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COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2Phase 4VICTORIANCT05057897

A Study of AZD1222, a Vaccine for the Prevention of COVID-19 in Immunocompromised Adults

A Phase 4 study testing AZD1222 in people with COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, run by AstraZeneca at 4 sites in 2 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to assess the immunogenicity and safety of AZD1222 for prevention of COVID-19 in immunocompromised adults. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 130 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2
What is being tested?
AZD1222
Type of treatment
Vaccines
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
34 participants
Where
4 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
31 Jan 2022to 19 Apr 2023
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 130 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult, ≥ 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent.
  • Cohort specific inclusion criteria:
  • Solid organ transplant
  • Participants with heart, lung, kidney, or liver transplant, and are stable on immunosuppressants (defined as no change in dose in the previous 4 weeks).
  • Hematopoietic stem cell transplant
  • Participants with autologous (up to 6 months after transplantation) or allogeneic stem cell transplant who are immunosuppressed, with no evidence of active graft-versushost disease, at least one month after the procedure.
Show all 17Show fewer
  • Cancer patients on chemotherapy
  • Participants with solid tumors (except breast cancer), histologically diagnosed, who were undergoing intravenous cytotoxic chemotherapy within the last 6 months, who received at least 1 cycle prior to cytotoxic chemotherapy, and have a life expectancy of longer than 3 months.
  • Chronic inflammatory conditions
  • Participants with chronic inflammatory conditions, including those on immunosuppressant medications, can be recruited. The following conditions are specifically excluded: multiple sclerosis and peripheral demyelinating disease.
  • Primary immune deficiency
  • Examples include combined granulomatous disorder, SCID, common variable immunodeficiency.
  • Immunocompetent:
  • No confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient state.
  • No use of immunosuppressant medication within the past 1 month (≥ 20 mg per day of prednisone or its equivalent, given daily or on alternate days for ≥ 15 days within 30 days prior to administration of AZD1222). The following exceptions are permitted: topical/inhaled steroids or short-term oral steroids (course lasting ≤ 14 days).
  • No receipt of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within 3 months prior to administration of AZD1222 or expected receipt during the period of study follow up.
  • No severe and/or uncontrolled cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease, gastrointestinal disease, liver disease, renal disease, endocrine disorder, and neurological illness, as judged by the Investigator.

Who cannot join

  • History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of AZD1222.
  • Active infection with SARS-CoV-2 as confirmed locally by nucleic acid amplification test (e.g. RT-PCR).
  • Known current or past laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection.
  • Significant infection or other acute illness, including fever (temperature > 37.8°C) on the day prior to or day of first dosing.
  • Thrombocytopenia with platelet count ≤ 75,000 x 109/microliter based on complete blood count test at screening visit.
  • HIV-positive participants based on a positive ELISA test performed at screening visit.
  • History of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST).
  • Receipt of any vaccine (licensed or investigational) within 30 days prior to and after administration of AZD1222.

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 2 countries.

4 sites in 2 countries

Thailand3 sites
  • Research Site

    Bangkok, 10700

  • Research Site

    Khon Kaen, 40002

  • Research Site

    Muang, 50200

Other trials in Thailand

Ukraine1 site
  • Research Site

    Kharkiv, 61052

Other trials in Ukraine

About this study

Official title: A Phase IV Open-Label, Non-Randomized, Multi-Cohort, Multicenter Study in Previously Unvaccinated Immunocompromised Adults to Determine the Immunogenicity and Safety of AZD1222 Vaccine for the Prevention of COVID-19

The aim of this study is to assess the immunogenicity and safety of AZD1222 for prevention of COVID-19 in immunocompromised adults.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the immunogenicity and safety of AZD1222, AstraZeneca's approved ChAdOx1 vector vaccine against SARS-CoV-2, in SARS-CoV-2 seronegative immunocompromised individuals who are unvaccinated.

