Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaPhase 3NCT05145660
Optimization of Cervical Nodal CTV for Early and Medium Stage NPC
A Phase 3 study testing intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with reduced-volume and Chemotherapy in people with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, run by Yi Junlin at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Current radiotherapy guidelines and consensus statements uniformly recommend elective region irradiation (ERI) as the standard strategy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). However, given the scarcity of skip-metastasis, the improved assessment accuracy of nodal involvement, and the striking advancements in… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with reduced-volume and Chemotherapy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 414 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Sep 2022to 31 Aug 2027
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
- Age between 18 and 75 years;
- Karnofsky performance status (KPS) score ≥ 70;
- Pathologically confirmed World Health Organization (WHO) type II-III NPC;
- TNM stage I-III (T1-3N0-2M0) according to the 8th American Joint Committee on Cancer / Union for International Cancer Control (AJCC/UICC) staging system with a maximum diameter (MAD) of cervical involved LNs ≤ 3 cm, namely LB-LN;
- Available baseline nasopharynx and neck computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (strongly advocated) data (including functional MRI sequences) and measurable tumor lesions;
- All procedures for defining the tumor burden completed within 4 weeks of registration;
- Survival expectancy of at least 6 months;
- Normal marrow and organ function: hemoglobin ≥ 120 g/L, WBCs ≥ 4 × 109 /L, platelets ≥ 100 × 109 /L; liver and kidney function-related indicators within 1.25*the normal upper limit;
- Patient willingness to comply with the protocol;
- Patient willingness and ability to provide an informed consent form.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS) and Peking Union Medical College (PUMC)
Beijing, 100021
About this study
Official title: Optimization of Cervical Nodal Clinical Tumor Volume for Early and Medium Stage Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: a Multicenter Non-inferior Randomized Controlled Phase III Clinical Trial
Current radiotherapy guidelines and consensus statements uniformly recommend elective region irradiation (ERI) as the standard strategy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). However, given the scarcity of skip-metastasis, the improved assessment accuracy of nodal involvement, and the striking advancements in chemotherapy for NPC, a one-fits-all delineation scheme for clinical target volumes for the nodal region (CTVn) may not be appropriate anymore, and modifications of the CTVn delineation strategy may be warranted. Involved site irradiation (ISI) covering merely the initially involved nodal site and potential extranodal extension has been confirmed to be as effective as ERI with decreased radiation-related toxicities in some malignancies, but has not yet been investigated in NPC. This study aims to compare the regional control, survival outcomes, radiation-related toxicities, and quality of life (QoL) of ISI with conventional ERI in NPC patients with a limited nodal burden.
Read the detailed description
ISRT-NPC is a prospective, multicenter, open-label, noninferiority, phase III randomized controlled trial. A total of 488 patients will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive ISI or ERI. Randomization will be stratified by institution and N stage. Generally, in the ISI group, the high-risk CTV1 (dose: 60 Gy) includes a 1-cm expansion of the positive LN as well as the VIIa and the retrostyloid space above the bilateral transverse process of the atlantoaxial spine (C1), regardless of N status. The low-risk CTV2 (Dose: 50 Gy) covers the cervical nodal region with a 3-cm caudal expansion below the transverse process of C1 for N0 disease and a 3-cm expansion below the positive LN for positive LNs (at least covering the level II).
- Conditions
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- Being tested
- intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with reduced-volume, Chemotherapy
- Medical subject headings
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with reduced-volumeRadiation
Also called intensity-modulated radiotherapy
PGTVnx: 69.9Gy/2.12Gy/33f GTVrpn: 69.9Gy/2.12Gy/33f GTVnd: 69.9Gy/2.12Gy/33f GTVnd-suspicious: 60.06Gy/1.82Gy/33f PTV1: 60.06Gy/1.82Gy/33f PTV2: 50.96Gy/1.82Gy/28f
ChemotherapyDrug
Concurrent cisplatin (100 mg/m², d1-3, Q3w, maximum to three cycles); The application of induction chemotherapy and consolidation chemotherapy is dependent on the physician's discretion.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Involved site irradiation | Experimental | High-risk CTV1 : GTVnx plus a 10-mm margin to encompass the microscopic extension of the gross tumor, the whole nasopharynx, the high-risk structures recommended for CTVp2 by the contouring consensus* (such as parapharyngeal space, skull base, pterygopalatine fossa and the inferior part of the nasal cavity and maxillary sinus), the VIIa, and the retrostyloid space above the bilateral transverse process of C1.
