Periodontal DiseasesNCT05046678
miRNAs in Periodontal Disease
An observational study of Periodontal Diseases and Periodontitis, run by Bulent Ecevit University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
It has been stated that microRNA (miRNA) play an important role in development, homeostasis and immune functions, and abnormal miRNA expression may cause faster disease progression. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 25 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Periodontal Diseases, Periodontitis, Gingivitis
- What is being tested?
- Smokers with periodontally healthy, Non-smokers with gingivitis and Smokers with gingivitis
- How many people
- 90 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 1 Mar 2019to 1 Nov 2020
- How long will I take part?
- 6 Weeks
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 25 to 55 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Study population: 1. group (Control): Periodontally and systemically healthy and non-smoking 2. group: Periodontally and systemically healthy and smoking 3. group: Gingivitis, Systemically healthy and non-smoking 4. group: Gingivitis, Systemically healthy and smoking 5. group: Periodontitis, Systemically healthy and non-smoking 6. group: Periodontitis, Systemically healthy and smoking
Who may be able to join
- Have at least 20 natural teeth, excluding third molars. Periodontitis patients had at least two non-adjacent sites per quadrant with probing depth (PD) ≥ 5 mm and clinical attachment level (CAL) ≥ 5 mm with gingival inflammation, and alveolar bone loss affecting >30% of the teeth, as detected on clinical and radiographical examinations.
- Gingivitis patients had without attachment and alveolar bone loss who had gingival inflammation, PD ≤ 3 mm and BOP > 30% in the entire mouth Periodontally healthy control group had no sign of gingival inflammation, no PD > 3mm and no evidence of attachment or bone loss
Who cannot join
- History of systemic disease. Regular use of any drugs which can effect the immune system or inflammatory response in the 6 months preceding the start of the study.
- Periodontal treatment during last 6 months that could affect periodontal status.
- History of radiotherapy or chemotherapy. Current pregnancy, lactation or menopause.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
Ordu University
Ordu, In the USA Or Canada, Please Select..., 52100
About this study
Official title: Effects of Smoking on Saliva MicroRNAs Before and After Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy in Patients With Periodontal Disease
It has been stated that microRNA (miRNA) play an important role in development, homeostasis and immune functions, and abnormal miRNA expression may cause faster disease progression. The aim of this study was to determine miR-203, miR-142-3p, miR-146a, miR-146b, miR-155, miR-29b gene expressions in saliva of the patients with periodontal disease before and after non-surgical periodontal therapy (NSPT) and to evaluate the effect of smoking on these miRNAs. A total of 90 individuals, 30 with periodontitis, 30 with gingivitis, and 30 periodontally healthy (control group), were included. These three groups were divided into subgroups as smoking and non-smoking individuals, with 15 people in each group. NSPT was applied to patients with periodontitis and gingivitis. Saliva samples and clinical parameters were taken from at baseline and repeated 6 weeks after NSPT.
- Conditions
- Periodontal Diseases, Periodontitis, Gingivitis
- Being tested
- Control, Smokers with periodontally healthy, Non-smokers with gingivitis, Smokers with gingivitis, Non-smokers with periodontitis
- Medical subject headings
- Periodontal Diseases, Periodontitis, Gingivitis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ControlDiagnostic test
probing pocket depth (PPD)≤ 3 mm (presence of normal gingival sulcus), bleeding on probing (BOP) < 10%, clinical absence of periodontal inflammation, radiological bone loss, and any prior periodontal disease, additionally presence of anatomically intact periodontium and nonsmokers if they had no previous history of smoking
Smokers with periodontally healthyDiagnostic test
probing pocket depth (PPD)≤ 3 mm (presence of normal gingival sulcus), bleeding on probing (BOP) < 10%, clinical absence of periodontal inflammation, radiological bone loss, and any prior periodontal disease, additionally presence of anatomically intact periodontium and smokers if they had smoked ≥10 cigarettes/day for ≥5 years
Non-smokers with gingivitisDiagnostic test
without attachment and alveolar bone loss who had gingival inflammation, PD ≤ 3 mm and BOP > 30% in the full mouth and nonsmokers if they had no previous history of smoking
Smokers with gingivitisDiagnostic test
without attachment and alveolar bone loss who had gingival inflammation, PD ≤ 3 mm and BOP > 30% in the full mouth and smokers if they had smoked ≥10 cigarettes/day for ≥5 years
Non-smokers with periodontitisDiagnostic test
interdental clinical attachment level (CAL) ≥ 5 mm and PPD ≥ 6 mm on at least two non-adjacent teeth, bone loss involving the middle or apical third of the root radiographically, moderate ridge defect and ≥30% of teeth and nonsmokers if they had no previous history of smoking
Smokers with periodontitisDiagnostic test
interdental clinical attachment level (CAL) ≥ 5 mm and PPD ≥ 6 mm on at least two non-adjacent teeth, bone loss involving the middle or apical third of the root radiographically, moderate ridge defect and ≥30% of teeth and smokers if they had smoked ≥10 cigarettes/day for ≥5 years
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Control | Periodontally healthy, non-smoking Receives: Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontally healthy; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with periodontitis; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontitis | |
| Smokers with periodontally healthy | Periodontally healthy, smoking Receives: Diagnostic Test: Control; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with periodontitis; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontitis | |
| Non-smokers with gingivitis | Gingivitis, non-smoking Receives: Diagnostic Test: Control; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontally healthy; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with periodontitis; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontitis | |
