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Colorectal Cancer MetastaticeDetect-mCRCNCT05068531

Early Detection of Treatment Failure in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients

An observational study of Colorectal Cancer Metastatic, run by Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) at 1 site in Canada.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

In North America, colorectal cancer patients with resectable liver-restricted metastases (mCRC-LR) are treated with approximately 6 months of preoperative systemic multi-agent chemotherapy. Actuarial data however supports that approximately 20% of mCRC-LR patients can be cured without as much systemic chemotherapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Colorectal Cancer Metastatic
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
1 Sep 2022to Oct 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: 100 mCRC patients with baseline resectable liver-restricted metastases (mCRC-LR) without evidence of extra-hepatic metastases, with primary tumor already or to be resected (metachronous or synchronous disease), planned to receive upfront FOLFOX-based preoperative neoadjuvant systemic chemotherapy, who achieved no-evidence of disease (NED) in the abdomen by standard imaging.

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female patients (≥18 years of age at the time of consent);
  • Stage IV colon or rectal adenocarcinoma with liver-restricted metastasis(es) for whom partial hepatectomy with curative intent is planned;
  • Instead of, or in addition to, partial hepatectomy, liver metastases may be ablated by needle radio frequency or microwave; in case of a solitary liver metastasis, three core-needle biopsies are provided for research at time of the procedure and prior to tissue destruction;
  • Patients may undergo planned two-stage partial hepatectomies;
  • Patients may have at baseline lung micro nodules or intra-abdominal enlarged nodes or nodules of unknown nature, not considered as extra-hepatic metastases in the opinion of the investigator;
  • Patients who are scheduled to receive FOLFOX-based pre-hepatectomy may receive any additional combined agents, such as and not limited to Irinotecan, anti-EGFR, and anti-VEGF drugs;
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  • Patients are willing and able to provide serial blood samples, tumor and adjacent tissues, and stool samples for research;
  • The timing and specific treatments of the primary colon or rectal tumor is per SOC, at the discretion of the treating physician, including the use of pre-operative radiotherapy for rectal cancer;
  • Patients may receive post-operative adjuvant chemotherapy per SOC, at the discretion of the treating physician;
  • Patients must consent to the Exactis Personalized my Treatment registry.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding patients,
  • Hereditary colorectal cancer (e.g., familial colonic polyposis or Lynch syndrome), and
  • Presence of concurrent other cancer(s).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)

    Montreal, Quebec, H2X 3E4

    Wiam Belkaid, PhD, 514-836-3273 ext. 23242, wiam.belkaid.chum@ssss.gouv.qc.ca

    Simon Turcotte, MD,MSc

    Recruiting

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study for Early Detection of Treatment Failure in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients Undergoing Systemic Chemotherapy and Liver Resection With Curative Intent

In North America, colorectal cancer patients with resectable liver-restricted metastases (mCRC-LR) are treated with approximately 6 months of preoperative systemic multi-agent chemotherapy. Actuarial data however supports that approximately 20% of mCRC-LR patients can be cured without as much systemic chemotherapy. Prospective phase II-III trials also support that awaiting recurrence to initiate further metastases-targeted or systemic treatment may provide patients with longer overall survival while avoiding toxicities in those without recurrence.

Read the detailed description

The general objective of this single-centre, prospective observational cohort study in 100 mCRC-LR patients treated with curative intent along standard of care (SOC), is to obtain real-world data on administered therapies, selected complications, and oncological outcomes, while longitudinally collecting biospecimens to enable correlative research investigating early biological markers of treatment resistance and recurrence.

Cryopreservation of sequential blood derivatives, tumor tissue, and stool samples will allow investigation of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), T-cell receptor repertoire, somatic cancer mutations, immune and other gene expression, gut microbiome, and soluble factors.

The first biological marker that will be investigated in correlative research will be longitudinal measurements of ctDNA targeting 30 oncogenes, 23 axons, and 146 hotspots (Follow It assay, Canexia Health). Additional biological markers will be defined in subsequent amendments to this protocol.

