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Urologic Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome (UCPPS)EPPICNCT05127616

EPPIC: Easing Pelvic Pain Interventions Clinical Research Program

A study testing Minimal Contact-Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Patient Education/Support in people with Urologic Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome (UCPPS) and Interstitial Cystitis, run by State University of New York at Buffalo at 3 sites in United States.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The EPPIC (Easing Pelvic Pain Interventions Clinical Research Program) study evaluates an ultra-brief, 4 session cognitive behavioral pain treatment transdiagnostic in design for urologic chronic pain syndrome (UCPPS) with clinical and practical advantages over existing behavioral therapies whose length and focus… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
What is being tested?
Minimal Contact-Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Patient Education/Support
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
240 participants
Where
3 sitesUnited States
Study dates
10 Aug 2022to 31 Jul 2028
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Ages 18-70 years (inclusive)
  • Male or female
  • All genders, races, ethnic groups
  • MD-confirmed diagnosis of IC/BPS or CP/CPPS by study urologist or urogynecologist
  • Pelvic pain including uncomfortable sensations of pressure or discomfort that are not described as outright pain) of at least six months duration
  • Pelvic pain intensity of at least moderate severity (defined as 3 or greater on a 0-10 Numerical Rating Scale and causes life interference weekly and limit(s) participant's life or work-related activities, general activity level, and/or enjoyment of life) over the past 3 months.
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  • Ability to understand and provide informed consent
  • Either not taking medications or if taking medications willing to refrain from starting new medications until after the initial 2-week pre-treatment baseline period ends unless medically necessary.
  • A minimum 6th grade reading level based on the Wide Range Achievement Test (WRAT 4)
  • Willing to be randomized to either CBT or Support/Education and to follow the protocol to which s/he has been assigned
  • Willing to be contacted for follow up assessments at week 12 and 3, 6 months after treatment ends
  • Willing to attend sessions
  • Able to maintain symptom diaries and complete paper work
  • Access to telephone and computer or smartphone
  • Willing and able to provide adequate information for locator purposes

Who cannot join

  • Presence of a neurological condition (e.g., MS, Parkinson's disease, paraplegia) affecting the bladder
  • The presence of a symptomatic urethral stricture (males only)
  • History of cystitis caused by tuberculosis or radiation or chemotherapies
  • Participant has been diagnosed and treated for a pelvic-related malignancy (colon, bladder, prostate, ovarian, endometrial, uterine, testicular, penile, cervical, vaginal, or rectal cancer)
  • Participant has a medical condition(s) whose nature or severity (unstable, life threatening, etc.) would influence adversely the conduct of the clinical trial, confound interpretation of study results, and/or compromise volunteer safety and engagement with study demands.
  • Gross cognitive impairment, deafness, blindness, vision problems (severe), hearing problems (severe)
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  • Has a major psychiatric disorder which would impede conduct of the clinical study. These clinical disorders would include but are not limited to major depression with a high risk of suicidal behavior (i.e. intent or plan), current or recent (within the past 3 months) history of alcohol or substance abuse/dependence, a lifetime history of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder; or organic mental disorder
  • Current involvement in psychotherapy directed specifically toward relief of urological symptoms
  • Schedule does not permit participation in clinic sessions or home practice including plans to move out of the area, lack of reliable transportation, etc.
  • Characteristics related to inability to complete the study protocol
  • Unable to read or fluently speak English
  • Inability to complete screening visits
  • Inaccessible for interventions and/or follow up evaluations

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Jeffrey Lackner, PsyD contact

716-898-5671

lackner@buffalo.edu

Patricia O'Leary, EdM contact

716-898-6254

pcoleary@buffalo.edu

United States3 sites, 1 recruiting
  • University of Michigan

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-5330

    Active, not recruiting
  • University at Buffalo (the only clinical site where treatment is delivered)

    Buffalo, New York, 14215

    Patricia O'Leary, MS Ed, 1(716)898-6254, pcoleary@buffalo.edu

    Recruiting
  • UCLA

    Los Angeles, California, 90095-7378

    Active, not recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Brief, Transdiagnostic Cognitive Behavioral Treatment for Urological Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome: Processes, Predictions, Outcomes

The EPPIC (Easing Pelvic Pain Interventions Clinical Research Program) study evaluates an ultra-brief, 4 session cognitive behavioral pain treatment transdiagnostic in design for urologic chronic pain syndrome (UCPPS) with clinical and practical advantages over existing behavioral therapies whose length and focus limits their adoption by clinicians and coverage for mechanistically similar comorbidities. A theoretically informed, practical, empirically grounded approach will systematically unpack CBT's working mechanisms, clarify for whom it works, ease dissemination, appeal to patients, providers, payers, and policy makers in the COVID-19 era favoring low resource intensity treatments, and reduce cost and inefficiencies associated with high intensity therapies whose complexity, length, and scarcity restricts uptake and impact.

