Ischemic Stroke, AcutePhase 3TRACE IIINCT05141305
Teneteplase Reperfusion Therapy in Acute Ischemic Cerebrovascular Events-III
A Phase 3 study testing tenecteplase (0.25 mg/kg, Max 25 mg) and standard medical treatment in people with Ischemic Stroke, Acute, run by Beijing Tiantan Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The trial is a phase 3, multicenter, prospective, randomized, open-label, blinded-endpoint (PROBE) controlled design. Patients with acute ischemic stroke due to anterior circulation large vessel occlusion within 4.5-24 hours from last known well (including wake-up stroke and unwitnessed stroke) will be randomized 1:1… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Ischemic Stroke, Acute
- What is being tested?
- tenecteplase (0.25 mg/kg, Max 25 mg) and standard medical treatment
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 516 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 19 Jan 2022to 9 Feb 2024
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥18 years old;
- Acute ischemic stroke symptom onset between 4.5 to 24 hours prior to enrolment; including wake-up stroke and unwitnessed stroke, onset time refers to "last-seen normal time";
- Internal carotid artery, middle cerebral artery M1 or M2 occlusion confirmed by CTA/MRA, internal carotid artery, middle cerebral artery M1 or M2 being responsible for signs and symptoms of acute ischemic stroke;
- Pre-stroke modified Rankin scale (mRS) score≤1;
- Baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) 6-25 (inclusive);
- Neuroimaging: target mismatch profile on CTP or MRI+MR Perfusion (ischemic core volume <70 mL, mismatch ratio≥1.8 and mismatch volume≥15 mL;
- Written informed consent from patients or their legally authorized representatives.
Who cannot join
- Intended to proceed to endovascular treatment;
- Allergy to tenecteplase;
- Rapidly improving symptoms at the discretion of the investigator;
- NIHSS consciousness score 1a >2, or epileptic seizure, hemiplegia after seizures ( Todd's palsy ) or other neurological/mental illness such that the patient is not able to cooperate or unwilling to cooperate;
- Persistent blood pressure elevation (systolic ≥180 mmHg or diastolic ≥100 mmHg), despite blood pressure-lowering treatment;
- Blood glucose <2.8 or >22.2 mmol/L (point of care glucose testing is acceptable );
Show all 19Show fewer
- Active internal bleeding or at high risk of bleeding, e.g., major surgery, trauma or gastrointestinal or urinary tract hemorrhage within the previous 21 days, or arterial puncture at a non-compressible site within the previous 7 days;
- Any known impairment in coagulation due to comorbid disease or anticoagulant use. If on warfarin, then INR >1.7 or prothrombin time >15 seconds; use of any direct thrombin inhibitors or direct factor Xa inhibitors during the last 48 hours unless reversal of effect can be achieved with a reversal agent; any full dose heparin/heparinoid during the last 24 hours or with an elevated aPTT greater than the upper limit of normal;
- Known defect of platelet function or platelet count below 100,000/mm3 (NB patients taking antiplatelet medication can be included);
- Ischemic stroke or myocardial infarction in previous 3 months, previous intracranial hemorrhage, severe traumatic brain injury or intracranial or intraspinal operation in previous 3 months, or known intracranial neoplasm, arteriovenous malformation or giant aneurysm;
- Any terminal illness such that the patient would not be expected to survive more than 1 year;
- Unable to perform CTP or PWI;
- Hypodensity in >1/3 MCA territory on non-contrast CT;
- Acute or past intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) identified by CT or MRI;
- Multiple arterial occlusion (bilateral MCA occlusion, MCA occlusion accompanied with basilar occlusion);
- Pregnant women, nursing mothers, or reluctant to use effective contraceptive measures during the period of trial;
- Unlikely to adhere to the trial protocol or follow-up;
- Any condition that, in the judgment of the investigator could impose hazards to the patient if study therapy is initiated or affect the participation of the patient in the study;
- Participation in other interventional clinical trials within the previous 3 months.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100000
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3, Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized, Open-label, Blinded-endpoint (PROBE) Controlled Trial of Tenecteplase Versus Standard Medical Treatment for Acute Ischemic Stroke Due to Anterior Circulation Large Vessel Occlusion With Perfusion Mismatch up to 24 Hours of Symptom Onset
The trial is a phase 3, multicenter, prospective, randomized, open-label, blinded-endpoint (PROBE) controlled design. Patients with acute ischemic stroke due to anterior circulation large vessel occlusion within 4.5-24 hours from last known well (including wake-up stroke and unwitnessed stroke) will be randomized 1:1 to 0.25mg/kg intravenous tenecteplase or standard medical treatment.
