'Amico/NCCN risk group classification:
- Patients belonging to a subclass of high risk group according to the D'Amico/NCCN risk group classification:
- Eastern Coooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) PS 0-2
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- History of Malignant tumors in the previous 2 years excluding non melanoma cancers of the skin. If a patient presents an anamnesis of malignancy (excluding non melanoma skin cancers) it must be free from disease since 24 months at the time of enrollement.
- Previous prostate surgery other than TURP (at least 6 weeks prior to start of SBRT).
- Previous pelvic RT
- Prior androgen deprivation therapy (excluding 5alpha reductase inhibitors)
- Any prior active treatment for prostate cancer; patients on previous active surveillance are eligible if inclusion criteria are met
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Triptorelin Embonatesingle administration before SRT starting | Drug | SRT+ADT |
| Bicalutamide 50 mg1 dose each day, 7 days before LHRH until 10 days after LHRH administration | Drug | SRT+ADT |
Primary outcome
biochemical disease free survival
Time frame: outcome will be evaluated at the completion of 5 years of follow-up
form the date of the end of radiotherapy to the date of PSA meeting protocol criteria for biochemical relapse or last Follow-up visit. Outcome is mesured in months.
11 secondary outcomes
Disease free survival
Time frame: outcome will be evaluated at the completion of 5 years of follow-up
freedom from local recurrence
Time frame: outcome will be evaluated at the completion of 5 years of follow-up
freedom from regional recurrence
Time frame: outcome will be evaluated at the completion of 5 years of follow-up
freedom from distant metastasis
Time frame: outcome will be evaluated at the completion of 5 years of follow-up
Overall survival
Time frame: outcome will be evaluated at the completion of 5 years of follow-up
quality of life, prostate related quality of life in prostate cancer
Time frame: 12 weeks after SRT, 3, 6 and 12 months after SRT
quality of life, prostate related quality of life questionnarire
Time frame: 12 weeks after SRT, 3, 6 and 12 months after SRT
patients reported outcome, erectile function assessment,
Time frame: 12 weeks after SRT, 3, 6 and 12 months after SRT
patients reported outcome, prostate related symptoms assessment
Time frame: 12 weeks after SRT, 3, 6 and 12 months after SRT
Clinician reported Acute Toxicity, assessed with CTCAE 5.0 scales
Time frame: from the beginning of treatment until 6 months after SRT
Clinician reported Late Toxicity, assessed with CTCAE 5.0 scales
Time frame: from 6 months after SRT 5 years of follow-up
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Apr 2023.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Concurrently with the publication of study results concerning efficacy, we will deliver a completely deidentified data set to an appropriate data archive for sharing purposes.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Luca Triggiani, MD PHD principal investigator
Università degli Studi di Brescia
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Triptorelin Embonate and Bicalutamide 50 mg in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Marco Lorenzo Bonu at 1 site in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Apr 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Marco Lorenzo Bonù, MD (+390303995285, marco.bonu@unibs.it), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
biochemical disease free survival (time frame: outcome will be evaluated at the completion of 5 years of follow-up). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Apr 2023; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 31 Oct 2026.