Lateral EpicondylitisNCT05066451
5% and 15% Dextrose Prolotherapy Efficacy in Lateral Epicondylitis
A study testing %5 dextrose prolotherapy and %15 dextrose prolotherapy in people with Lateral Epicondylitis, run by Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
In the treatment of lateral epicondylitis, 5% dextrose prolotherapy is aimed to be more reliable than 15% prolotherapy in terms of side effects and to show that it is similar in terms of efficacy in treatment. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 60 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Lateral Epicondylitis
- What is being tested?
- %5 dextrose prolotherapy and %15 dextrose prolotherapy
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 26 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 1 Feb 2021to 25 Feb 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 60 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Pain score ≥3 according to VAS for more than 3 months in the lateral elbow joint
- tenderness on palpation over the lateral epicondyle
- Positiveness in at least two of the tests specific to lateral epicondylitis(LE) (Mills test, resistant middle finger extension and cozen test),
- > 20 years old , < 60 years old
Who cannot join
- Patients who received physical therapy modalities and/or steroid injections in the last 3 months,
- Having a history of malignancy,
- Pregnant cases,
- Those who have bone and joint diseases in the neck, shoulder and elbow,
- Patients with infection in the treatment area,
- Patients with arrhythmia or pacemaker in the heart,
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- Patients receiving coagulation disorder or anticoagulant therapy,
- Those with local dermatological problems,
- Patients with a history of surgery in the elbow joint,
- Having a tendon tear
- Presence of nerve involvement
- Lack of cooperation and refusal to participate in the study due to cognitive dysfunction
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
İstanbul physical medicine rehabilitation training &research hospital
Istanbul
About this study
Official title: Demonstration and Comparison of 5% Dextrose Prolotherapy and 15% Dextrose Prolotherapy Efficacy in Lateral Epicondylitis
In the treatment of lateral epicondylitis, 5% dextrose prolotherapy is aimed to be more reliable than 15% prolotherapy in terms of side effects and to show that it is similar in terms of efficacy in treatment.
Read the detailed description
For this prospective randomized controlled study, volunteer patients who met the inclusion criteria and applied to the Health Sciences University, Istanbul Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Outpatient Clinic will be included in the study. Participants who volunteered for the study will be divided into study groups and control groups by stratified randomization. A total of 26 volunteers will be recruited.
A solution to be used for prolotherapy is containing 30% dextrose, 2% lidocaine, and physiological saline.
In the beginning, all patients were asked about gender, age, body mass index, education level, occupation, duration of complaint, dominant side and affected extremity, previous treatments, and when the last treatment was applied.
Patients in the study group will receive a total of 3 sessions of prolotherapy solution containing 5% dextrose at the beginning(0.) 3rd week and 6th week.
Prolotherapy was planned with the multiplanar injection technique (peppering technique) after palpating the most sensitive point on the lateral epicondyle and entering the lateral epicondyle from here and ensuring bone contact.
Patients in the control group will receive a total of 3 sessions of prolotherapy solution containing 15% dextrose, initially (0.) Week 3 and Week 6. The injection will be made with the same method as the study group.
Measurements; will be evaluated at baseline (week 0), immediately after treatment at Week 3, Week 6, and Week 12.
Patients; In the evaluation of the visual analog scale (VAS), quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (QDASH), Grip strength, hand dynamometer measurements, and adverse events during the study period will be noted.
- Conditions
- Lateral Epicondylitis
- Being tested
- %5 dextrose prolotherapy, %15 dextrose prolotherapy
- Keywords
- lateral epicondylitis, dextrose prolotherapy, pain, injection
- Medical subject headings
- Tennis Elbow, Pain
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
%5 dextrose prolotherapyOther
Patients in the study group will receive a total of 3 sessions of prolotherapy solution containing 5% dextrose at the beginning(0.) 3rd week and 6th week.
Prolotherapy was planned with the multiplanar injection technique (peppering technique) after palpating the most sensitive point on the lateral epicondyle and entering the lateral epicondyle from here and ensuring bone contact.
%15 dextrose prolotherapyOther
Patients in the study group will receive a total of 3 sessions of prolotherapy solution containing 15% dextrose at the beginning(0.) 3rd week and 6th week.