Read the detailed description
The study will be a multicenter, prospective, randomized, open-label, blinded-endpoint (PROBE), controlled phase 3 trial (2 arms with 1:1 randomization) in ischemic stroke due to anterior circulation large vessel occlusion with perfusion mismatch up to 24 hours of symptom onset. The target mismatch profiles on CTP or MRI perfusion weighted imaging include ischemic core volume <70 mL, mismatch ratio≥1.8 and mismatch volume≥15 mL demonstrated by a certified automatic software. The minimum sample size is 516 patients.
- Conditions
- Ischemic Stroke, Acute
- Being tested
- tenecteplase (0.25 mg/kg, Max 25 mg), standard medical treatment
- Keywords
- tenecteplase, alteplase, ischemic stroke, phase 3 trial
- Medical subject headings
- Ischemic Stroke
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
tenecteplase (0.25 mg/kg, Max 25 mg)Drug
tenecteplase (0.25 mg/kg) is being used.
standard medical treatmentDrug
Also called Aspirin, Clopidogrel
Aspirin combined with clopidogrel, aspirin alone, or clopidogrel alone are being used.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| tenecteplase ( 0.25 mg/kg, Max 25 mg ) | Experimental | Tenecteplase (0.25 mg/kg) is given as a single, intravenous bolus (within 5-10 seconds) immediately upon randomization. Maximum dose 25mg. Receives: Drug: tenecteplase (0.25 mg/kg, Max 25 mg) |
| standard medical treatment | Active comparator | Aspirin combined with clopidogrel, aspirin alone, or clopidogrel alone after randomization at the discretion of local investigators. Receives: Drug: standard medical treatment |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Excellent functional outcome
Proportion of excellent functional outcome defined as an mRS score ≤ 1 at 90 days
Measured: 90 days
Secondary outcomes (9)
Ordinal distribution of mRS
Ordinal distribution of mRS at 90 days.
Measured: 90 days
Favorable functional outcome
Proportion of favorable functional outcome defined by an mRS score ≤ 2 point at 90 days
Measured: 90 days
Clinical response rate at 72 hours
Clinical response rate at 72 hours defined by an improvement on NIHSS score ≥8 points compared with the initial deficit or a score ≤1.
Measured: 72 hours
The rate of improvement on reperfusion
The rate of improvement on reperfusion at 24 hours (improved by 90% on Tmax>6s)
Measured: 24 hours
NIHSS change from baseline
NIHSS change from baseline at 7 days
Measured: 7 days
Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage
Proportion of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) within 36 hours (as defined by The European Cooperative Acute Stroke Study III criteria [ECASSIII])
Measured: 36 hours
Mortality
Rate of death from any cause within 90 days
Measured: 90 days
Systemic bleeding
Rate of systemic bleeding at 90 days (as defined by The Global Utilisation of Streptokinase and Tissue Plasminogen Activator for Occluded Coronary Arteries [GUSTO]: moderate and severe bleeding)
Measured: 90 days
Adverse events ( AEs ) / serious adverse events ( SAEs )
Rate of adverse events ( AEs ) / serious adverse events ( SAEs ) within 90 days
Measured: 90 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Dec 2021
- Study start19 Jan 2022
- Primary completion29 Jan 2024
- Study completion9 Feb 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Ischemic Stroke, AcuteStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Beijing Tiantan HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 516 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Beijing Tiantan Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Yongjun Wang, Beijing Tiantan Hospital
- Investigators
- Yongjun Wang, MD, PhD, Study director, Beijing Tiantan Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05141305
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MK02-2020-02
- Acronym
- TRACE III
- Status last verified
- Apr 2024
- First submitted
- 19 Nov 2021
- Last updated
- 30 Apr 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Hao M, Ma Y, Wang L, Jin A, Law ZK, Campbell BCV, Schwamm LH, Parsons MW, Fisher M, Xu Y, Xu A, Cao Z, Wang L, Wu S, Wang Y, Xiong Y. Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio and Neurological Outcome in Ischemic Stroke at 4.5 to 24 Hours: A Post Hoc Analysis of TRACE-III Trial. Neurol Ther. 2026 Oct 16. doi: 10.1007/s40120-026-01060-5. Online ahead of print.
PubMed 42886317Wang H, Cao Z, Campbell BCV, Katsanos AH, Yin J, Fisher M, Wang Y, Xiong Y. Effects of Fibrinogen on Tenecteplase Treatment in Acute Ischaemic Stroke After 4.5 Hours of Symptom Onset: A Post Hoc Analysis of the TRACE-III Trial. Neurol Ther. 2026 Aug;15(4):1777-1788. doi: 10.1007/s40120-026-00958-4. Epub 2026 May 20.
