Urinary IncontinencePhase 2/3NCT05112718
Platelet Rich Plasma in Women With Urinary Incontinence
A Phase 2/3 study testing Platelet Rich Plasma Injections and Normal Saline Injections in people with Urinary Incontinence and Stress Urinary Incontinence, run by National and Kapodistrian University of Athens at 1 site in Greece.
Trial summary
Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is defined as involuntary loss of urine on effort or physical exertion or on sneezing or coughing. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is an autologous solution of human plasma containing various growth factors witch enhance regeneration and healing process. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Urinary Incontinence, Stress Urinary Incontinence
- What is being tested?
- Platelet Rich Plasma Injections and Normal Saline Injections
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGreece
- Study dates
- 1 Jul 2021to Dec 2022
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adult women with stress urinary incontinence
Who cannot join
- pregnancy,
- history of active malignant pathology,
- mental disorders making them unable to give consent,
- undiagnosed abnormal uterine bleeding,
- genitourinary fistula,
- anti-incontinence surgery,
- pelvic organ prolapse stage > 2 according to POP-Q system
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Greece1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Urogynecological Unit of Alexandra Hospital
Athens, 11528
Stavros Athanasiou, Prof., +306944478555, stavros.athanasiou@gmail.com
Themos Grigoriadis, As. Prof., +306948741306, tgregos@yahoo.com
About this study
Official title: The Use of Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) as a Treatment of the Female Stress Urinary Incontinence
Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is defined as involuntary loss of urine on effort or physical exertion or on sneezing or coughing. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is an autologous solution of human plasma containing various growth factors witch enhance regeneration and healing process. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of PRP in the treatment of the female SUI.
- Conditions
- Urinary Incontinence, Stress Urinary Incontinence
- Being tested
- Platelet Rich Plasma Injections, Normal Saline Injections
- Keywords
- incontinence, urinary incontinence, stress urinary incontinence, platelet rich plasma, PRP,, outpatient treatment, nonsurgical treatment
- Medical subject headings
- Urinary Incontinence, Urinary Incontinence, Stress
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Platelet Rich Plasma InjectionsBiological
PRP injected into 9 sites of the distal anterior one-third of the vagina using a small 30-gauge needle. The injections were performed at 10, 12 and 2 o'clock in 3 different levels of the urethra 1-2 cm apart (distal, mid and proximal).
The participants will receive 2 PRP injections at 4-6-week intervals. Xylocaine gel 2% is applied to the distal anterior vaginal wall 20 minutes before injections.
Normal Saline InjectionsOther
Normal saline injected into 9 sites of the distal anterior one-third of the vagina using a small 30-gauge needle. The injections were performed at 10, 12 and 2 o'clock in 3 different levels of the urethra 1-2 cm apart (distal, mid and proximal).
The participants will receive 2 injections at 4-6-week intervals.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Platelet Rich Plasma | Experimental | The patients who receive PRP injections Receives: Biological: Platelet Rich Plasma Injections |
| Normal Saline | Sham comparator | The patients who receive normal saline Receives: Other: Normal Saline Injections |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Stress urinary incontinence symptoms
International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Female Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Modules (ICIQ-FLUTS) Number of items: 12
Question items:
Nocturia,Urgency, Bladder pain, Frequency, Hesitancy, Straining, Intermittency, Urge urinary incontinence, Frequency of urinary incontinence, Stress urinary incontinence, Unexplained urinary incontinence, Nocturnal enuresis
Completion time: 4-5 minutes
Scoring:
0-16 filling symptoms subscale 0-12 voiding symptoms subscale 0-20 incontinence symptoms subscale 0-48 where all subscale scores are added. Bother scales are not incorporated in the overall score but indicate impact of individual symptoms for the patient
Higher scores indicate greater impact of individual symptoms for the patient.
Measured: 6-12 months
Secondary outcomes (4)
Impact of urinary incontinence on the quality of life
King's Health Questionnaire (KHQ)
Description: The KHQ is an assessment of health-related quality of life related to a specific condition.
Format: 21 items about urinary tract symptoms yield scores in 9 domains (general health perception, incontinence impact, role limitations, physical limitations, social limitations, personal relationships, emotions, sleep/energy \& severity of symptoms).
Scoring: Each item is rated using a 4 or 5 points likert scale. Domain scores range from 0 (best) to 100 (worst). There are 2 single-item domains (general health perceptions, and incontinence impact) and the severity of symptoms domain is scored using a scale from 0 (best) to 30 (worst).
