Breast CarcinomaNCT05045287
Hypofractionated Post Mastectomy Radiation With Two-Stage Expander/Implant Reconstruction
A study testing hypofractionated radiotherapy in people with Breast Carcinoma, run by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Hypofractionated radiotherapy could provide more convenient treatment and had similar toxicities.However,reports of hypofractionated radiotherapy with two-stage expander/implant reconstruction are rare,Some studies have shown that hypofractionated radiotherapy had similar toxicities to conventional fractionated… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- hypofractionated radiotherapy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 57 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 8 Apr 2021to 30 Apr 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Pathologic diagnosis of stage I-IIIc invasive breast cancer (ductal, lobular, mammary, medullary, or ductal)
- ≤ T3 or N+
- negative surgery margins
- positive postoperative pathologic axillary lymph nodes after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (ypN+).
- Undergo mastectomy+expander+RT(hypofractionated radiotherapy)+delayed prosthesis reconstruction
- Sign the informed consent form
Who cannot join
- T4,
- axillary sentinel lymph node biopsy without axillary dissection
- Recurrent breast cancer or history of prior breast radiation therapy (neck, chest wall, axilla)
- Uncontrollable co-morbidities, including but not limited to active collagen vascular disease (e.g., systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, or dermatomyositis), persistent or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina, mental illness incapacitating participation in this study
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- History of malignancy other than the following: (At least 5 years of tumor free survival with a very low risk of recurrence, e.g., carcinoma in situ of the cervix and basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin)
- requiring bilateral breast/chest wall radiation therapy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Jiawei Lu
Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518116
Jiawei Lu, MMed, 15106203082, ljw120920@163.com
About this study
Official title: Phase II Study of Hypofractionated Post Mastectomy Radiation With Two-Stage Expander/Implant Reconstruction
Hypofractionated radiotherapy could provide more convenient treatment and had similar toxicities.However,reports of hypofractionated radiotherapy with two-stage expander/implant reconstruction are rare,Some studies have shown that hypofractionated radiotherapy had similar toxicities to conventional fractionated radiotherapy in patients with breast reconstruction. So,investigators conducted a phase II study to observe the reconstruction failure in hypofractionated radiotherapy with two-stage expander/implant reconstruction.
Read the detailed description
Results from a phase III randomized controlled study in China showed that Postmastectomy hypofractionated radiotherapy was non-inferior to and had similar toxicities to conventional fractionated radiotherapy in patients with high-risk breast cancer.However,reports of hypofractionated radiotherapy with two-stage expander/implant reconstruction are rare. Literatures report that reconstruction failure is a well-known complication of radiation therapy in breast cancer patients with reconstruction. Results may vary based on RT timing and technique. Some studies have shown that hypofractionated radiotherapy had similar reconstruction failure to conventional fractionated radiotherapy in patients with breast reconstruction. So,investigators conducted a phase II study to observe the reconstruction failure in hypofractionated radiotherapy with two-stage expander/implant reconstruction.
- Conditions
- Breast Carcinoma
- Being tested
- hypofractionated radiotherapy
- Keywords
- hypofractionated radiotherapy, Two-Stage Expander/Implant Reconstruction, breast cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
hypofractionated radiotherapyRadiation
Undergo hypofractionated RT,obeserve reconstruction failure,cosmetic result and recurrence rate
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| hypofractionated radiation therapy | Experimental | receive chest wall and nodal irradiation at a dose of 43.5 Gy in 15 fractions over 3 weeks Receives: Radiation: hypofractionated radiotherapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
reconstruction failure
the 1-year rate of implant removal due to serious complications (such as infection, hematoma, seromatas, prosthesis exposure, prosthesis rupture, envelope contracture, severe breast deformity, etc.)
Measured: 12 months after the reconstructive surgery
Secondary outcomes (1)
cosmetic result
Digital photographs will be taken of each patient to facilitate thorough assessment of breast symmetry, cleavage and donor site scarring. Overall satisfaction is scored on a five-point Likert scale (1 = very unhappy, 5 = very happy).
Measured: 12 months after the reconstructive surgery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Sep 2021
- Study start8 Apr 2021
- Primary completion30 Apr 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Apr 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 57 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jing Jin, M.D., Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
- Investigators
- Jing jin, MD, Principal investigator, Director of radiotherapy department
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05045287
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- JS2021-6-1
- Status last verified
- Sep 2021
- First submitted
- 24 Aug 2021
- Last updated
- 16 Sep 2021
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Khan AJ, Poppe MM, Goyal S, Kokeny KE, Kearney T, Kirstein L, Toppmeyer D, Moore DF, Chen C, Gaffney DK, Haffty BG. Hypofractionated Postmastectomy Radiation Therapy Is Safe and Effective: First Results From a Prospective Phase II Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2017 Jun 20;35(18):2037-2043. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2016.70.7158. Epub 2017 May 1.
PubMed 28459606Fowble B, Park C, Wang F, Peled A, Alvarado M, Ewing C, Esserman L, Foster R, Sbitany H, Hanlon A. Rates of Reconstruction Failure in Patients Undergoing Immediate Reconstruction With Tissue Expanders and/or Implants and Postmastectomy Radiation Therapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2015 Jul 1;92(3):634-41. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2015.02.031. Epub 2015 Apr 28.
PubMed 25936815Wang SL, Fang H, Song YW, Wang WH, Hu C, Liu YP, Jin J, Liu XF, Yu ZH, Ren H, Li N, Lu NN, Tang Y, Tang Y, Qi SN, Sun GY, Peng R, Li S, Chen B, Yang Y, Li YX. Hypofractionated versus conventional fractionated postmastectomy radiotherapy for patients with high-risk breast cancer: a randomised, non-inferiority, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2019 Mar;20(3):352-360. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30813-1. Epub 2019 Jan 30.