Prolotherapy was planned with the multiplanar injection technique (peppering technique) after palpating the most sensitive point on the lateral epicondyle and entering the lateral epicondyle from here and ensuring bone contact.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| %5 dextrose prolotherapy | Experimental | A total of 3 sessions of prolotherapy solution containing 5% dextrose will be applied at the beginning, 3rd week, and the 6th week. Receives: Other: %5 dextrose prolotherapy |
| %15 dextrose prolotherapy | Active comparator | A total of 3 sessions of prolotherapy solution containing 15% dextrose will be applied at the beginning, 3rd week, and the 6th week. Receives: Other: %15 dextrose prolotherapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The upper extremity disability level
The upper extremity disability level will be evaluated by using the Quick Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder and Hand (QDASH) scale. The maximum score is 100 points. A higher score indicates a worse disability level.
Measured: Change from baseline upper extremity disability level at 3, 6, and 12 weeks
Pain intensity
Pain intensity will be evaluated by using a visual analog scale (VAS). The maximum score is 10 points. A higher score indicates a worse pain level.
Measured: Change from baseline pain intensity at 3, 6, and 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes (1)
Hand grip strength
The standard evaluation tool (a hand dynamometer) will used for measuring grip and squeeze strength minimum value 0 and there is not maximum value, bigger values mean better outcome
Measured: Change from baseline hand grip strength at 3, 6, and 12 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Oct 2021
- Study start1 Feb 2021
- Primary completion1 Feb 2022
- Study completion25 Feb 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Lateral EpicondylitisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 26 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Gokhan Taskin, MD, Principal investigator, Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training and Research HospitaFatma Nur Kesiktas, Prof, Study chair, Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospita
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05066451
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- FTRTEZTASKIN
- Status last verified
- Feb 2022
- First submitted
- 20 Sep 2021
- Last updated
- 2 Mar 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Fornalski S, Gupta R, Lee TQ. Anatomy and biomechanics of the elbow joint. Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg. 2003 Dec;7(4):168-78. doi: 10.1097/00130911-200312000-00008.
PubMed 16518218Kahlenberg CA, Knesek M, Terry MA. New Developments in the Use of Biologics and Other Modalities in the Management of Lateral Epicondylitis. Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:439309. doi: 10.1155/2015/439309. Epub 2015 May 31.
PubMed 26114106Rabago D, Slattengren A, Zgierska A. Prolotherapy in primary care practice. Prim Care. 2010 Mar;37(1):65-80. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2009.09.013.
PubMed 20188998Jensen KT, Rabago DP, Best TM, Patterson JJ, Vanderby R Jr. Early inflammatory response of knee ligaments to prolotherapy in a rat model. J Orthop Res. 2008 Jun;26(6):816-23. doi: 10.1002/jor.20600.
PubMed 18240327
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Mar 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Demonstration and Comparison of 5% Dextrose Prolotherapy and 15% Dextrose Prolotherapy Efficacy in Lateral Epicondylitis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05066451
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FTRTEZTASKIN
- Conditions
- Lateral Epicondylitis
- Keywords
- lateral epicondylitis, dextrose prolotherapy, pain, injection
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 26 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training and Research HospitalOther government
- Study start
- 1 Feb 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Feb 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 25 Feb 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Oct 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
In the treatment of lateral epicondylitis, 5% dextrose prolotherapy is aimed to be more reliable than 15% prolotherapy in terms of side effects and to show that it is similar in terms of efficacy in treatment.
Detailed description
For this prospective randomized controlled study, volunteer patients who met the inclusion criteria and applied to the Health Sciences University, Istanbul Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Outpatient Clinic will be included in the study. Participants who volunteered for the study will be divided into study groups and control groups by stratified randomization. A total of 26 volunteers will be recruited.
A solution to be used for prolotherapy is containing 30% dextrose, 2% lidocaine, and physiological saline.
In the beginning, all patients were asked about gender, age, body mass index, education level, occupation, duration of complaint, dominant side and affected extremity, previous treatments, and when the last treatment was applied.
Patients in the study group will receive a total of 3 sessions of prolotherapy solution containing 5% dextrose at the beginning(0.) 3rd week and 6th week.
Prolotherapy was planned with the multiplanar injection technique (peppering technique) after palpating the most sensitive point on the lateral epicondyle and entering the lateral epicondyle from here and ensuring bone contact.
