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2019 Novel Coronavirus DiseasePhase 2NCT05085574

Leidos-Enabled Adaptive Protocol for Clinical Trials (LEAP-CT) in Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19 (Addendum 1)

A Phase 2 study testing Famotidine and Celecoxib in people with 2019 Novel Coronavirus Disease and 2019 Novel Coronavirus Infection, run by Leidos Life Sciences.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is designed to test the efficacy and safety of combinations of two well-understood agents - famotidine and celecoxib in patients hospitalized with moderate-to-severe COVID-19 (based on World Health Organization [WHO] Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Famotidine and Celecoxib
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
7 Feb 2023to 7 Feb 2023
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female participants must be at least 18 years of age, inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent form.
  • Confirmed COVID-19 or symptom onset within 7 days of hospitalization, as shown by medical history, physical exam, and laboratory tests (PCR), and who have been hospitalized for COVID-19 at WHO Grade 4-5.
  • Contraceptive use by men or women should be consistent with Appendix 4 of the Master Protocol (LDOS-21-001).
  • Capable of understanding and providing a signed informed consent form.
  • Reliable access to the internet.

Who cannot join

  • Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • History of HIV
  • Ongoing treatment that cannot be temporarily discontinued during the study: anti-inflammatory treatment (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs [NSAIDS]);corticosteroids; antimalarials; antiarrhythmics; tricyclic antidepressants; natalizumab; quinolones; macrolides; and agalsidase alfa and beta
  • drugs dependent on gastric pH for absorption, e.g., dasatinib, delavirdine, mesylate, cefditoren, and fosamprenavir;
  • tizanidine (CYP1A2) substrate;
Show all 16Show fewer
  • drugs that interfere with hemostasis (e.g., warfarin, aspirin, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors [SSRIs]/serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors [SNRIs]);
  • angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB), or beta-blockers;
  • diuretics;
  • digoxin
  • Ongoing famotidine, celecoxib, or other COVID-19 clinical investigational treatment(s) within the past 30 days or current participation in another investigational clinical trial
  • History of immunosuppression
  • History of asthma, urticaria, or other allergic-type reactions after taking aspirin or other NSAIDs
  • Rejection of participation at the discretion of the Principal Investigator or Sponsor
  • Any contraindication for famotidine or celecoxib treatment:
  • Famotidine or celecoxib hypersensitivity; b. Retinopathy, visual field or visual acuity disturbances; c. History of cardiovascular disease, such as congestive heart failure, QT prolongation, bradycardia (<50 bpm), ventricular tachycardia, other arrhythmias, as determined at screening electrocardiogram (ECG) or medical history; d. Potassium <3 mEq/L (milliequivalent/liter) as determined at Visit 1; e. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >5 upper normal limit, as determined at Visit 1; f. Previous myocardial infarction; e. Myasthenia gravis; h. Psoriasis or porphyria; i. Glomerular clearance, 60 mL/min; j. Previous history of severe hypoglycemia; k. Known or suspected to be poor CYP2C9 metabolizers based on genotype or previous history or experience with other CYP2C9 substrates, such as warfarin and phenytoin; l. Moderate or severe hepatic impairment, e.g., Child-Pugh Class B or C.

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2 Randomized, Single-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the Combination of Famotidine and Celecoxib as a Treatment in Moderate-to-severe Patients Hospitalized for COVID-19

This study is designed to test the efficacy and safety of combinations of two well-understood agents - famotidine and celecoxib in patients hospitalized with moderate-to-severe COVID-19 (based on World Health Organization [WHO] Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement). Both famotidine and celecoxib separately demonstrate clinical activity in mitigating COVID-19 disease symptoms or severity, and appear to have separate and complementary mechanisms of action.

