Valvular Heart DiseasePRO-TAVINCT05078619
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Before Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation
A study testing No PCI in people with Valvular Heart Disease and Aortic Valve Stenosis, run by UMC Utrecht at 12 sites in Netherlands.
Trial summary
The aim of this trial is to evaluate the safety and cost effectiveness of omission of percutaneous coronary intervention of significant coronary artery disease in patients scheduled to undergo transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Valvular Heart Disease, Aortic Valve Stenosis, Coronary Artery Disease
- What is being tested?
- No PCI
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 466 participants
- Where
- 12 sitesNetherlands
- Study dates
- 5 Oct 2021to 1 Dec 2029
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Severe AoS meeting the criteria stated by the ESC in the ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease AND considered symptomatic (NYHA functional class ≥ 2);
- TAVI decided by multidisciplinary Heart Team taken into account the international standards by ESC and guidelines of Dutch Society for Cardiology (NVVC);
- ≥ 1 stenosis in epicardial coronary artery (> 2.5mm) or bypass graft. Stenosis is considered significant if angiographic 70-99% or angiographic 40-70% with positive hemodynamic parameters.
- Written informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Unprotected LM-stenosis or equivalent
- No PCI-eligible stenosis
- Contraindication for DAPT
- Life expectancy < 1 year
Trial locations and contacts
12 sites in 1 country.
12 sites in 1 country
Netherlands12 sites
Amsterdam UMC
Amsterdam, North Holland
OLVG
Amsterdam, North Holland
Amphia Ziekenhuis Breda
Breda, North Brabant
Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven
Eindhoven, North Brabant
Medisch Spectrum Twente
Enschede, Overijssel
UMC Groningen
Groningen, Provincie Groningen
Medisch Centrum Leeuwarden
Leeuwarden, Provincie Friesland
Maastricht UMC+
Maastricht, Limburg
Antonius Ziekenhuis Nieuwegein
Nieuwegein, Utrecht
RadboudUMC
Nijmegen, Gelderland
Haga Ziekenhuis Den Haag
The Hague, South Holland
UMC Utrecht
Utrecht, Utrecht, 3508GA
About this study
Official title: Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Before Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: the PRO-TAVI Trial
The aim of this trial is to evaluate the safety and cost effectiveness of omission of percutaneous coronary intervention of significant coronary artery disease in patients scheduled to undergo transcatheter aortic valve implantation.
- Being tested
- No PCI
- Keywords
- Transcatheter aortic valve implantation, Percutaneous coronary intervention
- Medical subject headings
- Heart Valve Diseases, Aortic Valve Stenosis, Coronary Artery Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
No PCIProcedure or surgery
Omission of PCI of significant coronary artery disease prior to TAVI
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| TAVI without routine PCI | Experimental | Patients who are randomized to the experimental or index group undergo TAVI without routine PCI Receives: Procedure: No PCI |
| TAVI with routine PCI | No intervention | Patients who are randomized to the control or reference group undergo TAVI with routine PCI |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
composite of all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke and type 2-4 bleeding, in accordance to VARC-3 criteria
Measured: 12 months from randomization
Secondary outcomes (18)
Composite of all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke, in accordance with VARC-3 criteria
Measured: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
all-cause mortality
VARC-3
Measured: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
myocardial infarction
VARC-3
Measured: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
stroke
VARC-3
Measured: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
VARC-3 bleeding
Measured: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
BARC bleeding
BARC bleeding > type 1
Measured: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
urgent and elective revascularization
ACC/AHA Key Data Elements and Definitions for Cardiovascular Endpoint Events in Clinical Trials \& ARC-2
Measured: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
Target lesion revascularization
ARC-2
Measured: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
Target vessel revascularization
ARC-2
Measured: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
rehospitalization
VARC-3
Measured: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
Left ventricular function measured by echocardiography
Measured: 12 months
Cost-effectiveness of omission of PCI using QALYs
Measured: 4 months - 12 months
Cost-effectiveness of omission of PCI using Incremental Cost Effectiveness Ratios
Measured: 4 months - 12 months
Quality of life assessed by Euro Quality of Life 5D Questionnaire
the system produces a 5-digit health status profile to describe quality of life in a descriptive manner. Therefore, no lowest and highest value can be stated.