Patients in the control group will receive a total of 3 sessions of prolotherapy solution containing 15% dextrose, initially (0.) Week 3 and Week 6. The injection will be made with the same method as the study group.
Measurements; will be evaluated at baseline (week 0), immediately after treatment at Week 3, Week 6, and Week 12.
Patients; In the evaluation of the visual analog scale (VAS), quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (QDASH), Grip strength, hand dynamometer measurements, and adverse events during the study period will be noted.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| %5 dextrose prolotherapy | Experimental | Other: %5 dextrose prolotherapyA total of 3 sessions of prolotherapy solution containing 5% dextrose will be applied at the beginning, 3rd week, and the 6th week. |
| %15 dextrose prolotherapy | Active comparator | Other: %15 dextrose prolotherapyA total of 3 sessions of prolotherapy solution containing 15% dextrose will be applied at the beginning, 3rd week, and the 6th week. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 60 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Pain score ≥3 according to VAS for more than 3 months in the lateral elbow joint
- tenderness on palpation over the lateral epicondyle
- Positiveness in at least two of the tests specific to lateral epicondylitis(LE) (Mills test, resistant middle finger extension and cozen test),
- > 20 years old , < 60 years old
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Patients who received physical therapy modalities and/or steroid injections in the last 3 months,
- Having a history of malignancy,
- Pregnant cases,
- Those who have bone and joint diseases in the neck, shoulder and elbow,
- Patients with infection in the treatment area,
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| %5 dextrose prolotherapyPatients in the study group will receive a total of 3 sessions of prolotherapy solution containing 5% dextrose at the beginning(0.) 3rd week and 6th week. Prolotherapy was planned with the multiplanar injection technique (peppering technique) after palpating the most sensitive point on the lateral epicondyle and entering the lateral epicondyle from here and ensuring bone contact. | Other | %5 dextrose prolotherapy |
| %15 dextrose prolotherapyPatients in the study group will receive a total of 3 sessions of prolotherapy solution containing 15% dextrose at the beginning(0.) 3rd week and 6th week. Prolotherapy was planned with the multiplanar injection technique (peppering technique) after palpating the most sensitive point on the lateral epicondyle and entering the lateral epicondyle from here and ensuring bone contact. | Other | %15 dextrose prolotherapy |
Primary outcome
The upper extremity disability level
Time frame: Change from baseline upper extremity disability level at 3, 6, and 12 weeks
The upper extremity disability level will be evaluated by using the Quick Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder and Hand (QDASH) scale. The maximum score is 100 points. A higher score indicates a worse disability level.
Pain intensity
Time frame: Change from baseline pain intensity at 3, 6, and 12 weeks
Pain intensity will be evaluated by using a visual analog scale (VAS). The maximum score is 10 points. A higher score indicates a worse pain level.
1 secondary outcome
Hand grip strength
Time frame: Change from baseline hand grip strength at 3, 6, and 12 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Mar 2022.
- Background: PubMed 16518218Fornalski S, Gupta R, Lee TQ. Anatomy and biomechanics of the elbow joint. Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg. 2003 Dec;7(4):168-78. doi: 10.1097/00130911-200312000-00008.
- Background: PubMed 26114106Kahlenberg CA, Knesek M, Terry MA. New Developments in the Use of Biologics and Other Modalities in the Management of Lateral Epicondylitis. Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:439309. doi: 10.1155/2015/439309. Epub 2015 May 31.
- Background: PubMed 20188998Rabago D, Slattengren A, Zgierska A. Prolotherapy in primary care practice. Prim Care. 2010 Mar;37(1):65-80. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2009.09.013.
- Background: PubMed 18240327Jensen KT, Rabago DP, Best TM, Patterson JJ, Vanderby R Jr. Early inflammatory response of knee ligaments to prolotherapy in a rat model. J Orthop Res. 2008 Jun;26(6):816-23. doi: 10.1002/jor.20600.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Gokhan Taskin, MD principal investigator
Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospita
Fatma Nur Kesiktas, Prof study chair
Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospita
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing %5 dextrose prolotherapy and %15 dextrose prolotherapy in people with Lateral Epicondylitis, run by Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Mar 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The upper extremity disability level (time frame: Change from baseline upper extremity disability level at 3, 6, and 12 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05066451, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Mar 2022.