Measured: 6-12 months
Assessment of urine loss (1-hr pad test)
One-hour pad test standardized by International Continence Society (ICS):
- started by putting one pre-weighted pad,
- patient drinks 500 ml in <15 min- then sits or rests,
- patient walks for 30 min,
- patient performs the following activities: standing up from sitting, coughing vigorously, running on the spot for 1 min, bending to pick up an object from the floor, and washing hands in running water for 1min
- the total amount of urine leaked is determined by weighing the pad.
Interpretation:
The upper limit of weight increase for the 1-hr test in continent women is 1.4 grams.
A weight gain of less than 1.4 g during 1-hr test could be a result of sweating or vaginal discharge.
An increase of 1-10 g is classified as representing mild incontinence, 11-50 g moderate and >50 g severe incontinence.
Measured: 6-12 months
Level of discomfort during injections (VAS score)
The visual analog scale (VAS) is pain rating scale. Scores are based on self-reported measures of symptoms that are recorded with a single handwritten mark placed at one point along the length of a 10-cm line that represents a continuum between the two ends of the scale-"no pain" on the left end (0 cm) of the scale and the "worst pain" on the right end of the scale (10 cm).
Measured: 6-12 months
Patient Global Impression of Improvement
The Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) is a validated generic tool for assessment of the over-all improvement or deterioration that the patient may experience following the treatment.
The PGI-I is a transition scale that is a single question asking the patient to rate their urinary tract condition now, as compared with how it was prior to before beginning treatment on a scale from 1. Very much better to 7. Very much worse.
Therefore, lower values correlate with increased satisfaction.
Measured: 6-12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Nov 2021
- Study start1 Jul 2021
- Primary completionMay 2022 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2022 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Urinary IncontinenceStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National and Kapodistrian University of AthensThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Themos Grigoriadis, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
- Investigators
- Stavros Athanasiou, Professor, Principal investigator, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05112718
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 420/20-09-2019
- Status last verified
- Nov 2021
- First submitted
- 26 Oct 2021
- Last updated
- 9 Nov 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Dawood AS, Salem HA. Current clinical applications of platelet-rich plasma in various gynecological disorders: An appraisal of theory and practice. Clin Exp Reprod Med. 2018 Jun;45(2):67-74. doi: 10.5653/cerm.2018.45.2.67. Epub 2018 Jun 29.
PubMed 29984206Alves R, Grimalt R. A Review of Platelet-Rich Plasma: History, Biology, Mechanism of Action, and Classification. Skin Appendage Disord. 2018 Jan;4(1):18-24. doi: 10.1159/000477353. Epub 2017 Jul 6.
PubMed 29457008Schreiber Pedersen L, Lose G, Hoybye MT, Elsner S, Waldmann A, Rudnicki M. Prevalence of urinary incontinence among women and analysis of potential risk factors in Germany and Denmark. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2017 Aug;96(8):939-948. doi: 10.1111/aogs.13149. Epub 2017 May 20.
PubMed 28401541Behnia-Willison F, Nguyen TTT, Norbury AJ, Mohamadi B, Salvatore S, Lam A. Promising impact of platelet rich plasma and carbon dioxide laser for stress urinary incontinence. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol X. 2019 Oct 22;5:100099. doi: 10.1016/j.eurox.2019.100099. eCollection 2020 Jan.
PubMed 32021973Grigoriadis T, Kalantzis C, Zacharakis D, Kathopoulis N, Prodromidou A, Xadzilia S, Athanasiou S. Platelet-Rich Plasma for the Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence-A Randomized Trial. Urogynecology (Phila). 2024 Jan 1;30(1):42-49. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000001378. Epub 2023 Jun 1.