Measured: 4 months - 12 months
Quality of life assessed by SF-36 Questionnaire
Questionnaire consists of eight sections. Each section is transformed into a 0 - 100 scale. The lower the score the more disability.
Measured: 4 months - 12 months
Anginal status (CCS)
Measured: 4 months - 12 months
NYHA classification
Measured: 4 months - 12 months
Acute kidney injury stage 3 and 4
VARC-3
Measured: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Oct 2021
- Study start5 Oct 2021
- Primary completion1 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Dec 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Valvular Heart DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by UMC UtrechtThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 466 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- UMC Utrecht
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- ZonMw: The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Michiel Voskuil, MD, PhD, UMC Utrecht
- Investigators
- Michiel Voskuil, MD PhD, Principal investigator, UMC Utrecht
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05078619
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NL77915.041.21
- Acronym
- PRO-TAVI
- Status last verified
- Dec 2024
- First submitted
- 21 Sep 2021
- Last updated
- 16 Dec 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Broeze GM, Aarts HM, da Silva Voorham J, Hemelrijk KI, Jan van Ginkel D, Versteeg GAA, Grundeken MJ, Claessen BEPM, Tonino PAL, Schotborgh CE, Meuwissen M, van Houwelingen GK, Wykrzykowska JJ, Amoroso G, Vossenberg TN, Vriesendorp PA, van Royen N, Ten Berg JM, Tijssen JGP, Voskuil M, Delewi R; PRO-TAVI Investigators. Impact of Extent of Coronary Artery Disease in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A PRO-TAVI Substudy. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2026 Oct 12;19(19):2619-2630. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2026.07.034.
PubMed 42863875Delewi R, Aarts HM, Broeze GM, Hemelrijk KI, van Ginkel DJ, Versteeg GAA, Grundeken MJ, Claessen BEPM, Tonino PAL, Schotborgh CE, Meuwissen M, van Houwelingen GK, Wykrzykowska JJ, Amoroso G, Vossenberg TN, Vriesendorp PA, van Royen N, Ten Berg JM, Tijssen JGP, Voskuil M; PRO-TAVI trial investigators. Deferral of percutaneous coronary intervention in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (PRO-TAVI): an investigator-initiated, multicentre, open-label, non-inferiority, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2026 Apr 11;407(10537):1429-1438. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(26)00308-9. Epub 2026 Mar 29.
PubMed 41921523Aarts HM, Hemelrijk KI, Broeze GM, van Ginkel DJ, Versteeg GAA, Overduin DC, Tijssen JG, Beijk MAM, Baan J, Vis MM, Lemkes JS, de Winter RJ, Dickinson MG, Kraaijeveld AO, Mokhles MM, Dessing TC, Grundeken MJ, Claessen BEPM, Tonino PAL, Schotborgh CE, Meuwissen M, van Houwelingen GK, Wykrzykowska JJ, Amoroso G, Vossenberg TN, Vriesendorp PA, van Royen N, Ten Berg JM, Delewi R, Voskuil M. Deferral of routine percutaneous coronary intervention in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation: Rationale and design of the PRO-TAVI trial. Am Heart J. 2025 Mar;281:133-139. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2024.12.003. Epub 2024 Dec 16.
PubMed 39674524
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Dec 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Before Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: the PRO-TAVI Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05078619
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PRO-TAVI / NL77915.041.21
- Keywords
- Transcatheter aortic valve implantation, Percutaneous coronary intervention
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 466 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- UMC UtrechtUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- ZonMw: The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development
- Study start
- 5 Oct 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Dec 2029 (estimated)
- First posted
- 14 Oct 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this trial is to evaluate the safety and cost effectiveness of omission of percutaneous coronary intervention of significant coronary artery disease in patients scheduled to undergo transcatheter aortic valve implantation.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| TAVI without routine PCI | Experimental | Procedure: No PCIPatients who are randomized to the experimental or index group undergo TAVI without routine PCI |
| TAVI with routine PCI | No intervention | –Patients who are randomized to the control or reference group undergo TAVI with routine PCI |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Severe AoS meeting the criteria stated by the ESC in the ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease AND considered symptomatic (NYHA functional class ≥ 2);
- TAVI decided by multidisciplinary Heart Team taken into account the international standards by ESC and guidelines of Dutch Society for Cardiology (NVVC);
- ≥ 1 stenosis in epicardial coronary artery (> 2.5mm) or bypass graft. Stenosis is considered significant if angiographic 70-99% or angiographic 40-70% with positive hemodynamic parameters.
