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GlioblastomaPhase 2NeAT GlioNCT05074992

A Trial of Neoadjuvant Therapy in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma

A Phase 2 study testing Ipilimumab in people with Glioblastoma, run by University College, London at 4 sites in United Kingdom.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The NeAT Glio trial will evaluate whether the addition of ipilimumab prior to the current standard treatment of surgery and chemoradiotherapy will improve survival in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Glioblastoma
What is being tested?
Ipilimumab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1 participants
Where
4 sitesUnited Kingdom
Study dates
24 Aug 2022to 2 May 2023
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically confirmed, newly diagnosed de-novo supratentorial glioblastoma (including gliosarcoma)
  • Age ≥18 years
  • Tumour deemed appropriate for surgical debulking
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1
  • Clinically fit for, and appropriate to receive, neoadjuvant ipilimumab followed by standard of care treatment, based on investigator and MDT judgement
  • Adequate organ and bone marrow function: Hb ≥9 g/dL, neutrophils ≥1.0 x 10 9/L, platelets ≥100 x 10 9/L and lymphocyte count ≥1.0 x 10 9/L
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  • Adequate renal function: < 1.5 x ULN or a creatinine clearance of ≥ 50mL/min calculated by Cockroft-Gault equation
  • Adequate liver function, including:
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN (except for patients with known Gilbert's Syndrome who may have total bilirubin ≤ 3 x ULN)
  • Aspartate or alanine transferase (AST or ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN
  • Life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks
  • Willing to comply with the contraceptive requirements of the trial
  • Willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures
  • Willing to donate tumour material and serial blood samples
  • Written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Diagnosis of Multifocal glioblastoma (Multicentric glioblastoma permitted)
  • Prior resection of glioblastoma leaving inadequate tissue for post investigational treatment resection
  • Secondary glioblastoma (i.e. previous histological or radiological diagnosis of lower grade glioma)
  • Known extracranial metastatic or leptomeningeal disease
  • Prior treatment for glioblastoma other than a limited resection or biopsy
  • Dexamethasone dose >3mg daily (or equivalent) at the time of starting study treatment
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  • Antibiotics within 30 days of starting study treatment
  • Intratumoural or peritumoural haemorrhage deemed significant by the treating physician
  • Active autoimmune disease apart from:
  • Skin conditions such as psoriasis, vitiligo or alopecia not requiring systemic treatment
  • Type 1 diabetes or thyroid disease, controlled on medication
  • Any evidence of severe or uncontrolled diseases (e.g. unstable or uncompensated respiratory, cardiac, hepatic or renal disease)
  • Known hypersensitivity to ipilimumab or any of its excipients
  • Past medical history of interstitial lung disease, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, drug-induced interstitial disease which required steroid treatment or any evidence of clinically active interstitial lung disease
  • Any condition requiring systemic treatment with corticosteroids (>10mg prednisolone daily or equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of starting study treatment. Inhaled or topical steroids, and adrenal replacement steroid doses > 10mg daily prednisolone or equivalent are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease
  • Treatment with any other investigational agent within 28 days prior to starting study treatment
  • History of previous cancer within 5 years, with the exception of adequately treated cone-biopsied in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri and non-melanoma skin lesions
  • Positive serology for Hepatitis B defined as a positive test for HepB surface antigen (HBsAg). Note: patients who are HepB core antibody (HBcAb) positive will only be eligible for the study if the HepB virus deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) test is negative and patients are willing to undergo monthly monitoring for Hepatitis B virus reactivation
  • Positive serology for Hepatitis C defined as a positive test for Hepatitis C virus antibody
  • Diagnosis of prior immunodeficiency or organ-transplant requiring immunosuppressive therapy or known HIV or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related illness
  • History or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the subject's participation for the full duration of the study, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator
  • Women who are pregnant or breast feeding

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

United Kingdom4 sites
  • Aberdeen Royal Infirmary

    Aberdeen

  • St Bartholomew's Hospital

    London

  • University College London Hospital

    London

  • Queen's Hospital

    Romford

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Trial of Neoadjuvant Therapy in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma

The NeAT Glio trial will evaluate whether the addition of ipilimumab prior to the current standard treatment of surgery and chemoradiotherapy will improve survival in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma.

