Rheumatoid ArthritisPhase 4NCT05153200
Early Changes in Pain, Disease Activity, and Ultrasound Evidence of Inflammatory Synovitis in Patients Receiving JAK-inhibitor vs. TNF-inhibitor Therapy for Active Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Feasibility Study.
A Phase 4 study testing Upadacitinib and Adalimumab in people with Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Ottawa Hospital Research Institute.
Trial summary
The purpose of this phase 4 pilot study is to assess 1-year recruitment, and 6-month retention rates for participants with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) recruited to this study. Secondarily, we aim to study the difference in multifaceted pain scoring and Musculoskeletal Ultrasound (MSK-US)-detected synovitis between those… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- What is being tested?
- Upadacitinib and Adalimumab
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Jan 2022to Jun 2023
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosis of RA based on ACR/EULAR 2020 Classification Criteria
- Moderate-to-high disease activity according to clinical disease activity indices
- Referred to the biologics clinic (The Ottawa Hospital Arthritis Centre) by their primary rheumatologist who practices within the division following decision to escalate to, or switch between, advanced therapy.
Who cannot join
- Any contraindication to initiation of either Upadacitinib or Adalimumab
- Unable to come to follow-up at 1, 3, and 6 months
- Current or planned (within 6 months) pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Inability to give informed consent
- Inability to communicate verbal or written responses to pain questionnaires
- Intraarticular steroid injections if done within 30 days of first visit
- Initiation of study intervention prior to baseline assessment
- Previous use of either study drug
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
About this study
The purpose of this phase 4 pilot study is to assess 1-year recruitment, and 6-month retention rates for participants with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) recruited to this study. Secondarily, we aim to study the difference in multifaceted pain scoring and Musculoskeletal Ultrasound (MSK-US)-detected synovitis between those treated with Upadacitinib vs Adalimumab.
Read the detailed description
This is a 26-week phase 4 randomized, single-blind, parallel-group, active treatment-controlled pilot/feasibility study designed to primary assess recruitment and retention rates and to secondarily assess the efficacy of Upadacitinib vs Adalimumab in controlling multiple measures of pain and MSK-US-detected synovitis in those with Active Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Participants with active RA despite combination conventional synthetic Disease Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (csDMARD), alternative biologic DMARD (bDMARD), or alternative targeted synthetic DMARD (tsDMARD) will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to:
- Upadacitinib(Rinvoq) 15 mg orally (po) daily or
- Comparison Group: Adalimumab(Idacio) 40 mg subcutaneously (sc) every other week Baseline methotrexate may be continued if patient is receiving at time of study enrollment.
At 1 year after study initiation, recruitment rate over the first year will be measured and rate of 6-month participant retention will also be measured.
At baseline, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months after initiation of study drug, disease activity, pain, MSK-US synovitis, and other patient important outcomes will be collected.
The study will be completed after 6-months of follow-up.
- Conditions
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Being tested
- Upadacitinib, Adalimumab
- Medical subject headings
- Arthritis, Rheumatoid
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
UpadacitinibDrug
Also called Rinvoq
15 mg po daily
AdalimumabDrug
Also called Idacio
40 mg sc every other week
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Upadacitinib(Rinvoq) | Experimental | Upadacitinib(Rinvoq) 15 mg po daily Receives: Drug: Upadacitinib |
| Adalimumab(Idacio) | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Adalimumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Recruitment Rate
Number of participants recruited to study
Measured: 1 year
Retention Rate
Proportion of participants who complete the 6 months of follow-up
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (25)
Change in 100 mm Pain visual analogue scale (VAS)
"no pain" and "pain as bad as it can be" as anchors (MCID=11 mm)
Measured: 6 months
Change in McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ)
Detailed assessment of pain quantity, quality, and impact (MCID=5)
Measured: 6 months
Change in Widespread Pain Index (WPI)
Score of 4 or more indicates widespread pain (no known MCID)
Measured: 6 months
Change in PainDETECT Questionnaire (PDQ)
Nociceptive (PDQ<13, unclear pain PDQ 14-18, neuropathic pain >18)
Measured: 6 months
Change in OMERACT (Outcome Measures in Rheumatoid Arthritis in Clinical Trials) ultrasound task force Global Synovitis Score (GLOESS).
US assessment of 32 joints assessing for Gray-scale synovitis and power-Doppler findings.
