SchizophreniaPhase 1NCT05106309
Pharmacokinetics of CVL-231 Following Single Oral Administration of Modified- and Immediate-release Formulations in Fasted and Fed Healthy Participants
A Phase 1 study testing 10 mg CVL-231 as IR formulation, 30 mg CVL-231 as slow-release MR formulation and 30 mg CVL-231 as medium release MR formulation in people with Schizophrenia, run by Cerevel Therapeutics, LLC at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
A 2-part, crossover design, open-label treatment trial with 4 periods, 4 sequences (Part A) to evaluate MR formulations of CVL-231 and a 2 periods, 2 sequences (Part B) to understand effect of food on CVL-231 exposures from an MR formulation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Schizophrenia
- What is being tested?
- 10 mg CVL-231 as IR formulation, 30 mg CVL-231 as slow-release MR formulation and 30 mg CVL-231 as medium release MR formulation
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 16 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 29 Dec 2021to 24 Feb 2022
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 55 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Women of nonchildbearing potential and men 18 to 55 years, inclusive.
- Healthy as determined by medical evaluation, including medical and psychiatric history, physical and neurological examinations, ECG, vital sign measurements, and laboratory test results, as evaluated by the investigator.
- Body mass index of 18.5 to 30.0 kg/m2 and a total body weight >50 kg (110 lbs).
- Sexually active men with a pregnant or a nonpregnant partner of childbearing potential must agree to comply with protocol contraception requirements during treatment and through 7 days post dose. In addition, male participants should not donate sperm for a minimum of 7 days following the last dose of IMP.
- Capable of giving signed informed consent.
- Ability, in the opinion of the investigator, to understand the nature of the trial and comply with protocol requirements.
Who cannot join
- Current history of significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, renal, hepatic, metabolic, endocrine, hematological, immunological, or neurological disease that, in the opinion of the investigator or medical monitor, could compromise either participant safety or the results of the trial.
- Current or past personal or family history of any psychiatric disorder as classified by DSM-5 criteria.
- Epilepsy or a history of seizures except for a single seizure episode, eg, a childhood febrile seizure, a seizure related to trauma or alcohol withdrawal, or an unexplained loss of consciousness.
- History of moderate to severe substance or alcohol-use disorder (excluding caffeine) within 12 months prior to signing the ICF.
- Serious risk of suicide in the opinion of the investigator
- Receipt of SARS-CoV2 vaccine or booster within 28 days of dosing with CVL-231, or plan to receive SARS-CoV2 vaccination or booster from Screening through 5 days after last dose of CVL-231.
Show all 15Show fewer
- Have recently been diagnosed with symptomatic COVID-19 or test positive for COVID-19 within 30 days prior to signing the ICF.
- Either of the following:
- History of HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C infection
- Positive result for HIV antibody, hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis B core antibody, or hepatitis C antibody
- Positive drug screen for illicit drugs or a positive test for alcohol
- 12-lead ECG demonstrating pre-defined abnormalities at Screening and Day -1 based on local evaluation.
- Abnormal clinical laboratory tests or vital sign measurements at the Screening Visit and at Day -1 (check-in) for each period
- Known to be allergic or hypersensitive to the IMP or any of its components.
- Participation in any clinical trial within 90 days prior to signing the ICF.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Phase 1, Open-label Trial to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics of CVL-231 Following Single Oral Administration of Modified- and Immediate-release Formulations Under Fasted and Fed Conditions in Healthy Participants
A 2-part, crossover design, open-label treatment trial with 4 periods, 4 sequences (Part A) to evaluate MR formulations of CVL-231 and a 2 periods, 2 sequences (Part B) to understand effect of food on CVL-231 exposures from an MR formulation.
Read the detailed description
CVL-231 is a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) activator that selectively binds to the M4 muscarinic receptor subtype (M4 mAChR) and is being developed for treatment of psychosis in schizophrenia. Part A of this 2-part trial will investigate the PK of CVL-231 in healthy participants following a single oral dose of CVL-231 as 3 modified-release (MR) formulations with different release rates and an immediate-release (IR) formulation under fasted conditions. Upon selection of an MR formulation with appropriate PK characteristics, the effect of food on the PK of CVL-231 and its metabolite following single oral doses of the selected MR formulation may be evaluated in Part B.
