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CardiotoxicityANTECNCT05118178

Atherosclerosis in Chemotherapy-related Cardiotoxicity

An observational study of Cardiotoxicity and Atherosclerosis, run by Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology at 1 site in Poland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Cardiological complications of oncological treatment, including the most serious of them cardiotoxicity and heart failure, constitute a significant and still unsolved clinical problem. A history of hypercholesterolaemia and coronary artery disease in cancer patients, is one of the risk factors for cardiotoxicity. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Cardiotoxicity, Atherosclerosis
What is being tested?
echocardiography, computed tomography
How many people
80 participants
Where
1 sitePoland
Study dates
15 Nov 2021to 15 Mar 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study will include patients with diagnosed cancer, diagnosed and qualified for further systemic treatment at the National Institute of Oncology in Warsaw. Patients must give informed and voluntary consent to participate in the study and meet all the conditions for inclusion in the study The size of the study group was calculated at 80 people. The estimated group size is based on the Cochran-Armitage test for the existence of a trend for a variable on an ordinal scale. The one-sided test was taken into account (alternative hypothesis - increase in the incidence of cardiotoxicity with the severity of atherosclerotic lesions versus null hypothesis - no effect). Assumptions: power - 80%, level of statistical significance - 0.05, one-tailed test for the presence of a trend.

Who may be able to join

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status from 0 to 2.
  • Age ≥18 years at the time of signing the informed consent.
  • Known neoplastic disease prior to the initiation of chemotherapy with a high dose of anthracyclines (doxorubicin ≥ 240 mg / m2 b.w. or epirubicin ≥ 600 mg / m2 b.w.)
  • No history of heart failure (left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50% as assessed by echocardiography).
  • No history of: coronary artery disease, stroke and lower limb atherosclerosis
  • At least moderate baseline cardiovascular toxicity risk according to Heart Failure Association-International Cardio-Oncology Society stratification

Who cannot join

  • History of heart failure
  • Left ventricle systolic dysfunction with LVEF <50%
  • Significant valve defect
  • Previous chemotherapy or radiation to the chest
  • Presence of any disease with a life expectancy <1 year in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Drug or alcohol abuse
  • Lack of possibility or contraindications for coronary tomography before starting chemotherapy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Poland1 site
  • National Institute of Oncology

    Warsaw

Other trials in Poland

About this study

Official title: Prognostic Significance of the Atherosclerosis in the Coronary Arteries Assessed in Computed Tomography on the Cardiotoxicity Development After Oncological Treatment

Cardiological complications of oncological treatment, including the most serious of them cardiotoxicity and heart failure, constitute a significant and still unsolved clinical problem. A history of hypercholesterolaemia and coronary artery disease in cancer patients, is one of the risk factors for cardiotoxicity. In recent years, a protective effect of statin treatment on the development of heart failure in cancer patients has been observed. ANTEC (Atherosclerosis iN chemoTherapy-rElated Cardiotoxicity) is a prospective observational study aimed at assessing the impact of the advancement of atherosclerotic lesions in the coronary arteries assessed in computed tomography on the development of left ventricular systolic dysfunction in cancer patients at high risk of myocardial damage. A group of 80 patients diagnosed with cancer before starting high-dose anthracycline chemotherapy (doxorubicin ≥ 240 mg / m2 or epirubicin ≥ 600 mg / m2 body weight), without a history of heart failure and coronary artery disease, will be included in the study. The total follow-up of patients was planned for 12 months. The primary endpoint is time to onset of left ventricular systolic dysfunction as assessed by echocardiography. The secondary composite endpoints include all-cause death, cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, and stroke. Additionally, the assessment will include: the severity of atherosclerotic changes in the coronary arteries and the calcification index in computed tomography, the percentage decrease in left ventricular ejection fraction, GLS (global longitudinal strain) in echocardiography, and changes in the concentration of biomarkers involved in inflammatory and atherosclerotic processes. This is the first study of this type, which we hope will contribute to a better understanding of the pathophysiology of cardiotoxicity development and to changing the standards of management of oncological patients and improving survival in this group of patients.

Read the detailed description

Cardiological complications of oncological treatment, including the most serious: cardiotoxicity and heart failure, remains the most dangerous cardiological complication of oncological treatment and are still unsolved clinical problem. The fear of the toxic effects of anti-cancer drugs may lead to the modification or abandonment of oncological treatment, and consequently shorten the survival time of cancer patients.

A history of hypercholesterolaemia and coronary artery disease in cancer patients, is one of the risk factors for cardiotoxicity. In recent years, a protective effect of statin treatment on the development of heart failure in cancer patients has been observed. ANTEC (Atherosclerosis iN chemoTherapy-rElated Cardiotoxicity) is a prospective observational study aimed at assessing the impact of the advancement of atherosclerotic lesions in the coronary arteries assessed in computed tomography on the development of left ventricular systolic dysfunction in cancer patients at high risk of myocardial damage. A group of 80 patients diagnosed with cancer before starting high-dose anthracycline chemotherapy (doxorubicin ≥ 240 mg / m2 or epirubicin ≥ 600 mg / m2 body weight), without a history of heart failure and coronary artery disease, will be included in the study. The total follow-up of patients was planned for 12 months. The primary endpoint is time to onset of left ventricular systolic dysfunction as assessed by echocardiography. The secondary composite endpoints include all-cause death, cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, and stroke. Additionally, the assessment will include: the severity of atherosclerotic changes in the coronary arteries and the calcification index in computed tomography, the percentage decrease in left ventricular ejection fraction, GLS (global longitudinal strain) in echocardiography, and changes in the concentration of biomarkers involved in inflammatory and atherosclerotic processes. This is the first study of this type, which we hope will contribute to a better understanding of the pathophysiology of cardiotoxicity development and to changing the standards of management of oncological patients and improving survival in this group of patients.

Being tested
echocardiography, computed tomography
Medical subject headings
Cardiotoxicity, Atherosclerosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • echocardiography, computed tomographyDiagnostic test

    echocardiography - including GLS and MWI computed tomography - with calcium score index

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction

    echocardiography

    Measured: from date of randomization until the end of study, up to 12 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Time to the secondary composite endpoint: all-cause death, cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, and stroke

    medical records

    Measured: from date of randomization until the end of study, up to 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Nov 2021
  2. Study start15 Nov 2021
  3. Primary completion15 Sep 2024
  4. Study completion15 Mar 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
80 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05118178
Sponsor's protocol ID
80/2021
Acronym
ANTEC
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
26 Oct 2021
Last updated
25 Jun 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Borowiec A, Ozdowska P, Rosinska M, Jagiello-Gruszfeld A, Jasek S, Waniewska J, Kotowicz B, Kosela-Paterczyk H, Lampka E, Makowka A, Fuksiewicz M, Chojnacka M, Zebrowska A, Gepner K, Kapala A, Cieszanowski A, Nowecki Z, Walewski J. Prognostic value of coronary atherosclerosis and CAC score for the risk of chemotherapy-related cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD): The protocol of ANTEC study. PLoS One. 2023 Aug 17;18(8):e0288146. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0288146. eCollection 2023.

    PubMed 37590267

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cardiotoxicity and Atherosclerosis, run by Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology at 1 site in Poland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Poland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction (time frame: from date of randomization until the end of study, up to 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05118178, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jun 2025.

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