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Hepatocellular CarcinomaNCT05072041

Safety and Efficacy of Degradable Microsphere in Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

A study testing Nexsphere™ in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Next Biomedical Co., Ltd. at 1 site in South Korea.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study was to prospectively collect clinical data from patients who underwent hepatic artery chemoembolization using microspheres with different degradation times (2 hours, 1 day, 2 weeks) based on standard treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 to 79 years
Conditions the study is for
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
What is being tested?
Nexsphere™
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
150 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Korea
Study dates
31 Oct 2021to 31 Dec 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 to 79 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients aged 19 to 79 years
  • Patient who signed Informed Consent Form
  • Patients diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma by American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) and at least one of the following methods i. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with early augmentation and delayed excretion of at least one solid liver lesion greater than 1 ㎝.
  • Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) with early augmentation and delayed build-up of at least one solid liver lesion >1 ㎝.
  • Lesions with inconclusive features require histological confirmation.
  • Patients should not be eligible for treatment by amputation or percutaneous resection or liver transplantation at the time of study enrollment.
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  • Patients who are not suitable for ablation due to lesion location may be enrolled.
  • Patients with recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma who are not suitable for amputation or resection may be enrolled.
  • Must be Child-Pugh A or B hepatocellular carcinoma, and must satisfy the following criteria.
  • Tumor lesion size from 1 ㎝ to 10 ㎝ ii. Number of tumors 1-7 iii. Physical activity European Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) ≤ 1 without vascular involvement
  • Patients who can be followed up until the end of the study and whose life expectancy is 6 months or longer

Who cannot join

  • Patients under the age of 19
  • Chronic kidney disease (CDK) grade 4 or 5 patients
  • Current or previous treatment with chemotherapy or radiation therapy or sorafenib or drug release chemoembolization (deTACE) after diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma
  • 5. Pregnant, lactating, pre-menopausal and women not using effective contraceptive methods 6. Performance state European Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) > 1 7. Child-Poo Class C 8. Advanced hepatocellular carcinoma with vascular invasion or extrahepatic metastasis 9. Active Gastrointestinal Bleeding 10. Evidence of irreversible bleeding constitution 11. Encephalopathy that is not medically adequately controlled 12. Presence of ascites that is not medically controlled 13. Contraindications to Magnetic Resonance Imaging or Computed Tomography scan (e.g. metal implants) 14. Allergy to contrast media that cannot be managed by prevention 15. Contraindications to angiography 16. Contraindications to the administration of cisplatin anticancer drugs 17. Contraindications to hepatic artery embolization
  • Extensive context-to-systemic shunts
  • hepatofugal portal blood flow
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  • Serum bilirubin > 3.0 ㎎/dL
  • Serum creatinine > 2.0 ㎎/dL
  • Other symptoms that your doctor has determined to be exclusive.
  • Irreversible blood clotting disorders 18. Others who are judged to be difficult for the principal investigator or principal investigator to conduct this clinical trial for other reasons

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

South Korea1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Asan Medical Center

    Seoul, Seoul, 05505

    Dong Il Gwon, MD, PhD, 82-2-30110-5001, radgwon@amc.seoul.kr

    Recruiting

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: Safety and Efficacy of Degradable Microsphere in Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: a Prospective Comparative Study

The purpose of this study was to prospectively collect clinical data from patients who underwent hepatic artery chemoembolization using microspheres with different degradation times (2 hours, 1 day, 2 weeks) based on standard treatment.

Read the detailed description

This study is a prospective study, and the purpose of this study is to investigate and collect clinical information on the safety and efficacy of degradable microsphere for hepatic artery chemoembolization in hepatocellular carcinoma patients. The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate the incidence of postembolism syndrome and liver function impairment after hepatic artery chemoembolization, and the secondary purpose was to evaluate tumor treatment response and hepatic artery damage after 1 month of hepatic artery chemoembolization.

Being tested
Nexsphere™
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Nexsphere™Device

    Nexsphere™ is a yellow powder, made of 100% hydrophilic gelatin. It is used to make a suspension by mixing a contrast agent and physiological saline. The indications are hepatic artery chemoembolization, uterine artery embolization, prostate artery embolization, and treatment of various hemorrhagic diseases. It physically embolizes blood vessels and is decomposed within 4-8 weeks after intravascular injection.

Study groups in NCT05072041
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Test groupExperimentalDegradable embolic microsphere (Nexsphere™)
Receives: Device: Nexsphere™

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of postembolism syndrome

    Nausea, vomiting, persistent pain, fever, and other

    Measured: 8 weeks

  2. Incidence of liver function impairment

    AFP, AST, ALT, BILI, GGT, BUN, and CREAT level

    Measured: 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Tumor treatment response

    Evaluation of tumor size by Magnetic Resonance Imaging or Computed Tomography scan at 4 and 8 weeks after embolization

    Measured: 8 weeks

  2. Hepatic artery damage

    Vessel dissection, vessel stenosis, vessel occlusion, vessel wall irregularity, and other

    Measured: 8 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Oct 2021
  2. Study start31 Oct 2021
  3. Primary completion31 Aug 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
150 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05072041
Sponsor's protocol ID
NEXTBIO-UIGB-HCC01
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
28 Sep 2021
Last updated
14 Nov 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Nexsphere™ in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Next Biomedical Co., Ltd. at 1 site in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Jin Hee Maeng, MS (+8228800860, jhmaeng@nextbiomedical.co.kr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of postembolism syndrome (time frame: 8 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Nov 2024.

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