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PsychotherapyNCT05151354

Attachment, Patient Self-disclosure and Psychotherapy Outcome

An observational study of Psychotherapy and Attachment, run by University Hospital Heidelberg.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study investigates whether within- and between-patient effects of attachment moderate the association between self-disclosure and psychotherapy outcome. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Psychotherapy, Attachment, Self Disclosure
What is being tested?
Psychotherapy
How many people
1,500 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jan 2015to 1 Sep 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study population consists of patients undergoing inpatient treatment at the university hospital Heidelberg.

Who may be able to join

  • patients of at least 18 years of age
  • treated at the inpatient unit of a hospital for psychosomatic medicine
  • provided measurements of symptoms, attachment style, and self-disclosure for at least one measurement occasion

Who cannot join

  • bipolar, acute psychotic or substance abuse disorders

About this study

Official title: Attachment as a Moderator of the Relationship Between Patient Self-disclosure and Psychotherapy Outcome: Separating Within- From Between-patient Effects

This study investigates whether within- and between-patient effects of attachment moderate the association between self-disclosure and psychotherapy outcome.

Read the detailed description

Participants are recruited at the University Clinic Heidelberg at the beginning of their (usually) 8-week inpatient treatment. After informed consent, patients routinely fill out weekly questionnaires on attachment, self-disclosure, and symptom severity.

This study is the first to disentangle stable, trait-like (between-person) effects of both attachment and self-disclosure from within-person changes over the course of treatment. The study investigates whether (changes in) attachment moderate the association between (changes in) self-disclosure and psychotherapy outcome.

Being tested
Psychotherapy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PsychotherapyOther

    Patients receive 8 weeks of inpatient psychotherapeutic treatment. Treatment consists of individual and group psychodynamic psychotherapy, as well as an individual combination of art, music, body-oriented and relaxation therapies, which are also carried out in group settings. Treatments is provided by an interdisciplinary team of psychotherapists with a medical or psychology degree, art of music therapists, social workers, physiotherapists and specialist nurses.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Symptom Checklist Short Form (SCL-K11)

    Symptom measure

    Measured: for each participant: weekly assessment for 8 weeks of inpatient psychotherapy. Data will be reported for 7 years of continous study enrollment (2014 - 2021)

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Relationship Questionnaire 2 (RQ-2)

    Attachment measure

    Measured: for each participant: weekly assessment for 8 weeks of inpatient psychotherapy. Data will be reported for 7 years of continous study enrollment (2014 - 2021)

  2. Inpatient and day clinic experiences questionnaire (IDES)

    measure of self-disclosure and other treatment factors

    Measured: for each participant: weekly assessment for 8 weeks of inpatient psychotherapy. Data will be reported for 7 years of continous study enrollment (2014 - 2021)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Dec 2021
  2. Study start1 Jan 2015
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2021
  4. Study completion1 Sep 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
1,500 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05151354
Sponsor's protocol ID
Attach-Sel-2021
Status last verified
Nov 2021
First submitted
15 Nov 2021
Last updated
9 Dec 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Psychotherapy and Attachment, run by University Hospital Heidelberg.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Dec 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Symptom Checklist Short Form (SCL-K11) (time frame: for each participant: weekly assessment for 8 weeks of inpatient psychotherapy. Data will be reported for 7 years of continous study enrollment (2014 - 2021)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Dec 2021.

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