Being tested
AZD1222
Keywords
COVID-19 Vaccine
Medical subject headings
COVID-19

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AZD1222Biological

    10 mM histidine, 7.5% (w/v) sucrose, 35 mM sodium chloride, 1 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1% (w/v) polysorbate 80, 0.1 mM edetate disodium, 0.5% (w/v) ethanol, at pH 6.6

Study groups in NCT05057897
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cohort 1 - immunocompromised participants with solid organ transplantOtherPreviously unvaccinated immunocompromised participants with solid organ transplant will receive a primary vaccination series with 3 IM doses of AZD1222 separated by 4 weeks and will be followed to the end of the study. The first dose will be administered on Day 1, the second dose will be administered 28 days after dose 1, and the third dose will be administered 28 days after dose 2.
Receives: Biological: AZD1222
Cohort 2 - immunocompromised participants with hematopoietic stem cell transplantOtherPreviously unvaccinated immunocompromised participants with hematopoietic stem cell transplant will receive a primary vaccination series with 3 IM doses of AZD1222 separated by 4 weeks and will be followed to the end of the study. The first dose will be administered on Day 1, the second dose will be administered 28 days after dose 1, and the third dose will be administered 28 days after dose 2.
Receives: Biological: AZD1222
Cohort 3 - immunocompromised participants with solid organ cancer receiving cytotoxic chemotherapyOtherPreviously unvaccinated immunocompromised participants with solid organ cancer receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy will receive a primary vaccination series with 3 IM doses of AZD1222 separated by 4 weeks and will be followed to the end of the study. The first dose will be administered on Day 1, the second dose will be administered 28 days after dose 1, and the third dose will be administered 28 days after dose 2.
Receives: Biological: AZD1222
Cohort 4 - immunocompromised participants with chronic inflammatory disordersOtherPreviously unvaccinated immunocompromised participants with chronic inflammatory disorders will receive a primary vaccination series with 3 IM doses of AZD1222 separated by 4 weeks and will be followed to the end of the study. The first dose will be administered on Day 1, the second dose will be administered 28 days after dose 1, and the third dose will be administered 28 days after dose 2.
Receives: Biological: AZD1222
Cohort 5 - immunocompromised participants with primary immunodeficiencyOtherPreviously unvaccinated immunocompromised participants with primary immunodeficiency will receive a primary vaccination series with 3 IM doses of AZD1222 separated by 4 weeks and will be followed to the end of the study. The first dose will be administered on Day 1, the second dose will be administered 28 days after dose 1, and the third dose will be administered 28 days after dose 2.
Receives: Biological: AZD1222
Cohort 6 - immunocompetent participantsOtherPreviously unvaccinated immunocompetent participants will receive a primary vaccination series with 2 IM doses of AZD1222 separated by 4 weeks, followed by a booster dose of AZD1222 administered 6 months after the first dose. The first dose will be administered on Day 1, the second dose will be administered 28 days after dose 1. Participants will receive a third dose booster 6 months after dose 1 and will continue to be followed to the end of the study.
Receives: Biological: AZD1222

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Neutralizing Antibodies (nAb) Post 2-Dose Primary Vaccination of AZD1222 as Measured by Pseudo-neutralization Assay

    The GMT was calculated as the antilogarithm of Σ (base 2 log transformed titer/n), that is (i.e.), as the antilogarithm transformation of the mean of the log-transformed titer, where n is the number of participants with titer information.

    Measured: Days 29 and 57

  2. Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse to SARS-CoV-2 nAb Post 2-Dose Primary Vaccination of AZD1222 as Measured by Pseudo-neutralization Assay

    The fold rise was calculated as the ratio of the post-vaccination titer level to the pre-vaccination titer level. The percentage of participants with a post-intervention seroresponse (>=4-fold rise in titers from baseline value to 28 days post doses 1 and 2) to SARS-CoV-2 nAb of AZD1222 as measured by pseudo-neutralization assay is reported. The 2-sided 95% CI was calculated using Clopper-Pearson methodology.