Low-risk CTV2:
N0/positive RPLN only: Bilateral cervical nodal region with the 3-cm caudal expansion below transverse process of C1, and at least covering the level II.
N1-2 (positive cervical LNs): Ipilateral cervical nodal region with the 3-cm expansion below the positive LN (GTVnd), and at least covering the level II; contralateral cervical nodal region with the 3-cm caudal expansion below the transverse process of C1, and at least covering the level II.
Suspicious LN: 1-cm expansion below the suspicious LN (GTVnd-suspicious) Receives: Radiation: intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with reduced-volume; Drug: Chemotherapy |
| Elective region irradiation | Active comparator | High-risk CTV1 : GTVnx plus a 10-mm margin to encompass the microscopic extension of the gross tumor, the whole nasopharynx, the high-risk structures recommended for CTVp2 by the contouring consensus* (such as parapharyngeal space, skull base, pterygopalatine fossa and the inferior part of the nasal cavity and maxillary sinus), the VIIa, and the retrostyloid space above the bilateral transverse process of C1.
Low-risk CTV2:
N0/positive RPLN only: Bilateral level III + Va N1-2 (positive cervical LNs): At least one subsequent level below CTV1 Receives: Radiation: intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with reduced-volume; Drug: Chemotherapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Regional-recurrence-free survival
measured from the registration to the documented regional recurrence
Measured: 3-year
Secondary outcomes (4)
Overall survival
measured from registration to documented death from any cause or last follow-up
Measured: 3-year
Distant metastasis-free survival
measured from registration to documented distant metastasis or death from any cause
Measured: 3-year
Progression-free survival
measured from registration to documented locoregional recurrence or distant metastasis or death from any cause
Measured: 3-year
Number of Participants with acute and late radiation-related toxicities
Acute radiation-related toxicities are assessed using the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria version 4.0 scale. Acute radiation-related toxicities include dermatitis, mucositis, dry mouth, dysphagia, trismus, and subcutaneous soft tissue. Late radiation toxicities are assessed according to the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) and European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) late radiation morbidity scoring scheme, including skin, neck tissue damage, hypothyroidism, dry mouth, dysphagia, trismus, and other adverse events.
Measured: 8-year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Dec 2021
- Study start1 Sep 2022
- Primary completion31 Aug 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Aug 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 414 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Yi Junlin
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Yi Junlin, Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
- Investigators
- Junlin Yi, Principal investigator, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05145660
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCC-2021C-257
- Status last verified
- Sep 2025
- First submitted
- 12 Nov 2021
- Last updated
- 28 May 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Liu Y, Han Y, Liu F, Hu D, Chen Z, Wang P, Li J, Qin J, Jin F, Li Y, Wang J, Yi J. Involved site radiation therapy in stage I-III nasopharyngeal carcinoma with limited lymph node burden (ISRT-NPC) or elective region irradiation: a study protocol for a multicenter non-inferiority randomized controlled phase III clinical trial. BMC Cancer. 2023 Aug 3;23(1):724. doi: 10.1186/s12885-023-11212-7.
PubMed 37537541
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 May 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Optimization of Cervical Nodal Clinical Tumor Volume for Early and Medium Stage Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: a Multicenter Non-inferior Randomized Controlled Phase III Clinical Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05145660
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCC-2021C-257
- Conditions
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 414 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Yi JunlinUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Sep 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Aug 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Aug 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Current radiotherapy guidelines and consensus statements uniformly recommend elective region irradiation (ERI) as the standard strategy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). However, given the scarcity of skip-metastasis, the improved assessment accuracy of nodal involvement, and the striking advancements in chemotherapy for NPC, a one-fits-all delineation scheme for clinical target volumes for the nodal region (CTVn) may not be appropriate anymore, and modifications of the CTVn delineation strategy may be warranted. Involved site irradiation (ISI) covering merely the initially involved nodal site and potential extranodal extension has been confirmed to be as effective as ERI with decreased radiation-related toxicities in some malignancies, but has not yet been investigated in NPC. This study aims to compare the regional control, survival outcomes, radiation-related toxicities, and quality of life (QoL) of ISI with conventional ERI in NPC patients with a limited nodal burden.