| Smokers with gingivitis | Gingivitis, smoking Receives: Diagnostic Test: Control; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontally healthy; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with periodontitis; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontitis | |
| Non-smokers with periodontitis | Periodontitis, non-smoking Receives: Diagnostic Test: Control; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontally healthy; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontitis | |
| Smokers with periodontitis | Periodontitis, smoking Receives: Diagnostic Test: Control; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontally healthy; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Smokers with gingivitis; Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with periodontitis |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
miRNAs gene expressions in the periodontal disease
miR-203, miR-142-3p, miR-146a, miR-146b, miR-155, miR-29b gene expressions in saliva
Measured: baseline
Secondary outcomes (1)
miRNAs gene expressions in the periodontal disease
miR-203, miR-142-3p, miR-146a, miR-146b, miR-155, miR-29b gene expressions in saliva before and after non-surgical periodontal treatment
Measured: baseline and 6 weeks after treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Sep 2021
- Study start1 Mar 2019
- Primary completion1 Sep 2019
- Study completion1 Nov 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Periodontal DiseasesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (actual)
- Target duration
- 6 Weeks
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Bulent Ecevit University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Figen Öngöz Dede, Bulent Ecevit University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05046678
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 318S106
- Status last verified
- Sep 2021
- First submitted
- 13 Sep 2021
- Last updated
- 16 Sep 2021
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Sep 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effects of Smoking on Saliva MicroRNAs Before and After Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy in Patients With Periodontal Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05046678
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 318S106
- Conditions
- Periodontal Diseases, Periodontitis, Gingivitis
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Bulent Ecevit UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Mar 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Sep 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Nov 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 Sep 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
It has been stated that microRNA (miRNA) play an important role in development, homeostasis and immune functions, and abnormal miRNA expression may cause faster disease progression. The aim of this study was to determine miR-203, miR-142-3p, miR-146a, miR-146b, miR-155, miR-29b gene expressions in saliva of the patients with periodontal disease before and after non-surgical periodontal therapy (NSPT) and to evaluate the effect of smoking on these miRNAs. A total of 90 individuals, 30 with periodontitis, 30 with gingivitis, and 30 periodontally healthy (control group), were included. These three groups were divided into subgroups as smoking and non-smoking individuals, with 15 people in each group. NSPT was applied to patients with periodontitis and gingivitis. Saliva samples and clinical parameters were taken from at baseline and repeated 6 weeks after NSPT.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Target follow-up
- 6 Weeks
- Number of arms
- 6
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Control | – | Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontally healthy, Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with gingivitis, Diagnostic Test: Smokers with gingivitis, Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with periodontitis, Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontitisPeriodontally healthy, non-smoking |
| Smokers with periodontally healthy | – | Diagnostic Test: Control, Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with gingivitis, Diagnostic Test: Smokers with gingivitis, Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with periodontitis, Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontitisPeriodontally healthy, smoking |
| Non-smokers with gingivitis | – | Diagnostic Test: Control, Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontally healthy, Diagnostic Test: Smokers with gingivitis, Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with periodontitis, Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontitisGingivitis, non-smoking |
| Smokers with gingivitis | – | Diagnostic Test: Control, Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontally healthy, Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with gingivitis, Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with periodontitis, Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontitisGingivitis, smoking |
| Non-smokers with periodontitis | – | Diagnostic Test: Control, Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontally healthy, Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with gingivitis, Diagnostic Test: Smokers with gingivitis, Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontitisPeriodontitis, non-smoking |
| Smokers with periodontitis | – | Diagnostic Test: Control, Diagnostic Test: Smokers with periodontally healthy, Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with gingivitis, Diagnostic Test: Smokers with gingivitis, Diagnostic Test: Non-smokers with periodontitisPeriodontitis, smoking |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 25 to 55 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
- Study population
- 1. group (Control): Periodontally and systemically healthy and non-smoking 2. group: Periodontally and systemically healthy and smoking 3. group: Gingivitis, Systemically healthy and non-smoking 4. group: Gingivitis, Systemically healthy and smoking 5. group: Periodontitis, Systemically healthy and non-smoking 6. group: Periodontitis, Systemically healthy and smoking
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Have at least 20 natural teeth, excluding third molars. Periodontitis patients had at least two non-adjacent sites per quadrant with probing depth (PD) ≥ 5 mm and clinical attachment level (CAL) ≥ 5 mm with gingival inflammation, and alveolar bone loss affecting >30% of the teeth, as detected on clinical and radiographical examinations.