Read the detailed description

Urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome (UCPPS) encompasses several common, costly diagnoses including interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome and chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome that are poorly understood and inadequately treated. Their prolonged personal and economic costs are amplified by the frequent co-occurrence of a cluster of centralized pain conditions (particularly irritable bowel syndrome 3 [IBS]) but also fibromyalgia [FMS], chronic headache, chronic fatigue, etc.) called Chronic Overlapping Pain Conditions (COPC). Clinically, the notion that these syndromes share a centralized pain phenotype with a fundamental disturbance in pain or sensory processing dovetails with our preliminary research showing that a novel transdiagnostic behavioral treatment emphasizing a single common mechanistic pathway (i.e. inflexible cognitive style) reduces severity of both targeted (IBS) and untargeted multisymptom COPCs that include (but is not limited to) to UCPPS, FMS, chronic fatigue, and chronic headache. If effective in a larger scale study, a transdiagnostic UCPPS treatment would offer a more efficient, accessible, and broadly useful strategy for improving chronic pelvic pain and its most frequent and complicating comorbidities. To this end, the investigators will randomize 240 UCPPS subjects (18-70 yrs.) of any gender and race to a 4-session version of CBT that teaches skills for self-managing UCPPS symptoms (e.g. pelvic pain, urinary symptoms such as urinary frequency, urgency) with minimal clinician oversight (MC-CBT) or a four-session non-specific education/support control (EDU). Efficacy assessments will be administered at pre-treatment baseline and two weeks after the end of the 10-week acute phase using the patient version of the Clinical Global Impressions Scale and validated with the physician version rated by MD assessors blind to treatment assignment. The investigators hypothesize MC-CBT will deliver significantly greater UCPPS symptom improvement than EDU (Aim 1). Additional aims include characterizing the durability of effects 3- and 6 months post treatment (Aim 2). To increase the efficacy and efficiency of behavioral pain treatments, the investigators draw upon Beck's transdiagnostic cognitive model to characterize the precise cognitive procedures and corresponding operative processes (e.g., cognitive distancing, context sensitivity, coping flexibility, repetitive negative thought) that drive MC-CBT induced UCPPS symptom relief relative to EDU (Aim 3) as well as baseline patient variables that moderate differential response (Aim 3) with the ultimate goal of more proactive patient-treatment matching fundamental to the goals of personalized medicine. By applying innovative statistical modelling (e.g. dominance analysis, Randomized Explanatory Trial analyses) to study aims in the context of a rigorously designed behavioral trial, the researchers expand the portfolio of nondrug pain treatments for UCPPS and co-aggregating COPCs to include one whose brevity, convenience, and transdiagnostic design "meets patients where they are" and addresses the practical (access, complexity, cost), clinical (breadth, durability, magnitude of effects, patient preference) and conceptual (untargeted comorbidities, non-pain somatic symptoms) challenges that have impeded uptake and public health impact of evidence-based behavioral pain treatments at a time when our most vulnerable high impact pain patients are in greatest need.

Being tested
Minimal Contact-Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Patient Education/Support
Medical subject headings
Cystitis, Interstitial, Chronic Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Minimal Contact-Cognitive Behavior TherapyBehavioural

    Also called MC-CBT

    This 4 session largely home-based version of CBT with minimal therapist contact treatment is aimed at improving UCPPS symptoms by teaching symptom self-management skills that modify illness beliefs, information processing strategies, and reactions that aggravate pelvic pain and urinary symptoms.

  • Patient Education/SupportBehavioural

    Also called EDU

    This 4 session largely home-based treatment is aimed at improving UCPPS symptoms through the provision of support and science-based information about UCPPS symptoms, how it is diagnosed, its causes, impacts, and triggers, treatment options and a collaborative relationship between the patient and clinician.

Study groups in NCT05127616
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Minimal Contact-Cognitive Behavior TherapyExperimentalCBT is a goal-focused, learning-based treatment that teaches practical self-management tools and strategies targeting biobehavioral factors that aggravate pelvic pain and urinary symptoms
Receives: Behavioral: Minimal Contact-Cognitive Behavior Therapy
Education/SupportActive comparatorEDU emphasizes the empowering therapeutic benefits that come from the common across empirically-validated drug or non-drug treatment such as being listened to, support, receipt of science-based information, mobilization of hope, and the establishment of a strong patient-doctor relationship working toward shared goals
Receives: Behavioral: Patient Education/Support

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Clinical Global Impressions - Improvement Scale Patient Version (CGI-I)

    Widely used measure of global improvement of symptoms from baseline. To optimize rigor, clinician version by independent MD assessors "blind" to treatment assignment will also measure global severity of pelvic pain and urinary symptoms from baseline and validate patient-reported global improvement as a marker of clinical response. Global improvement is a core domain recommended for conducting clinical trials of the efficacy and effectiveness of treatments for chronic pain according to Initiative on Methods, Measurement, and Pain Assessment in Clinical Trials (IMMPACT)