- Conditions
- Schizophrenia
- Being tested
- 10 mg CVL-231 as IR formulation, 30 mg CVL-231 as slow-release MR formulation, 30 mg CVL-231 as medium release MR formulation, 30 mg CVL-231 as fast release MR formulation, 30 mg CVL-231 Target Release, Fasted
- Keywords
- Schizophrenia, Healthy Volunteer, Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders, Mental Disorders
- Medical subject headings
- Schizophrenia, Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders, Mental Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
10 mg CVL-231 as IR formulationDrug
Tablets
30 mg CVL-231 as slow-release MR formulationDrug
Capsules
30 mg CVL-231 as medium release MR formulationDrug
Capsules
30 mg CVL-231 as fast release MR formulationDrug
Capsules
30 mg CVL-231 Target Release, FastedDrug
Capsules
30 mg CVL-231 Target Release, FedDrug
Capsules
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Part A: Single doses of CVL-231 IR/MR formulations in healthy participants under fasted conditions | Experimental | Oral Dose Receives: Drug: 10 mg CVL-231 as IR formulation; Drug: 30 mg CVL-231 as slow-release MR formulation; Drug: 30 mg CVL-231 as medium release MR formulation; Drug: 30 mg CVL-231 as fast release MR formulation |
| Part B: Single doses of CVL-231 target release formulation under fasted and fed conditions | Experimental | Oral Dose Receives: Drug: 30 mg CVL-231 Target Release, Fasted; Drug: 30 mg CVL-231 Target Release, Fed |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Primary Part A & B: Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for CVL-231 and Metabolite (CV-0000364)
Measured: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Primary Part A & B: Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) for CVL-231 and Metabolite (CV-0000364)
Measured: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Primary Part A & B: Time prior to the first measurable (non-zero) concentration (Tlag) for CVL-231 and Metabolite (CV-0000364)
Measured: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Primary Part A & B: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to the last measurable time point (AUClast) for CVL-231 and Metabolite (CV-0000364)
Measured: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Primary Part A & B: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity (AUCinf) for CVL-231 and Metabolite (CV-0000364)
Measured: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Primary Part A & B: Elimination half-life (t½) for CVL-231 and Metabolite (CV-0000364)
Measured: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Primary Part A only: Dose normalized Cmax, derived by Cmax divided by the dose administered (Cmax/D) for CVL-231 and Metabolite (CV-0000364)
Measured: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Primary Part A only: Dose normalized AUClast, derived by AUClast divided by the dose administered (AUClast/D) for CVL-231 and Metabolite (CV-0000364)
Measured: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Primary Part A only: Dose normalized AUCinf, derived by AUCinf divided by the dose administered (AUCinf/D) for CVL-231 and Metabolite (CV-0000364)
Measured: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Secondary outcomes (6)
Secondary: Incidence and Severity of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Measured: Up to Day 14
Secondary: Incidence of clinically significant changes in electrocardiogram (ECG) results
Assessment of clinically significant changes in QT intervals measured by 12-lead ECG recording after the participant has been supine and at rest for at least 3 minutes.
Measured: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Secondary: Incidence of clinically significant changes in clinical laboratory results
Measured: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Secondary: Incidence of clinically significant changes in vital sign measurements
Assessment of clinically significant changes in vital signs including temperature, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and heart rate.
Measured: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Secondary: Incidence of clinically significant changes in physical and neurological examination results
Measured: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Secondary: Clinically significant findings in suicidality assessed using the Columbia Suicide-Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
The C-SSRS rates an individual's degree of suicidal ideation (SI) on a scale, ranging from "wish to be dead" to "active suicidal ideation with specific plan and intent." The scale identifies SI severity and intensity, which may be indicative of an individual's intent to commit suicide. C-SSRS SI severity subscale ranges from 0 (no SI) to 5 (active SI with plan and intent).