PubMed 42159994Lu Z, Wang Z, Jin A, Che F, Wang L, Zhou L, Dai H, Liu X, Cao Z, Wang L, Hao M, Ye W, Xiong Y, Wang Y. Clinical benefit of tenecteplase despite failed recanalization in late-window ischemic stroke: a post hoc analysis of the TRACE-3 trial. BMC Med. 2026 Apr 16;24(1):328. doi: 10.1186/s12916-026-04877-x.
PubMed 41992212Xiong Y, Campbell BCV, Schwamm LH, Meng X, Jin A, Parsons MW, Fisher M, Jiang Y, Che F, Wang L, Zhou L, Dai H, Liu X, Pan Y, Duan C, Xu Y, Xu A, Zong L, Tan Z, Ye W, Wang H, Wang Z, Hao M, Cao Z, Wang L, Wu S, Li H, Li Z, Zhao X, Wang Y; TRACE-III Investigators. Tenecteplase for Ischemic Stroke at 4.5 to 24 Hours without Thrombectomy. N Engl J Med. 2024 Jul 18;391(3):203-212. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2402980. Epub 2024 Jun 14.
PubMed 38884324Xiong Y, Campbell BCV, Fisher M, Schwamm LH, Parsons M, Li H, Pan Y, Meng X, Zhao X, Wang Y. Rationale and design of Tenecteplase Reperfusion Therapy in Acute Ischaemic Cerebrovascular Events III (TRACE III): a randomised, phase III, open-label, controlled trial. Stroke Vasc Neurol. 2024 Feb 27;9(1):82-89. doi: 10.1136/svn-2023-002310.
PubMed 37247876
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Apr 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3, Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized, Open-label, Blinded-endpoint (PROBE) Controlled Trial of Tenecteplase Versus Standard Medical Treatment for Acute Ischemic Stroke Due to Anterior Circulation Large Vessel Occlusion With Perfusion Mismatch up to 24 Hours of Symptom Onset
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05141305
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TRACE III / MK02-2020-02
- Conditions
- Ischemic Stroke, Acute
- Keywords
- tenecteplase, alteplase, ischemic stroke, phase 3 trial
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 516 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Beijing Tiantan HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 19 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 29 Jan 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 9 Feb 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 2 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The trial is a phase 3, multicenter, prospective, randomized, open-label, blinded-endpoint (PROBE) controlled design. Patients with acute ischemic stroke due to anterior circulation large vessel occlusion within 4.5-24 hours from last known well (including wake-up stroke and unwitnessed stroke) will be randomized 1:1 to 0.25mg/kg intravenous tenecteplase or standard medical treatment.
Detailed description
The study will be a multicenter, prospective, randomized, open-label, blinded-endpoint (PROBE), controlled phase 3 trial (2 arms with 1:1 randomization) in ischemic stroke due to anterior circulation large vessel occlusion with perfusion mismatch up to 24 hours of symptom onset. The target mismatch profiles on CTP or MRI perfusion weighted imaging include ischemic core volume <70 mL, mismatch ratio≥1.8 and mismatch volume≥15 mL demonstrated by a certified automatic software. The minimum sample size is 516 patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| tenecteplase ( 0.25 mg/kg, Max 25 mg ) | Experimental | Drug: tenecteplase (0.25 mg/kg, Max 25 mg)Tenecteplase (0.25 mg/kg) is given as a single, intravenous bolus (within 5-10 seconds) immediately upon randomization. Maximum dose 25mg. |
| standard medical treatment | Active comparator | Drug: standard medical treatmentAspirin combined with clopidogrel, aspirin alone, or clopidogrel alone after randomization at the discretion of local investigators. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Age ≥18 years old;
- Acute ischemic stroke symptom onset between 4.5 to 24 hours prior to enrolment; including wake-up stroke and unwitnessed stroke, onset time refers to "last-seen normal time";
- Internal carotid artery, middle cerebral artery M1 or M2 occlusion confirmed by CTA/MRA, internal carotid artery, middle cerebral artery M1 or M2 being responsible for signs and symptoms of acute ischemic stroke;
- Pre-stroke modified Rankin scale (mRS) score≤1;
- Baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) 6-25 (inclusive);
Key exclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Intended to proceed to endovascular treatment;
- Allergy to tenecteplase;
- Rapidly improving symptoms at the discretion of the investigator;
- NIHSS consciousness score 1a >2, or epileptic seizure, hemiplegia after seizures ( Todd's palsy ) or other neurological/mental illness such that the patient is not able to cooperate or unwilling to cooperate;