    Measured: Days 29 and 57

  3. GMT for SARS-CoV-2 Anti-Spike Binding Antibodies Post 2-Dose Primary Vaccination of AZD1222 as Measured by Meso Scale Discovery (MSD) Serology Assay

    The GMT was calculated as the antilogarithm of Σ (base 2 log transformed titer/n), i.e, as the antilogarithm transformation of the mean of the log-transformed titer, where n is the number of participants with titer information.

    Measured: Days 29 and 57

  4. Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse to Anti-Spike Binding Antibodies of a 2-Dose Primary Vaccination of AZD1222 as Measured by MSD Serology Assay

    The fold rise was calculated as the ratio of the post-vaccination titer level to the pre-vaccination titer level. The percentage of participants with a post-intervention seroresponse (>=4-fold rise in titers from baseline value to 28 days post doses 1 and 2) to anti-spike binding antibodies of AZD1222 as measured by MSD serology assay is reported. The 2-sided 95% CI was calculated using Clopper-Pearson methodology.

    Measured: Days 29 and 57

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. GMT for SARS-CoV-2 nAb Post Second Dose of AZD1222 as Measured by Pseudo-neutralization Assay

    The GMT was calculated as the antilogarithm of Σ (base 2 log transformed titer/n), i.e., as the antilogarithm transformation of the mean of the log-transformed titer, where n is the number of participants with titer information. The ratio of SARS-CoV-2 specific GMT titers 28 days post Dose 2 of AZD1222 was calculated as the ratio of the titer levels in the immunocompromised cohort to the immunocompetent cohort.

    Measured: Day 57

  2. Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse to SARS-CoV-2 nAb Post Second Dose of AZD1222 as Measured by Pseudo-neutralization Assay

    The fold rise was calculated as the ratio of the post-vaccination titer level to the pre-vaccination titer level. The percentage of participants with a post-intervention seroresponse (>=4-fold rise in titers from baseline value to 28 days post Dose 2) to SARS-CoV-2 nAb of AZD1222 as measured by pseudo-neutralization assay is reported, and the 2-sided 95% CI was calculated using Clopper-Pearson methodology. The difference in seroresponse 28 days post Dose 2 of AZD1222 was calculated as (seroresponse rate of immunocompromised cohort) - (seroresponse rate of immunocompetent cohort), and the 2-sided 95% CI was calculated using the Newcombe score without continuity correction.

    Measured: Day 57

  3. GMT for SARS-CoV-2 Anti-Spike Binding Antibodies Post Second Dose of AZD1222 as Measured by MSD Serology Assay

    The GMT was calculated as the antilogarithm of Σ (base 2 log transformed titer/n), i.e., as the antilogarithm transformation of the mean of the log-transformed titer, where n is the number of participants with titer information. The ratio of SARS-CoV-2 specific GMT titers 28 days post Dose 2 of AZD1222 was calculated as the ratio of the titer levels in the immunocompromised cohort to the immunocompetent cohort.

    Measured: Day 57

  4. Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse to SARS-CoV-2 Anti-Spike Binding Antibodies Post Second Dose of AZD1222 as Measured by MSD Serology Assay

    The fold rise was calculated as the ratio of the post-vaccination titer level to the pre-vaccination titer level. The percentage of participants with a post-intervention seroresponse (>=4-fold rise in titers from baseline value to 28 days post Dose 2) to SARS-CoV-2 nAb of AZD1222 as measured by MSD Serology assay is reported, and the 2-sided 95% CI was calculated using Clopper-Pearson methodology. The difference in seroresponse 28 days post Dose 2 of AZD1222 was calculated as (seroresponse rate of immunocompromised cohort) - (seroresponse rate of immunocompetent cohort), and the 2-sided 95% CI was calculated using the Newcombe score without continuity correction.

    Measured: Day 57

  5. GMT for SARS-CoV-2 nAb Post Third Dose of AZD1222 as Measured by Pseudo-neutralization Assay

    The GMT was calculated as the antilogarithm of Σ (base 2 log transformed titer/n), i.e., as the antilogarithm transformation of the mean of the log-transformed titer, where n is the number of participants with titer information. The ratio of SARS-CoV-2 specific GMT titers 28 days post Dose 3 of AZD1222 was calculated as the ratio of the titer levels in the immunocompromised cohort to the immunocompetent cohort.