- Written informed consent.
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Unprotected LM-stenosis or equivalent
- No PCI-eligible stenosis
- Contraindication for DAPT
- Life expectancy < 1 year
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| No PCIOmission of PCI of significant coronary artery disease prior to TAVI | Procedure or surgery | TAVI without routine PCI |
Primary outcome
composite of all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke and type 2-4 bleeding, in accordance to VARC-3 criteria
Time frame: 12 months from randomization
18 secondary outcomes
Composite of all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke, in accordance with VARC-3 criteria
Time frame: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
all-cause mortality
Time frame: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
myocardial infarction
Time frame: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
stroke
Time frame: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
VARC-3 bleeding
Time frame: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
BARC bleeding
Time frame: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
urgent and elective revascularization
Time frame: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
Target lesion revascularization
Time frame: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
Target vessel revascularization
Time frame: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
rehospitalization
Time frame: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
Left ventricular function measured by echocardiography
Time frame: 12 months
Cost-effectiveness of omission of PCI using QALYs
Time frame: 4 months - 12 months
Cost-effectiveness of omission of PCI using Incremental Cost Effectiveness Ratios
Time frame: 4 months - 12 months
Quality of life assessed by Euro Quality of Life 5D Questionnaire
Time frame: 4 months - 12 months
Quality of life assessed by SF-36 Questionnaire
Time frame: 4 months - 12 months
Anginal status (CCS)
Time frame: 4 months - 12 months
NYHA classification
Time frame: 4 months - 12 months
Acute kidney injury stage 3 and 4
Time frame: 4 months - 12 months - total follow up 5 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Dec 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42863875Broeze GM, Aarts HM, da Silva Voorham J, Hemelrijk KI, Jan van Ginkel D, Versteeg GAA, Grundeken MJ, Claessen BEPM, Tonino PAL, Schotborgh CE, Meuwissen M, van Houwelingen GK, Wykrzykowska JJ, Amoroso G, Vossenberg TN, Vriesendorp PA, van Royen N, Ten Berg JM, Tijssen JGP, Voskuil M, Delewi R; PRO-TAVI Investigators. Impact of Extent of Coronary Artery Disease in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A PRO-TAVI Substudy. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2026 Oct 12;19(19):2619-2630. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2026.07.034.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41921523Delewi R, Aarts HM, Broeze GM, Hemelrijk KI, van Ginkel DJ, Versteeg GAA, Grundeken MJ, Claessen BEPM, Tonino PAL, Schotborgh CE, Meuwissen M, van Houwelingen GK, Wykrzykowska JJ, Amoroso G, Vossenberg TN, Vriesendorp PA, van Royen N, Ten Berg JM, Tijssen JGP, Voskuil M; PRO-TAVI trial investigators. Deferral of percutaneous coronary intervention in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (PRO-TAVI): an investigator-initiated, multicentre, open-label, non-inferiority, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2026 Apr 11;407(10537):1429-1438. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(26)00308-9. Epub 2026 Mar 29.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39674524Aarts HM, Hemelrijk KI, Broeze GM, van Ginkel DJ, Versteeg GAA, Overduin DC, Tijssen JG, Beijk MAM, Baan J, Vis MM, Lemkes JS, de Winter RJ, Dickinson MG, Kraaijeveld AO, Mokhles MM, Dessing TC, Grundeken MJ, Claessen BEPM, Tonino PAL, Schotborgh CE, Meuwissen M, van Houwelingen GK, Wykrzykowska JJ, Amoroso G, Vossenberg TN, Vriesendorp PA, van Royen N, Ten Berg JM, Delewi R, Voskuil M. Deferral of routine percutaneous coronary intervention in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation: Rationale and design of the PRO-TAVI trial. Am Heart J. 2025 Mar;281:133-139. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2024.12.003. Epub 2024 Dec 16.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Michiel Voskuil, MD PhD principal investigator
UMC Utrecht
12 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing No PCI in people with Valvular Heart Disease and Aortic Valve Stenosis, run by UMC Utrecht at 12 sites in Netherlands.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 12 sites in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
composite of all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke and type 2-4 bleeding, in accordance to VARC-3 criteria (time frame: 12 months from randomization). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05078619, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Dec 2024.