PubMed 30711522Santosa KB, Chen X, Qi J, Ballard TNS, Kim HM, Hamill JB, Bensenhaver JM, Pusic AL, Wilkins EG. Postmastectomy Radiation Therapy and Two-Stage Implant-Based Breast Reconstruction: Is There a Better Time to Irradiate? Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016 Oct;138(4):761-769. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000002534.
PubMed 27673513
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Sep 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Study of Hypofractionated Post Mastectomy Radiation With Two-Stage Expander/Implant Reconstruction
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05045287
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- JS2021-6-1
- Conditions
- Breast Carcinoma
- Keywords
- hypofractionated radiotherapy, Two-Stage Expander/Implant Reconstruction, breast cancer
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 57 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 8 Apr 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Apr 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Apr 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 16 Sep 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Hypofractionated radiotherapy could provide more convenient treatment and had similar toxicities.However,reports of hypofractionated radiotherapy with two-stage expander/implant reconstruction are rare,Some studies have shown that hypofractionated radiotherapy had similar toxicities to conventional fractionated radiotherapy in patients with breast reconstruction. So,investigators conducted a phase II study to observe the reconstruction failure in hypofractionated radiotherapy with two-stage expander/implant reconstruction.
Detailed description
Results from a phase III randomized controlled study in China showed that Postmastectomy hypofractionated radiotherapy was non-inferior to and had similar toxicities to conventional fractionated radiotherapy in patients with high-risk breast cancer.However,reports of hypofractionated radiotherapy with two-stage expander/implant reconstruction are rare. Literatures report that reconstruction failure is a well-known complication of radiation therapy in breast cancer patients with reconstruction. Results may vary based on RT timing and technique. Some studies have shown that hypofractionated radiotherapy had similar reconstruction failure to conventional fractionated radiotherapy in patients with breast reconstruction. So,investigators conducted a phase II study to observe the reconstruction failure in hypofractionated radiotherapy with two-stage expander/implant reconstruction.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| hypofractionated radiation therapy | Experimental | Radiation: hypofractionated radiotherapyreceive chest wall and nodal irradiation at a dose of 43.5 Gy in 15 fractions over 3 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Pathologic diagnosis of stage I-IIIc invasive breast cancer (ductal, lobular, mammary, medullary, or ductal)
- ≤ T3 or N+
- negative surgery margins
- positive postoperative pathologic axillary lymph nodes after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (ypN+).
- Undergo mastectomy+expander+RT(hypofractionated radiotherapy)+delayed prosthesis reconstruction
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- T4,
- axillary sentinel lymph node biopsy without axillary dissection
- Recurrent breast cancer or history of prior breast radiation therapy (neck, chest wall, axilla)
- Uncontrollable co-morbidities, including but not limited to active collagen vascular disease (e.g., systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, or dermatomyositis), persistent or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina, mental illness incapacitating participation in this study
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| hypofractionated radiotherapyUndergo hypofractionated RT,obeserve reconstruction failure,cosmetic result and recurrence rate | Radiation | hypofractionated radiation therapy |
Primary outcome
reconstruction failure
Time frame: 12 months after the reconstructive surgery
the 1-year rate of implant removal due to serious complications (such as infection, hematoma, seromatas, prosthesis exposure, prosthesis rupture, envelope contracture, severe breast deformity, etc.)
1 secondary outcome
cosmetic result
Time frame: 12 months after the reconstructive surgery
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Sep 2021.
- Results publication: PubMed 28459606Khan AJ, Poppe MM, Goyal S, Kokeny KE, Kearney T, Kirstein L, Toppmeyer D, Moore DF, Chen C, Gaffney DK, Haffty BG. Hypofractionated Postmastectomy Radiation Therapy Is Safe and Effective: First Results From a Prospective Phase II Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2017 Jun 20;35(18):2037-2043. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2016.70.7158. Epub 2017 May 1.
- Results publication: PubMed 25936815Fowble B, Park C, Wang F, Peled A, Alvarado M, Ewing C, Esserman L, Foster R, Sbitany H, Hanlon A. Rates of Reconstruction Failure in Patients Undergoing Immediate Reconstruction With Tissue Expanders and/or Implants and Postmastectomy Radiation Therapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2015 Jul 1;92(3):634-41. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2015.02.031. Epub 2015 Apr 28.
- Results publication: PubMed 30711522Wang SL, Fang H, Song YW, Wang WH, Hu C, Liu YP, Jin J, Liu XF, Yu ZH, Ren H, Li N, Lu NN, Tang Y, Tang Y, Qi SN, Sun GY, Peng R, Li S, Chen B, Yang Y, Li YX. Hypofractionated versus conventional fractionated postmastectomy radiotherapy for patients with high-risk breast cancer: a randomised, non-inferiority, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2019 Mar;20(3):352-360. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30813-1. Epub 2019 Jan 30.
- Results publication: PubMed 27673513Santosa KB, Chen X, Qi J, Ballard TNS, Kim HM, Hamill JB, Bensenhaver JM, Pusic AL, Wilkins EG. Postmastectomy Radiation Therapy and Two-Stage Implant-Based Breast Reconstruction: Is There a Better Time to Irradiate? Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016 Oct;138(4):761-769. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000002534.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jing jin, MD principal investigator
Director of radiotherapy department
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing hypofractionated radiotherapy in people with Breast Carcinoma, run by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Ning Li, MD (010-8778-8221, lining@cicams.ac.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
reconstruction failure (time frame: 12 months after the reconstructive surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05045287, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Sep 2021.