    Measured: Day 85 for immunocompromised cohort and Day 211 for immunocompetent cohort

  6. Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse to SARS-CoV-2 nAb Post Third Dose of AZD1222 as Measured by Pseudo-neutralization Assay

    The fold rise was calculated as the ratio of the post-vaccination titer level to the pre-vaccination titer level. The percentage of participants with a post-intervention seroresponse (>=4-fold rise in titers from baseline value to 28 days post dose 3) to SARS-CoV-2 nAb of AZD1222 as measured by pseudo-neutralization assay is reported, and the 2-sided 95% CI was calculated using Clopper-Pearson methodology. The difference in seroresponse 28 days post Dose 3 of AZD1222 was calculated as (seroresponse rate of immunocompromised cohort) - (seroresponse rate of immunocompetent cohort).

    Measured: Day 85 for immunocompromised cohort and Day 211 for immunocompetent cohort

  7. GMT for SARS-CoV-2 Anti-Spike Binding Antibodies Post Third Dose of AZD1222 as Measured by MSD Serology Assay

    The GMT was calculated as the antilogarithm of Σ (base 2 log transformed titer/n), i.e., as the antilogarithm transformation of the mean of the log-transformed titer, where n is the number of participants with titer information. The ratio of SARS-CoV-2 specific GMT titers 28 days post Dose 3 of AZD1222 was calculated as the ratio of the titer levels in the immunocompromised cohort to the immunocompetent cohort.

    Measured: Day 85 for immunocompromised cohort and Day 211 for immunocompetent cohort

  8. Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse to Anti-Spike Binding Antibodies Post Third Dose of AZD1222 as Measured by MSD Serology Assay

    The fold rise was calculated as the ratio of the post-vaccination titer level to the pre-vaccination titer level. The percentage of participants with a post-intervention seroresponse (>=4-fold rise in titers from baseline value to 28 days post dose 3) to anti-spike binding antibodies of AZD1222 as measured by MSD serology assay is reported, and the 2-sided 95% CI was calculated using Clopper-Pearson methodology. The difference in seroresponse 28 days post Dose 3 of AZD1222 was calculated as (seroresponse rate of immunocompromised cohort) - (seroresponse rate of immunocompetent cohort).

    Measured: Day 85 for immunocompromised cohort and Day 211 for immunocompetent cohort

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Sep 2021
  2. Study start31 Jan 2022
  3. Primary completion19 Apr 2023
  4. Study completion19 Apr 2023

Why it stopped: Removal of the commitment for Immune compromised study (D81111C00010) due to recruitment challenges.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Previously unvaccinated immunocompromised adults will be enrolled in 5 disease cohorts of approximately 60 participants each: 1. Solid organ transplant 2. Hematopoietic stem cell transplant 3. Solid organ cancer patients receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy 4. Chronic inflammatory disorders 5. Primary immunodeficiency A sixth cohort of immunocompetent individuals will also be recruited. Participants will be allocated to the immunocompromised cohorts according to the underlying aetiology of their immunocompromised status. Immunocompromised participants will receive a third dose (primary vaccination series) 4 weeks or more after dose 2 with AZD1222 and will continue to be followed to the end of the study. Immunocompetent participants will be eligible to receive a third dose booster 6 months after dose 1 and will continue to be followed to the end of the study.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
34 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05057897
Sponsor's protocol ID
D8111C00010
Acronym
VICTORIA
Status last verified
Dec 2024
First submitted
15 Sep 2021
Last updated
27 Jan 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal. All request will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure Yes, indicates that AZ are accepting requests for IPD, but this does not mean all requests will be shared.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing AZD1222 in people with COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, run by AstraZeneca at 4 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in Thailand, Ukraine. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 27 Jan 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Neutralizing Antibodies (nAb) Post 2-Dose Primary Vaccination of AZD1222 as Measured by Pseudo-neutralization Assay (time frame: Days 29 and 57). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jan 2025.

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