Read the detailed description

Participants will be randomly assigned, in a 1:1 ratio, to one of two regimens, with 202 subjects per group as follows:

Group 1 (study product) subjects will receive 80 mg famotidine by mouth (PO) 4 times per day (QID) + 400 mg celecoxib as a first dose, followed by 200 mg celecoxib PO, 2 times per day (BID), for 5 days. Following this 5-day period, subjects will continue their famotidine treatment for an additional 9 days.

Group 2 (reference therapy) subjects will receive matching placebos QID and BID, for 5 days. Following this 5-day period, subjects will continue to receive matching famotidine placebo, QID, for an additional 9 days.

Safety, efficacy and pharmacokinetics of famotidine and celecoxib will be evaluated.

All participants will receive the standard of care (SOC), which typically consists of remdesivir, decadron (dexamethasone), lovenox, tociluzimab, and convalescent plasma. At the discretion of the investigator, study treatment can be stopped and dexamethasone initiated in study participants who require supplemental oxygen (WHO 5) as outlined in the NIH COVID-19 Treatment Guidelines. Investigators are required to stop study treatment and initiate dexamethasone, as indicated in participants who require high-flow oxygen (WHO 6), non-invasive ventilation (NIV; WHO 6), invasive mechanical ventilation (WHO 7-8) or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO; WHO 9), in accordance with the NIH COVID-19 Treatment Guidelines. The NIH COVID-19 Treatment Guidelines recommend against the use of dexamethasone only in hospitalized patients not requiring supplemental oxygen (WHO 4).

Being tested
Famotidine, Celecoxib, Placebo
Keywords
COVID-19, COVID, COVID19, SARS-CoV-2
Medical subject headings
COVID-19

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • FamotidineDrug

    Also called Pepcid

    80 mg tablet, QID for 14 days

  • CelecoxibDrug

    Also called Celebrex

    400 mg (initial dose), then 200 mg capsule, BID for 5 days

  • PlaceboDrug

    tablet, QID for 14 days; capsule, BID for 5 days

Study groups in NCT05085574
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1 (Study Product)ExperimentalSubjects will receive 80 mg famotidine (PO) QID and 400 mg celecoxib as a first dose, followed by 200 mg (PO) BID celecoxib, for 5 days. Following this 5-day period, subjects will continue their famotidine treatment for an additional 9 days.
Receives: Drug: Famotidine; Drug: Celecoxib
Group 2 (Reference Therapy)Placebo comparatorSubjects will receive matching placebos QID and BID, for 5 days. Following this 5-day period, subjects will continue to receive matching famotidine placebo, QID, for an additional 9 days.
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time-to-event to achieve WHO level ≤3

    Evaluation of the time-to-event to achieve a WHO level score ≤3

    Measured: 30 days

  2. Death rate

    Evaluation of the time-to-event where all-cause mortality occurs

    Measured: 30 days

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Hospital discharge to chronic palliative care

    Measured incidence of hospital discharge to chronic palliative care

    Measured: 30 days

  2. Hospital discharge with no additional medical care

    Measured incidence of hospital discharge with no additional medical care required

    Measured: 30 days

  3. Related adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)

    Measured incidence of related AEs and SAEs

    Measured: 90 days

  4. Study discontinuation due to related AEs or SAEs

    Measured incidence of study discontinuation due to related AEs or SAEs

    Measured: 90 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Oct 2021
  2. Study start7 Feb 2023
  3. Primary completion7 Feb 2023
  4. Study completion7 Feb 2023

Why it stopped: COVID environment, lack of site confidence to enroll subjects, sites not suited to study procedures, decline of potential inpatient subjects at site

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Subjects randomized 1:1, study drug:placebo
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05085574
Sponsor's protocol ID
LDOS-21-001-01
Status last verified
Oct 2023
First submitted
7 Oct 2021
Last updated
10 Oct 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make individual participant data (IPD) available.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Famotidine and Celecoxib in people with 2019 Novel Coronavirus Disease and 2019 Novel Coronavirus Infection, run by Leidos Life Sciences.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Time-to-event to achieve WHO level ≤3 (time frame: 30 days). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Oct 2023.

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