- Gingivitis patients had without attachment and alveolar bone loss who had gingival inflammation, PD ≤ 3 mm and BOP > 30% in the entire mouth Periodontally healthy control group had no sign of gingival inflammation, no PD > 3mm and no evidence of attachment or bone loss
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- History of systemic disease. Regular use of any drugs which can effect the immune system or inflammatory response in the 6 months preceding the start of the study.
- Periodontal treatment during last 6 months that could affect periodontal status.
- History of radiotherapy or chemotherapy. Current pregnancy, lactation or menopause.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Controlprobing pocket depth (PPD)≤ 3 mm (presence of normal gingival sulcus), bleeding on probing (BOP) < 10%, clinical absence of periodontal inflammation, radiological bone loss, and any prior periodontal disease, additionally presence of anatomically intact periodontium and nonsmokers if they had no previous history of smoking | Diagnostic test | Non-smokers with gingivitis, Non-smokers with periodontitis, Smokers with gingivitis, Smokers with periodontally healthy, Smokers with periodontitis |
| Smokers with periodontally healthyprobing pocket depth (PPD)≤ 3 mm (presence of normal gingival sulcus), bleeding on probing (BOP) < 10%, clinical absence of periodontal inflammation, radiological bone loss, and any prior periodontal disease, additionally presence of anatomically intact periodontium and smokers if they had smoked ≥10 cigarettes/day for ≥5 years | Diagnostic test | Control, Non-smokers with gingivitis, Non-smokers with periodontitis, Smokers with gingivitis, Smokers with periodontitis |
| Non-smokers with gingivitiswithout attachment and alveolar bone loss who had gingival inflammation, PD ≤ 3 mm and BOP > 30% in the full mouth and nonsmokers if they had no previous history of smoking | Diagnostic test | Control, Non-smokers with periodontitis, Smokers with gingivitis, Smokers with periodontally healthy, Smokers with periodontitis |
| Smokers with gingivitiswithout attachment and alveolar bone loss who had gingival inflammation, PD ≤ 3 mm and BOP > 30% in the full mouth and smokers if they had smoked ≥10 cigarettes/day for ≥5 years | Diagnostic test | Control, Non-smokers with gingivitis, Non-smokers with periodontitis, Smokers with periodontally healthy, Smokers with periodontitis |
| Non-smokers with periodontitisinterdental clinical attachment level (CAL) ≥ 5 mm and PPD ≥ 6 mm on at least two non-adjacent teeth, bone loss involving the middle or apical third of the root radiographically, moderate ridge defect and ≥30% of teeth and nonsmokers if they had no previous history of smoking | Diagnostic test | Control, Non-smokers with gingivitis, Smokers with gingivitis, Smokers with periodontally healthy, Smokers with periodontitis |
| Smokers with periodontitisinterdental clinical attachment level (CAL) ≥ 5 mm and PPD ≥ 6 mm on at least two non-adjacent teeth, bone loss involving the middle or apical third of the root radiographically, moderate ridge defect and ≥30% of teeth and smokers if they had smoked ≥10 cigarettes/day for ≥5 years | Diagnostic test | Control, Non-smokers with gingivitis, Non-smokers with periodontitis, Smokers with gingivitis, Smokers with periodontally healthy |
Primary outcome
miRNAs gene expressions in the periodontal disease
Time frame: baseline
miR-203, miR-142-3p, miR-146a, miR-146b, miR-155, miR-29b gene expressions in saliva
1 secondary outcome
miRNAs gene expressions in the periodontal disease
Time frame: baseline and 6 weeks after treatment
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Sep 2021.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Periodontal Diseases and Periodontitis, run by Bulent Ecevit University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
miRNAs gene expressions in the periodontal disease (time frame: baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Sep 2021.