Measured: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Nov 2021
- Study start29 Dec 2021
- Primary completion24 Feb 2022
- Study completion24 Feb 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for SchizophreniaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Model description
- Part A is an open-label, randomized, 4-period, 4-sequence, crossover design to investigate the PK, relative bioavailability, safety, and tolerability of single doses of CVL-231 IR/MR formulations in healthy participants. The following treatments, administered under fasted conditions are: 1) 10mg CVL-231 as IR formulation, 2) 30mg CVL-231 as slow release MR formulation, 3) 30mg CVL-231 as medium release MR formulation, 4) 30mg CVL-231 as fast release MR formulation. Part B is an open-label, randomized, 2-period, 2-sequence, crossover design to investigate the effect of food on CVL-231 PK following a single dose of the CVL-231 MR formulation in healthy participants. After completion of Part A, a target release formulation (MR formulation with acceptable PK characteristics) may be selected and effect of food on CVL-231 PK from the target release formulation may be evaluated. Based on Part A data, if a target release formulation cannot be selected, Part B of the trial may be canceled.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 16 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Cerevel Therapeutics, LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Matthew Leoni, MD, MBA, Study director, Cerevel Therapeutics, LLC
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05106309
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CVL-231-1004
- Status last verified
- Apr 2022
- First submitted
- 1 Nov 2021
- Last updated
- 27 Apr 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Apr 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 1, Open-label Trial to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics of CVL-231 Following Single Oral Administration of Modified- and Immediate-release Formulations Under Fasted and Fed Conditions in Healthy Participants
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05106309
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CVL-231-1004
- Conditions
- Schizophrenia
- Keywords
- Schizophrenia, Healthy Volunteer, Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders, Mental Disorders
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 16 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Cerevel Therapeutics, LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 29 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 24 Feb 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 24 Feb 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 3 Nov 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A 2-part, crossover design, open-label treatment trial with 4 periods, 4 sequences (Part A) to evaluate MR formulations of CVL-231 and a 2 periods, 2 sequences (Part B) to understand effect of food on CVL-231 exposures from an MR formulation.
Detailed description
CVL-231 is a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) activator that selectively binds to the M4 muscarinic receptor subtype (M4 mAChR) and is being developed for treatment of psychosis in schizophrenia. Part A of this 2-part trial will investigate the PK of CVL-231 in healthy participants following a single oral dose of CVL-231 as 3 modified-release (MR) formulations with different release rates and an immediate-release (IR) formulation under fasted conditions. Upon selection of an MR formulation with appropriate PK characteristics, the effect of food on the PK of CVL-231 and its metabolite following single oral doses of the selected MR formulation may be evaluated in Part B.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Part A is an open-label, randomized, 4-period, 4-sequence, crossover design to investigate the PK, relative bioavailability, safety, and tolerability of single doses of CVL-231 IR/MR formulations in healthy participants. The following treatments, administered under fasted conditions are: 1) 10mg CVL-231 as IR formulation, 2) 30mg CVL-231 as slow release MR formulation, 3) 30mg CVL-231 as medium release MR formulation, 4) 30mg CVL-231 as fast release MR formulation. Part B is an open-label, randomized, 2-period, 2-sequence, crossover design to investigate the effect of food on CVL-231 PK following a single dose of the CVL-231 MR formulation in healthy participants. After completion of Part A, a target release formulation (MR formulation with acceptable PK characteristics) may be selected and effect of food on CVL-231 PK from the target release formulation may be evaluated. Based on Part A data, if a target release formulation cannot be selected, Part B of the trial may be canceled.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Part A: Single doses of CVL-231 IR/MR formulations in healthy participants under fasted conditions | Experimental | Drug: 10 mg CVL-231 as IR formulation, Drug: 30 mg CVL-231 as slow-release MR formulation, Drug: 30 mg CVL-231 as medium release MR formulation, Drug: 30 mg CVL-231 as fast release MR formulationOral Dose |
| Part B: Single doses of CVL-231 target release formulation under fasted and fed conditions | Experimental | Drug: 30 mg CVL-231 Target Release, Fasted, Drug: 30 mg CVL-231 Target Release, FedOral Dose |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 55 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Women of nonchildbearing potential and men 18 to 55 years, inclusive.
- Healthy as determined by medical evaluation, including medical and psychiatric history, physical and neurological examinations, ECG, vital sign measurements, and laboratory test results, as evaluated by the investigator.
- Body mass index of 18.5 to 30.0 kg/m2 and a total body weight >50 kg (110 lbs).