Detailed description
ISRT-NPC is a prospective, multicenter, open-label, noninferiority, phase III randomized controlled trial. A total of 488 patients will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive ISI or ERI. Randomization will be stratified by institution and N stage. Generally, in the ISI group, the high-risk CTV1 (dose: 60 Gy) includes a 1-cm expansion of the positive LN as well as the VIIa and the retrostyloid space above the bilateral transverse process of the atlantoaxial spine (C1), regardless of N status. The low-risk CTV2 (Dose: 50 Gy) covers the cervical nodal region with a 3-cm caudal expansion below the transverse process of C1 for N0 disease and a 3-cm expansion below the positive LN for positive LNs (at least covering the level II).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Involved site irradiation | Experimental | Radiation: intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with reduced-volume, Drug: ChemotherapyHigh-risk CTV1 : GTVnx plus a 10-mm margin to encompass the microscopic extension of the gross tumor, the whole nasopharynx, the high-risk structures recommended for CTVp2 by the contouring consensus* (such as parapharyngeal space, skull base, pterygopalatine fossa and the inferior part of the nasal cavity and maxillary sinus), the VIIa, and the retrostyloid space above the bilateral transverse process of C1. Low-risk CTV2: N0/positive RPLN only: Bilateral cervical nodal region with the 3-cm caudal expansion below transverse process of C1, and at least covering the level II. N1-2 (positive cervical LNs): Ipilateral cervical nodal region with the 3-cm expansion below the positive LN (GTVnd), and at least covering the level II; contralateral cervical nodal region with the 3-cm caudal expansion below the transverse process of C1, and at least covering the level II. Suspicious LN: 1-cm expansion below the suspicious LN (GTVnd-suspicious) |
| Elective region irradiation | Active comparator | Radiation: intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with reduced-volume, Drug: ChemotherapyHigh-risk CTV1 : GTVnx plus a 10-mm margin to encompass the microscopic extension of the gross tumor, the whole nasopharynx, the high-risk structures recommended for CTVp2 by the contouring consensus* (such as parapharyngeal space, skull base, pterygopalatine fossa and the inferior part of the nasal cavity and maxillary sinus), the VIIa, and the retrostyloid space above the bilateral transverse process of C1. Low-risk CTV2: N0/positive RPLN only: Bilateral level III + Va N1-2 (positive cervical LNs): At least one subsequent level below CTV1 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with reduced-volumeAlso: intensity-modulated radiotherapyPGTVnx: 69.9Gy/2.12Gy/33f GTVrpn: 69.9Gy/2.12Gy/33f GTVnd: 69.9Gy/2.12Gy/33f GTVnd-suspicious: 60.06Gy/1.82Gy/33f PTV1: 60.06Gy/1.82Gy/33f PTV2: 50.96Gy/1.82Gy/28f | Radiation | Elective region irradiation, Involved site irradiation |
| ChemotherapyConcurrent cisplatin (100 mg/m², d1-3, Q3w, maximum to three cycles); The application of induction chemotherapy and consolidation chemotherapy is dependent on the physician's discretion. | Drug | Elective region irradiation, Involved site irradiation |
Primary outcome
Regional-recurrence-free survival
Time frame: 3-year
measured from the registration to the documented regional recurrence
4 secondary outcomes
Overall survival
Time frame: 3-year
Distant metastasis-free survival
Time frame: 3-year
Progression-free survival
Time frame: 3-year
Number of Participants with acute and late radiation-related toxicities
Time frame: 8-year
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 May 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37537541Liu Y, Han Y, Liu F, Hu D, Chen Z, Wang P, Li J, Qin J, Jin F, Li Y, Wang J, Yi J. Involved site radiation therapy in stage I-III nasopharyngeal carcinoma with limited lymph node burden (ISRT-NPC) or elective region irradiation: a study protocol for a multicenter non-inferiority randomized controlled phase III clinical trial. BMC Cancer. 2023 Aug 3;23(1):724. doi: 10.1186/s12885-023-11212-7.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Junlin Yi principal investigator
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with reduced-volume and Chemotherapy in people with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, run by Yi Junlin at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Regional-recurrence-free survival (time frame: 3-year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05145660, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 May 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.