Measured: 6 months
Change in Swollen Joint Count (44)
Measured: 6 months
Change in Tender Joint Count (44)
Measured: 6 months
Change in Physician Global Assessment of Disease Severity
VAS
Measured: 6 months
Change in Patient Global Assessment of Disease Severity
VAS
Measured: 6 months
Change in Health Assessment Questionnaire
Measured: 6 months
American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 response
Measured: 6 months
ACR 50 response
Measured: 6 months
ACR 70 response
Measured: 6 months
Change in Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate
Measured: 6 months
Change in C-Reactive Protein
Measured: 6 months
Change in Disease Activity Score (DAS)-28-ESR
Measured: 6 months
Change in DAS-28-CRP
Measured: 6 Months
Change in Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI)
Measured: 6 months
Change in Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Fatigue (FACIT)
Measured: 6 months
Change in Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
Measured: 6 months
Change in Short Form 36 (SF-36)
Measured: 6 months
Change in Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)
Measured: 6 months
Adverse Events
Measured: 6 months
Serious Adverse Events
Measured: 6 months
Drop-out due to Adverse Events
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Dec 2021
- Study startJan 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completionJun 2023 (estimated)
- Study completionJun 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Rheumatoid ArthritisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Ottawa Hospital Research InstituteThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05153200
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 20210654-01H
- Status last verified
- Nov 2021
- First submitted
- 29 Nov 2021
- Last updated
- 10 Dec 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Dec 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Early Changes in Pain, Disease Activity, and Ultrasound Evidence of Inflammatory Synovitis in Patients Receiving JAK-inhibitor vs. TNF-inhibitor Therapy for Active Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Feasibility Study.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05153200
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 20210654-01H
- Conditions
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Ottawa Hospital Research InstituteUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa
- Study start
- Jan 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Jun 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jun 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 10 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this phase 4 pilot study is to assess 1-year recruitment, and 6-month retention rates for participants with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) recruited to this study. Secondarily, we aim to study the difference in multifaceted pain scoring and Musculoskeletal Ultrasound (MSK-US)-detected synovitis between those treated with Upadacitinib vs Adalimumab.
Detailed description
This is a 26-week phase 4 randomized, single-blind, parallel-group, active treatment-controlled pilot/feasibility study designed to primary assess recruitment and retention rates and to secondarily assess the efficacy of Upadacitinib vs Adalimumab in controlling multiple measures of pain and MSK-US-detected synovitis in those with Active Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Participants with active RA despite combination conventional synthetic Disease Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (csDMARD), alternative biologic DMARD (bDMARD), or alternative targeted synthetic DMARD (tsDMARD) will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to:
- Upadacitinib(Rinvoq) 15 mg orally (po) daily or
- Comparison Group: Adalimumab(Idacio) 40 mg subcutaneously (sc) every other week Baseline methotrexate may be continued if patient is receiving at time of study enrollment.
At 1 year after study initiation, recruitment rate over the first year will be measured and rate of 6-month participant retention will also be measured.
At baseline, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months after initiation of study drug, disease activity, pain, MSK-US synovitis, and other patient important outcomes will be collected.
The study will be completed after 6-months of follow-up.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Upadacitinib(Rinvoq) | Experimental | Drug: UpadacitinibUpadacitinib(Rinvoq) 15 mg po daily |
| Adalimumab(Idacio) | Active comparator | Drug: Adalimumab |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Diagnosis of RA based on ACR/EULAR 2020 Classification Criteria
- Moderate-to-high disease activity according to clinical disease activity indices
- Referred to the biologics clinic (The Ottawa Hospital Arthritis Centre) by their primary rheumatologist who practices within the division following decision to escalate to, or switch between, advanced therapy.
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Any contraindication to initiation of either Upadacitinib or Adalimumab
- Unable to come to follow-up at 1, 3, and 6 months
- Current or planned (within 6 months) pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Inability to give informed consent
- Inability to communicate verbal or written responses to pain questionnaires
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| UpadacitinibAlso: Rinvoq15 mg po daily | Drug | Upadacitinib(Rinvoq) |
| AdalimumabAlso: Idacio40 mg sc every other week | Drug | Adalimumab(Idacio) |
Primary outcome
Recruitment Rate
Time frame: 1 year
Number of participants recruited to study
Retention Rate
Time frame: 6 months
Proportion of participants who complete the 6 months of follow-up
25 secondary outcomes
Change in 100 mm Pain visual analogue scale (VAS)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Widespread Pain Index (WPI)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in PainDETECT Questionnaire (PDQ)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in OMERACT (Outcome Measures in Rheumatoid Arthritis in Clinical Trials) ultrasound task force Global Synovitis Score (GLOESS).
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Swollen Joint Count (44)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Tender Joint Count (44)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Physician Global Assessment of Disease Severity
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Patient Global Assessment of Disease Severity
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Health Assessment Questionnaire
Time frame: 6 months
American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 response
Time frame: 6 months
ACR 50 response
Time frame: 6 months
ACR 70 response
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate
Time frame: 6 months
Change in C-Reactive Protein
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Disease Activity Score (DAS)-28-ESR
Time frame: 6 months
Change in DAS-28-CRP
Time frame: 6 Months
Change in Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Fatigue (FACIT)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Short Form 36 (SF-36)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)
Time frame: 6 months
Adverse Events
Time frame: 6 months
Serious Adverse Events
Time frame: 6 months
Drop-out due to Adverse Events
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Dec 2021.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Upadacitinib and Adalimumab in people with Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Ottawa Hospital Research Institute.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Dec 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Elliot P Hepworth, MD (613-738-8400 ext. 81571, elhepworth@toh.ca), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Recruitment Rate (time frame: 1 year). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Dec 2021.