- Sexually active men with a pregnant or a nonpregnant partner of childbearing potential must agree to comply with protocol contraception requirements during treatment and through 7 days post dose. In addition, male participants should not donate sperm for a minimum of 7 days following the last dose of IMP.
- Capable of giving signed informed consent.
Key exclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Current history of significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, renal, hepatic, metabolic, endocrine, hematological, immunological, or neurological disease that, in the opinion of the investigator or medical monitor, could compromise either participant safety or the results of the trial.
- Current or past personal or family history of any psychiatric disorder as classified by DSM-5 criteria.
- Epilepsy or a history of seizures except for a single seizure episode, eg, a childhood febrile seizure, a seizure related to trauma or alcohol withdrawal, or an unexplained loss of consciousness.
- History of moderate to severe substance or alcohol-use disorder (excluding caffeine) within 12 months prior to signing the ICF.
- Serious risk of suicide in the opinion of the investigator
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| 10 mg CVL-231 as IR formulationTablets | Drug | Part A: Single doses of CVL-231 IR/MR formulations in healthy participants under fasted conditions |
| 30 mg CVL-231 as slow-release MR formulationCapsules | Drug | Part A: Single doses of CVL-231 IR/MR formulations in healthy participants under fasted conditions |
| 30 mg CVL-231 as medium release MR formulationCapsules | Drug | Part A: Single doses of CVL-231 IR/MR formulations in healthy participants under fasted conditions |
| 30 mg CVL-231 as fast release MR formulationCapsules | Drug | Part A: Single doses of CVL-231 IR/MR formulations in healthy participants under fasted conditions |
| 30 mg CVL-231 Target Release, FastedCapsules | Drug | Part B: Single doses of CVL-231 target release formulation under fasted and fed conditions |
| 30 mg CVL-231 Target Release, FedCapsules | Drug | Part B: Single doses of CVL-231 target release formulation under fasted and fed conditions |
Primary outcome
Primary Part A & B: Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for CVL-231 and Metabolite (CV-0000364)
Time frame: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Primary Part A & B: Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) for CVL-231 and Metabolite (CV-0000364)
Time frame: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Primary Part A & B: Time prior to the first measurable (non-zero) concentration (Tlag) for CVL-231 and Metabolite (CV-0000364)
Time frame: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Primary Part A & B: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to the last measurable time point (AUClast) for CVL-231 and Metabolite (CV-0000364)
Time frame: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Primary Part A & B: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity (AUCinf) for CVL-231 and Metabolite (CV-0000364)
Time frame: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Primary Part A & B: Elimination half-life (t½) for CVL-231 and Metabolite (CV-0000364)
Time frame: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Primary Part A only: Dose normalized Cmax, derived by Cmax divided by the dose administered (Cmax/D) for CVL-231 and Metabolite (CV-0000364)
Time frame: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Primary Part A only: Dose normalized AUClast, derived by AUClast divided by the dose administered (AUClast/D) for CVL-231 and Metabolite (CV-0000364)
Time frame: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Primary Part A only: Dose normalized AUCinf, derived by AUCinf divided by the dose administered (AUCinf/D) for CVL-231 and Metabolite (CV-0000364)
Time frame: Up to 72 Hours in each period
6 secondary outcomes
Secondary: Incidence and Severity of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Time frame: Up to Day 14
Secondary: Incidence of clinically significant changes in electrocardiogram (ECG) results
Time frame: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Secondary: Incidence of clinically significant changes in clinical laboratory results
Time frame: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Secondary: Incidence of clinically significant changes in vital sign measurements
Time frame: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Secondary: Incidence of clinically significant changes in physical and neurological examination results
Time frame: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Secondary: Clinically significant findings in suicidality assessed using the Columbia Suicide-Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
Time frame: Up to 72 Hours in each period
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Apr 2022.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Matthew Leoni, MD, MBA study director
Cerevel Therapeutics, LLC
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing 10 mg CVL-231 as IR formulation, 30 mg CVL-231 as slow-release MR formulation and 30 mg CVL-231 as medium release MR formulation in people with Schizophrenia, run by Cerevel Therapeutics, LLC at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Apr 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Primary Part A & B: Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for CVL-231 and Metabolite (CV-0000364) (time frame: Up to 72 Hours in each period). The study lists 9 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Apr 2022.