Read the detailed description

This is a phase II trial to evaluate whether the addition of ipilimumab prior to the current standard treatment of surgery and chemoradiotherapy will improve survival in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma.

The trial will recruit 43 patients over 1 year.

Trial Subjects (patients) with newly diagnosed de-novo glioblastoma who are deemed eligible for the trial will be recruited to the study to receive neoadjuvant ipilimumab. Patients will receive 2 cycles of ipilimumab, administered intravenously at a dose of 3mg/kg on day 1 of each 21 day cycle.

Prior to trial entry the patient's treating multidisciplinary team (MDT) consisting of oncologists, radiologists and surgeons must agree that the patient is a suitable candidate for ipilimumab prior to surgery and that surgery may be delayed beyond usual standard of care timelines.

Patients will be assessed on a weekly basis, and disease assessments (including MRI scans) will be performed after each cycle of ipilimumab. Patient responses and associated MRI scans will be reviewed by the MDT to determine that it is safe for the patient to continue with trial treatment. On completion of trial treatment patients will have a further disease assessment (including MRI scan) which will be reviewed with the MDT before continuing to standard of care treatment of debulking surgery and chemoradiation.

Patients demonstrating clinical or radiological deterioration (as determined by the MDT or the principal investigator) at any point, either before starting or whilst receiving ipilimumab, will stop trial treatment and proceed to debulking surgery and chemoradiotherapy as per local policies.

Patients will be followed up every 3 months for 2 years and then annually thereafter.

End of trial will be declared when the final data item for the final patient is received i.e. when the final patient completes their 2 year follow up visit.

Conditions
Glioblastoma
Being tested
Ipilimumab
Keywords
Newly Diagnosed
Medical subject headings
Glioblastoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • IpilimumabDrug

    Ipilimumab is a monoclonal antibody medication that works to activate the immune system by targeting CTLA-4, a protein receptor that downregulates the immune system.

Study groups in NCT05074992
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
IpilimumabExperimental3mg/kg Ipilimumab IV infusion (day 1) given as a 21 day cycle for 2 cycles.
Receives: Drug: Ipilimumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Survival rate at 24 months

    Number of patients alive at 24 months

    Measured: 24 months after diagnostic biopsy

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Survival rate at 12 months

    Number of patients alive at 12 months

    Measured: 12 months after diagnostic biopsy

  2. Time to treatment failure

    Time from 1st diagnostic biopsy to early treatment discontinuation, progression, starting further treatment or death

    Measured: 1st diagnostic biopsy to early treatment discontinuation, progression, starting further treatment or death up to 24 months

  3. Best Overall Objective Response Rate

    Number of patients who experienced a Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR), Minor Response (MR) or Stable Disease (SD)

    Measured: After ipilimumab treatment through to study completion, an average of 36 months

  4. Treatment emergent adverse events

    Adverse events being report during and after treatment, coded using CTCAE v5.0

    Measured: From start of treatment until 3 months post administration of ipilimumab

  5. Treatment Compliance

    Median time on treatment for all patients

    Measured: From start of treatment until treatment discontinuation, an average of 2 months

  6. Changes in Performance Status

    Percentages of World Health Organisation (WHO) performance status will be measured

    Measured: From screening through to study completion, an average of 3 years

  7. Surgical complications

    Each type of surgical complication and worst severity grade will be reported, coded using CTCAE v5.0 for patients that undergo surgery

    Measured: From surgery through to study completion, an average of 3 years

  8. Resection rate

    Number of patients who had no surgery, achieved subtotal resection and achieved gross total resection

    Measured: At the time of surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Oct 2021
  2. Study start24 Aug 2022
  3. Primary completion2 May 2023
  4. Study completion2 May 2023

Why it stopped: Support withdrawn from drug company supplying IMP

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
1 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05074992
Sponsor's protocol ID
UCL/134643
Acronym
NeAT Glio
Status last verified
May 2024
First submitted
25 Jun 2021
Last updated
2 May 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Ipilimumab in people with Glioblastoma, run by University College, London at 4 sites in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Support withdrawn from drug company supplying IMP). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Survival rate at 24 months (time frame: 24 months after diagnostic biopsy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 May 2024.

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