The results are expected to provide important insights for the design of future trials investigating ways to personalize therapy, such as to: a) avoid the unnecessary use of neoadjuvant or adjuvant systemic chemotherapy, b) avoid morbid hepatectomies in patients unlikely to benefit, c) test novel preoperative therapies in patients more likely to benefit, and d) modulate the intensity of follow-up.

Keywords
Real world data, Observational study, Circulating tumor DNA, Microbiome, Tumor immunology, Metastatic colorectal cancer, Liver metastasis, Biomarker
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT05068531
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ObservationalWe plan to recruit up to 100 mCRC patients with baseline resectable liver-restricted metastases (mCRC-LR) without evidence of extra-hepatic metastases, with primary tumor already or to be resected (metachronous or synchronous disease), planned to receive upfront FOLFOX-based preoperative neoadjuvant systemic chemotherapy, who achieved no-evidence of disease (NED) in the abdomen by standard imaging.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Radiological response to pre-operative chemotherapy as assessed by RECIST v1.1

    Measured: Approximately three months

  2. Biochemical response to pre-operative chemotherapy as assessed by plasmatic CEA measurement, change from baseline after 4 cycles of chemotherapy

    Measured: Approximately three months

  3. Pathological response to pre-operative chemotherapy as assessed by Ryan and Rubbia Brandt Tumor Regression Grade (TRG) scores on resected tumors

    Measured: Approximately three months

  4. Tumor response to pre-operative chemotherapy as assessed by change in circulating tumor DNA level, change from baseline

    Follow It assay, Canexia Health

    Measured: Approximately three months

  5. Histopathologic growth pattern as assessed by percent replacement, desmoplastic, and pushing features measured at the interface of liver metastasis and non tumoral liver

    Measured: Three to four months

  6. Post-operative minimal residual disease as assessed by circulating tumor DNA detection after tumor resection with curative intent

    Follow It assay, Canexia Health

    Measured: Approximately 1 months after resection with curative intent

  7. Time to radiological recurrence after tumor resection with curative intent

    Measured: Up to three years after tumor resection with curative intent

  8. Time to biochemical recurrence as assessed by plasmatic CEA measurement, level above the upper limit occurring after tumor resection with curative intent

    Measured: Up to three years after tumor resection with curative intent

  9. Time to tumor recurrence as assessed by detection or change in level of circulating tumor DNA after tumor resection with curative intent

    Follow It assay, Canexia Health

    Measured: Up to three years after tumor resection with curative intent

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Incidence and grade of FOLFOX-induced neuropathy, as assessed by Sensory Subscale of the NCI CTCAE scale, version 3

    Measured: Two to three months pre-operatively and during post-operative adjuvant chemotherapy

  2. Incidence of allergic reaction to oxaliplatin diagnosed by treating physicians and requiring desensitization or change in chemotherapy regimen

    Measured: Two to three months pre-operatively and during post-operative adjuvant chemotherapy

  3. Incidence of hospitalization for febrile neutropenia diagnosed by treating physicians

    Measured: Two to three months pre-operatively and during post-operative adjuvant chemotherapy

  4. Ninety-day post-surgical complications, defined by Clavien Dindo grading system

    Measured: 90 days after tumor resection

  5. Disease-specific survival after complete tumor resection

    Measured: Up to three years after tumor resection with curative intent

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Oct 2021
  2. Study start1 Sep 2022
  3. Primary completionOct 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completionOct 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05068531
Sponsor's protocol ID
21.103
Acronym
eDetect-mCRC
Status last verified
Apr 2024
First submitted
2 Sep 2021
Last updated
18 Apr 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Colorectal Cancer Metastatic, run by Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Wiam Belkaid, PhD (514-890-8000 ext. 23242, wiam.belkaid.chum@ssss.gouv.qc.ca), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Radiological response to pre-operative chemotherapy as assessed by RECIST v1.1 (time frame: Approximately three months). The study lists 9 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Apr 2024.

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