    Measured: 12 weeks after pre-treatment baseline

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Genitourinary Pain Index (GUPI)

    9-item instrument of genitourinary pain including three subscales: pain, urinary, quality of life, and a total score. The GUPI includes a pain rating scale (assessed by a 0 to 10 numerical rating scale) which is a core outcome domain recommended for conducting clinical trials of the efficacy and effectiveness of treatments for chronic pain according to Initiative on Methods, Measurement, and Pain Assessment in Clinical Trials (IMMPACT)

    Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks after pre treatment baseline, 3- and 6-month follow-up

  2. Interstitial Cystitis Problem Index (ICPI)

    4-item questionnaire assessing problems caused by urinary and pelvic pain symptoms

    Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks after pre treatment baseline, 3- and 6-month follow-up

  3. Interstitial Cystitis Symptom Index (ICSI)

    4-item questionnaire of urinary and pelvic pain symptoms

    Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks after pre treatment baseline, 3- and 6-month follow-up

  4. Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI 18)

    18-item measure of anxiety, depression, somatization and overall distress. Emotional distress is a core IMMPACT domain recommended for conducting clinical trials of the efficacy and effectiveness of treatments for chronic pain

    Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks after pre treatment baseline, 3- and 6-month follow-up

  5. PROMIS - Pain Interference SF-6a

    6-item measure of consequences of pain on relevant aspects of one's life, including the extent to which pain hinders engagement with social, cognitive, emotional, physical, and recreational activities. Physical functioning is a core IMMPACT domain recommended for conducting clinical trials of the efficacy and effectiveness of treatments for chronic pain

    Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks after pre treatment baseline, 3- and 6-month follow-up

  6. Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ)

    8-item questionnaire of patient satisfaction with treatment services. Patient satisfaction is a core IMMPACT domain recommended for conducting clinical trials of the efficacy and effectiveness of treatments for chronic pain

    Measured: 12 weeks after pre treatment baseline

  7. CHOIR Body Map

    The CHOIR Body Map is a self-report measure designed to assess the degree of widespread pain. Participants are presented with a body figure (male or female) containing 36 anterior segments and 38 posterior segments on which the participants can endorse areas of pain. A total score is calculated by summing the number of endorsed areas of pain (range: 0 - 74).

    Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks after pre-treatment baseline, 3- and 6-month follow-up

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Nov 2021
  2. Study start10 Aug 2022
  3. Primary completionFeb 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
240 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05127616
Sponsor's protocol ID
STUDY00005691
Other IDs
NIH Grant/1R01DK128927
Acronym
EPPIC
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
4 Nov 2021
Last updated
13 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Data will be made available for other researchers who wish to collaborate on specific analysis as requested after the investigators complete analyses and publication of study aims as well as to investigators who are conducting meta analyses. We will prepare detailed description of methods that make clear how the proposed study was rigorously executed and is reproducible.

Publications

  • Clemens JQ, Mullins C, Ackerman AL, Bavendam T, van Bokhoven A, Ellingson BM, Harte SE, Kutch JJ, Lai HH, Martucci KT, Moldwin R, Naliboff BD, Pontari MA, Sutcliffe S, Landis JR; MAPP Research Network Study Group. Urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome: insights from the MAPP Research Network. Nat Rev Urol. 2019 Mar;16(3):187-200. doi: 10.1038/s41585-018-0135-5.

    PubMed 30560936
  • Leue C, Kruimel J, Vrijens D, Masclee A, van Os J, van Koeveringe G. Functional urological disorders: a sensitized defence response in the bladder-gut-brain axis. Nat Rev Urol. 2017 Mar;14(3):153-163. doi: 10.1038/nrurol.2016.227. Epub 2016 Dec 6.

    PubMed 27922040
  • Lackner JM, Jaccard J, Quigley BM, Ablove TS, Danforth TL, Firth RS, Gudleski GD, Krasner SS, Radziwon CD, Vargovich AM, Clemens JQ, Naliboff BD. Study protocol and methods for Easing Pelvic Pain Interventions Clinical Research Program (EPPIC): a randomized clinical trial of brief, low-intensity, transdiagnostic cognitive behavioral therapy vs education/support for urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome (UCPPS). Trials. 2022 Aug 13;23(1):651. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06554-9.

    PubMed 35964133

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Minimal Contact-Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Patient Education/Support in people with Urologic Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome (UCPPS) and Interstitial Cystitis, run by State University of New York at Buffalo at 3 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Jeffrey Lackner, PsyD (716-898-5671, lackner@buffalo.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Clinical Global Impressions - Improvement Scale Patient Version (CGI-I) (time frame: 12 weeks after pre-treatment baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05127616, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Oct 2026.

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