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Periodontal DiseasesNCT05046678

miRNAs in Periodontal Disease

An observational study of Periodontal Diseases and Periodontitis, run by Bulent Ecevit University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

It has been stated that microRNA (miRNA) play an important role in development, homeostasis and immune functions, and abnormal miRNA expression may cause faster disease progression. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 25 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Periodontal Diseases, Periodontitis, Gingivitis
What is being tested?
Smokers with periodontally healthy, Non-smokers with gingivitis and Smokers with gingivitis
How many people
90 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Mar 2019to 1 Nov 2020
How long will I take part?
6 Weeks
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 25 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: 1. group (Control): Periodontally and systemically healthy and non-smoking 2. group: Periodontally and systemically healthy and smoking 3. group: Gingivitis, Systemically healthy and non-smoking 4. group: Gingivitis, Systemically healthy and smoking 5. group: Periodontitis, Systemically healthy and non-smoking 6. group: Periodontitis, Systemically healthy and smoking

Who may be able to join

  • Have at least 20 natural teeth, excluding third molars. Periodontitis patients had at least two non-adjacent sites per quadrant with probing depth (PD) ≥ 5 mm and clinical attachment level (CAL) ≥ 5 mm with gingival inflammation, and alveolar bone loss affecting >30% of the teeth, as detected on clinical and radiographical examinations.
  • Gingivitis patients had without attachment and alveolar bone loss who had gingival inflammation, PD ≤ 3 mm and BOP > 30% in the entire mouth Periodontally healthy control group had no sign of gingival inflammation, no PD > 3mm and no evidence of attachment or bone loss

Who cannot join

  • History of systemic disease. Regular use of any drugs which can effect the immune system or inflammatory response in the 6 months preceding the start of the study.
  • Periodontal treatment during last 6 months that could affect periodontal status.
  • History of radiotherapy or chemotherapy. Current pregnancy, lactation or menopause.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Ordu University

    Ordu, In the USA Or Canada, Please Select..., 52100

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Effects of Smoking on Saliva MicroRNAs Before and After Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy in Patients With Periodontal Disease

It has been stated that microRNA (miRNA) play an important role in development, homeostasis and immune functions, and abnormal miRNA expression may cause faster disease progression. The aim of this study was to determine miR-203, miR-142-3p, miR-146a, miR-146b, miR-155, miR-29b gene expressions in saliva of the patients with periodontal disease before and after non-surgical periodontal therapy (NSPT) and to evaluate the effect of smoking on these miRNAs. A total of 90 individuals, 30 with periodontitis, 30 with gingivitis, and 30 periodontally healthy (control group), were included. These three groups were divided into subgroups as smoking and non-smoking individuals, with 15 people in each group. NSPT was applied to patients with periodontitis and gingivitis. Saliva samples and clinical parameters were taken from at baseline and repeated 6 weeks after NSPT.

Being tested
Control, Smokers with periodontally healthy, Non-smokers with gingivitis, Smokers with gingivitis, Non-smokers with periodontitis
Medical subject headings
Periodontal Diseases, Periodontitis, Gingivitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ControlDiagnostic test

    probing pocket depth (PPD)≤ 3 mm (presence of normal gingival sulcus), bleeding on probing (BOP) < 10%, clinical absence of periodontal inflammation, radiological bone loss, and any prior periodontal disease, additionally presence of anatomically intact periodontium and nonsmokers if they had no previous history of smoking

  • Smokers with periodontally healthyDiagnostic test

    probing pocket depth (PPD)≤ 3 mm (presence of normal gingival sulcus), bleeding on probing (BOP) < 10%, clinical absence of periodontal inflammation, radiological bone loss, and any prior periodontal disease, additionally presence of anatomically intact periodontium and smokers if they had smoked ≥10 cigarettes/day for ≥5 years

  • Non-smokers with gingivitisDiagnostic test

    without attachment and alveolar bone loss who had gingival inflammation, PD ≤ 3 mm and BOP > 30% in the full mouth and nonsmokers if they had no previous history of smoking

  • Smokers with gingivitisDiagnostic test

    without attachment and alveolar bone loss who had gingival inflammation, PD ≤ 3 mm and BOP > 30% in the full mouth and smokers if they had smoked ≥10 cigarettes/day for ≥5 years

  • Non-smokers with periodontitisDiagnostic test

    interdental clinical attachment level (CAL) ≥ 5 mm and PPD ≥ 6 mm on at least two non-adjacent teeth, bone loss involving the middle or apical third of the root radiographically, moderate ridge defect and ≥30% of teeth and nonsmokers if they had no previous history of smoking

  • Smokers with periodontitisDiagnostic test

    interdental clinical attachment level (CAL) ≥ 5 mm and PPD ≥ 6 mm on at least two non-adjacent teeth, bone loss involving the middle or apical third of the root radiographically, moderate ridge defect and ≥30% of teeth and smokers if they had smoked ≥10 cigarettes/day for ≥5 years

Study groups in NCT05046678
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ControlPeriodontally healthy, non-smoking
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontally healthy; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with periodontitis; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontitis
Smokers with periodontally healthyPeriodontally healthy, smoking
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Control; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with periodontitis; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontitis
Non-smokers with gingivitisGingivitis, non-smoking
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Control; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontally healthy; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with periodontitis; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontitis
Smokers with gingivitisGingivitis, smoking
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Control; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontally healthy; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with periodontitis; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontitis
Non-smokers with periodontitisPeriodontitis, non-smoking
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Control; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontally healthy; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontitis
Smokers with periodontitisPeriodontitis, smoking
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Control; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontally healthy; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with periodontitis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. miRNAs gene expressions in the periodontal disease

    miR-203, miR-142-3p, miR-146a, miR-146b, miR-155, miR-29b gene expressions in saliva

    Measured: baseline

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. miRNAs gene expressions in the periodontal disease

    miR-203, miR-142-3p, miR-146a, miR-146b, miR-155, miR-29b gene expressions in saliva before and after non-surgical periodontal treatment

    Measured: baseline and 6 weeks after treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Sep 2021
  2. Study start1 Mar 2019
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2019
  4. Study completion1 Nov 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
90 participants (actual)
Target duration
6 Weeks
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05046678
Sponsor's protocol ID
318S106
Status last verified
Sep 2021
First submitted
13 Sep 2021
Last updated
16 Sep 2021
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Periodontal Diseases and Periodontitis, run by Bulent Ecevit University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

miRNAs gene expressions in the periodontal disease (time frame: baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Sep 2021.

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