- Persistent blood pressure elevation (systolic ≥180 mmHg or diastolic ≥100 mmHg), despite blood pressure-lowering treatment;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| tenecteplase (0.25 mg/kg, Max 25 mg)tenecteplase (0.25 mg/kg) is being used. | Drug | tenecteplase ( 0.25 mg/kg, Max 25 mg ) |
| standard medical treatmentAlso: Aspirin, ClopidogrelAspirin combined with clopidogrel, aspirin alone, or clopidogrel alone are being used. | Drug | standard medical treatment |
Primary outcome
Excellent functional outcome
Time frame: 90 days
Proportion of excellent functional outcome defined as an mRS score ≤ 1 at 90 days
9 secondary outcomes
Ordinal distribution of mRS
Time frame: 90 days
Favorable functional outcome
Time frame: 90 days
Clinical response rate at 72 hours
Time frame: 72 hours
The rate of improvement on reperfusion
Time frame: 24 hours
NIHSS change from baseline
Time frame: 7 days
Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage
Time frame: 36 hours
Mortality
Time frame: 90 days
Systemic bleeding
Time frame: 90 days
Adverse events ( AEs ) / serious adverse events ( SAEs )
Time frame: 90 days
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Apr 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42886317Hao M, Ma Y, Wang L, Jin A, Law ZK, Campbell BCV, Schwamm LH, Parsons MW, Fisher M, Xu Y, Xu A, Cao Z, Wang L, Wu S, Wang Y, Xiong Y. Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio and Neurological Outcome in Ischemic Stroke at 4.5 to 24 Hours: A Post Hoc Analysis of TRACE-III Trial. Neurol Ther. 2026 Oct 16. doi: 10.1007/s40120-026-01060-5. Online ahead of print.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42159994Wang H, Cao Z, Campbell BCV, Katsanos AH, Yin J, Fisher M, Wang Y, Xiong Y. Effects of Fibrinogen on Tenecteplase Treatment in Acute Ischaemic Stroke After 4.5 Hours of Symptom Onset: A Post Hoc Analysis of the TRACE-III Trial. Neurol Ther. 2026 Aug;15(4):1777-1788. doi: 10.1007/s40120-026-00958-4. Epub 2026 May 20.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41992212Lu Z, Wang Z, Jin A, Che F, Wang L, Zhou L, Dai H, Liu X, Cao Z, Wang L, Hao M, Ye W, Xiong Y, Wang Y. Clinical benefit of tenecteplase despite failed recanalization in late-window ischemic stroke: a post hoc analysis of the TRACE-3 trial. BMC Med. 2026 Apr 16;24(1):328. doi: 10.1186/s12916-026-04877-x.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38884324Xiong Y, Campbell BCV, Schwamm LH, Meng X, Jin A, Parsons MW, Fisher M, Jiang Y, Che F, Wang L, Zhou L, Dai H, Liu X, Pan Y, Duan C, Xu Y, Xu A, Zong L, Tan Z, Ye W, Wang H, Wang Z, Hao M, Cao Z, Wang L, Wu S, Li H, Li Z, Zhao X, Wang Y; TRACE-III Investigators. Tenecteplase for Ischemic Stroke at 4.5 to 24 Hours without Thrombectomy. N Engl J Med. 2024 Jul 18;391(3):203-212. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2402980. Epub 2024 Jun 14.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37247876Xiong Y, Campbell BCV, Fisher M, Schwamm LH, Parsons M, Li H, Pan Y, Meng X, Zhao X, Wang Y. Rationale and design of Tenecteplase Reperfusion Therapy in Acute Ischaemic Cerebrovascular Events III (TRACE III): a randomised, phase III, open-label, controlled trial. Stroke Vasc Neurol. 2024 Feb 27;9(1):82-89. doi: 10.1136/svn-2023-002310.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Ischemic Stroke, Acute
Not yet recruiting
Temporal Interference Stimulation for Upper-Limb Motor Recovery in Early Subacute Stroke
Acute Ischemic Stroke
RecruitingObservational study
ELATE Study: Evaluating Large-vessel Acute Thrombectomy in Extended Time Window
Acute Ichemic Stroke
Not yet recruiting
Selective Intra-Arterial Hypothermia After Endovascular Treatment for Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion
Acute Ischemic Stroke, Basilar Artery Occlusion
RecruitingObservational study
Continuous Dual Aspiration Technique With Zoom System for Stroke
Ischemic Stroke, Acute Stroke
Not yet recruitingPhase 2/3
A Multicenter, Open-label, Randomized, Non-inferiority Clinical Trial With Blinded Endpoint Assessment of Early Tirofiban After Intravenous Thrombolysis in Acute Ischemic Stroke
Acute Ischemic Stroke
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Yongjun Wang, MD, PhD study director
Beijing Tiantan Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing tenecteplase (0.25 mg/kg, Max 25 mg) and standard medical treatment in people with Ischemic Stroke, Acute, run by Beijing Tiantan Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Excellent functional outcome (time frame: 90 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05141305, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Apr 2024.