PubMed 37493287
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Nov 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Use of Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) as a Treatment of the Female Stress Urinary Incontinence
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05112718
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 420/20-09-2019
- Conditions
- Urinary Incontinence, Stress Urinary Incontinence
- Keywords
- incontinence, urinary incontinence, stress urinary incontinence, platelet rich plasma, PRP,, outpatient treatment, nonsurgical treatment
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- National and Kapodistrian University of AthensUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- May 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 9 Nov 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is defined as involuntary loss of urine on effort or physical exertion or on sneezing or coughing. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is an autologous solution of human plasma containing various growth factors witch enhance regeneration and healing process. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of PRP in the treatment of the female SUI.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Platelet Rich Plasma | Experimental | Biological: Platelet Rich Plasma InjectionsThe patients who receive PRP injections |
| Normal Saline | Sham comparator | Other: Normal Saline InjectionsThe patients who receive normal saline |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Adult women with stress urinary incontinence
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- pregnancy,
- history of active malignant pathology,
- mental disorders making them unable to give consent,
- undiagnosed abnormal uterine bleeding,
- genitourinary fistula,
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Platelet Rich Plasma InjectionsPRP injected into 9 sites of the distal anterior one-third of the vagina using a small 30-gauge needle. The injections were performed at 10, 12 and 2 o'clock in 3 different levels of the urethra 1-2 cm apart (distal, mid and proximal). The participants will receive 2 PRP injections at 4-6-week intervals. Xylocaine gel 2% is applied to the distal anterior vaginal wall 20 minutes before injections. | Biological | Platelet Rich Plasma |
| Normal Saline InjectionsNormal saline injected into 9 sites of the distal anterior one-third of the vagina using a small 30-gauge needle. The injections were performed at 10, 12 and 2 o'clock in 3 different levels of the urethra 1-2 cm apart (distal, mid and proximal). The participants will receive 2 injections at 4-6-week intervals. | Other | Normal Saline |
Primary outcome
Stress urinary incontinence symptoms
Time frame: 6-12 months
International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Female Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Modules (ICIQ-FLUTS) Number of items: 12 Question items: Nocturia,Urgency, Bladder pain, Frequency, Hesitancy, Straining, Intermittency, Urge urinary incontinence, Frequency of urinary incontinence, Stress urinary incontinence, Unexplained urinary incontinence, Nocturnal enuresis Completion time: 4-5 minutes Scoring: 0-16 filling symptoms subscale 0-12 voiding symptoms subscale 0-20 incontinence symptoms subscale 0-48 where all subscale scores are added. Bother scales are not incorporated in the overall score but indicate impact of individual symptoms for the patient Higher scores indicate greater impact of individual symptoms for the patient.
4 secondary outcomes
Impact of urinary incontinence on the quality of life
Time frame: 6-12 months
Assessment of urine loss (1-hr pad test)
Time frame: 6-12 months
Level of discomfort during injections (VAS score)
Time frame: 6-12 months
Patient Global Impression of Improvement
Time frame: 6-12 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Nov 2021.
- Background: PubMed 29984206Dawood AS, Salem HA. Current clinical applications of platelet-rich plasma in various gynecological disorders: An appraisal of theory and practice. Clin Exp Reprod Med. 2018 Jun;45(2):67-74. doi: 10.5653/cerm.2018.45.2.67. Epub 2018 Jun 29.
- Background: PubMed 29457008Alves R, Grimalt R. A Review of Platelet-Rich Plasma: History, Biology, Mechanism of Action, and Classification. Skin Appendage Disord. 2018 Jan;4(1):18-24. doi: 10.1159/000477353. Epub 2017 Jul 6.
- Background: PubMed 28401541Schreiber Pedersen L, Lose G, Hoybye MT, Elsner S, Waldmann A, Rudnicki M. Prevalence of urinary incontinence among women and analysis of potential risk factors in Germany and Denmark. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2017 Aug;96(8):939-948. doi: 10.1111/aogs.13149. Epub 2017 May 20.
- Background: PubMed 32021973Behnia-Willison F, Nguyen TTT, Norbury AJ, Mohamadi B, Salvatore S, Lam A. Promising impact of platelet rich plasma and carbon dioxide laser for stress urinary incontinence. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol X. 2019 Oct 22;5:100099. doi: 10.1016/j.eurox.2019.100099. eCollection 2020 Jan.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37493287Grigoriadis T, Kalantzis C, Zacharakis D, Kathopoulis N, Prodromidou A, Xadzilia S, Athanasiou S. Platelet-Rich Plasma for the Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence-A Randomized Trial. Urogynecology (Phila). 2024 Jan 1;30(1):42-49. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000001378. Epub 2023 Jun 1.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Stavros Athanasiou, Professor principal investigator
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing Platelet Rich Plasma Injections and Normal Saline Injections in people with Urinary Incontinence and Stress Urinary Incontinence, run by National and Kapodistrian University of Athens at 1 site in Greece.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Greece. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Stavros Athanasiou, Professor (+306944478555, stavros.athanasiou@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Stress urinary incontinence symptoms (time frame: 6-12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05112718, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Nov 2021; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.