Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction HFrEFPhase 4NCT05179070
Effect of Carvedilol Rapid Up-Titration in Patients With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction
A Phase 4 study testing Carvedilol in people with Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction HFrEF, run by Universitas Sebelas Maret at 1 site in Indonesia.
Trial summary
Guidelines-directed medical therapy has improved dramatically outcomes in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) patients. Beta-blockers have the most beneficial effects on all caused mortality and rehospitalization on HFrEF, but unfortunately, since the discovery of beta-blocker therapy in HFrEF, there… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction HFrEF
- What is being tested?
- Carvedilol
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 26 participants
- Where
- 1 siteIndonesia
- Study dates
- 10 Sep 2021to 30 Mar 2022
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Acute heart failure patient with reduced ejection fraction in Universitas Sebelas Maret Hospital with naive betablocker therapy
- Age >18 years old
- Initial Heart Rate > 50 bpm
Who cannot join
- Cardiogenic Shock
- Septicaemia
- High degree AV Block or on pace maker
- History of beta blocker intolerance
- Reactive Pulmonary disease
- Severe Peripheral artery disease
- Creatinine level > 2.5 mg/dl
- Potassium serum >5 mmol/L
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Indonesia1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Universitas Sebelas Maret Hospital
Sukoharjo, Central of Java, 57161
Habibie Arifianto, MD, 81215801707 ext. +62, habibie.arifianto@staff.uns.ac.id
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Carvedilol Rapid Up-Titration in Patients With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction (Biomolecular and Clinical Study on IL-6, TNF-α, NT-ProBNP, MDA, LVEF, 6MWT, and KCCQ)
Guidelines-directed medical therapy has improved dramatically outcomes in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) patients. Beta-blockers have the most beneficial effects on all caused mortality and rehospitalization on HFrEF, but unfortunately, since the discovery of beta-blocker therapy in HFrEF, there was no change in the way of titration, start low go slow, which resulted in difficulties in reaching optimal doses for some patients.
Read the detailed description
This study is a randomized controlled trial, single-center study in HFrEF patients, that held in Universitas Sebelas Maret Hospital, Central Java, Indonesia. The investigators divided 26 HFrEF patients consecutively into two groups, the first is the rapid up-titration group, which will get carvedilol up-titration every day, 3.125mg twice daily on the first day, 6.125mg twice daily on the second day, 12.5mg twice daily on the third day and 25mg twice daily on the fourth day consecutively. And the second group will have carvedilol titration according to established guidelines on Heart Failure, start 3.125mg twice daily, and up titrated every 2 weeks. Every patient will be checked for IL-6, TNF-α, NT-ProBNP, MDA, left ventricular Ejection Fraction, six minutes walking test, and Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire on day 1, pre-discharge, and one month after hospitalization. The study was approved by the university ethics committee. The clinical parameters evaluated at admission were analyzed using variable comparative with Shapiro Wilk or one-way ANOVA, with three intervals analysis using repeated ANOVA (p<0.05).
- Being tested
- Carvedilol
- Keywords
- HFrEF, Carvedilol, Rapid UpTitration, Heart Failure
- Medical subject headings
- Heart Failure
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CarvedilolDrug
Also called Vblock
the first is the rapid up-titration group, which will get carvedilol up-titration every day, 3.125mg twice daily on the first day, 6.125mg twice daily on the second day, 12.5mg twice daily on the third day and 25mg twice daily on the fourth day consecutively. And the second group will have carvedilol titration according to established guidelines on Heart Failure, start 3.125mg twice daily, and up titrated every 2 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| UpTitration | Experimental | the first is the rapid up-titration group, which will get carvedilol up-titration every day, 3.125mg twice daily on the first day, 6.125mg twice daily on the second day, 12.5mg twice daily on the third day and 25mg twice daily on the fourth day consecutively Receives: Drug: Carvedilol |
| Control | Active comparator | And the second group will have carvedilol titration according to established guidelines on Heart Failure, start 3.125mg twice daily, and up titrated every 2 weeks Receives: Drug: Carvedilol |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Improvements of Biomolecular Parameters
IL-6 in pg/ml, TNF-α in pg/ml, NT-ProBNP in pg/ml, Malondyaldehide nmol/ml
Measured: 1 month
Improvements of Clinical Parameters
Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) scores are scaled 0-100 (the higher score indicates a better condition) and 6 Minutes Walking Test in meters
Measured: 1 month
Improvements of Echocardiography Parameters
LVEF
Measured: 1 month
Secondary outcomes (1)
Major Adverse Cardiac Events
All cause cardiac rehospitalization
Measured: 1 month
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Jan 2022
- Study start10 Sep 2021
- Primary completion28 Feb 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Mar 2022 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction HFrEFStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Devided into 2 groups. The first is the rapid up-titration group, which will get carvedilol up-titration every day, 3.125mg twice daily on the first day, 6.125mg twice daily on the second day, 12.5mg twice daily on the third day and 25mg twice daily on the fourth day consecutively. And the second group will have carvedilol titration according to established guidelines on Heart Failure, start 3.125mg twice daily, and up titrated every 2 weeks
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 26 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Universitas Sebelas Maret
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, dr. Habibie Arifianto Sp.JP(K)., M.Kes., FIHA, Universitas Sebelas Maret
- Investigators
- Habibie Arifianto, MD, Principal investigator, Universitas Sebelas Maret
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05179070
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 001/02/08/90
- Status last verified
- Dec 2021
- First submitted
- 17 Nov 2021
- Last updated
- 5 Jan 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: This study purpose is to obtain a doctoral degree, there was no sponsorship during this study therefore the IPD cannot be shared
Publications
Wolfe NK, Mitchell JD, Brown DL. The independent reduction in mortality associated with guideline-directed medical therapy in patients with coronary artery disease and heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin Outcomes. 2021 Jul 21;7(4):416-421. doi: 10.1093/ehjqcco/qcaa032.
PubMed 32324852Yancy CW, Jessup M, Bozkurt B, Butler J, Casey DE Jr, Colvin MM, Drazner MH, Filippatos GS, Fonarow GC, Givertz MM, Hollenberg SM, Lindenfeld J, Masoudi FA, McBride PE, Peterson PN, Stevenson LW, Westlake C. 2017 ACC/AHA/HFSA Focused Update of the 2013 ACCF/AHA Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Failure Society of America. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2017 Aug 8;70(6):776-803. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2017.04.025. Epub 2017 Apr 28. No abstract available.
PubMed 28461007Martinez-Selles M, Datino T, Alhama M, Barrueco N, Castillo I, Fernandez-Aviles F. Rapid carvedilol up-titration in hospitalized patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction--data from the Carvedilol in Hospital: Up-titration Limits after Acute Patients Admission registry. J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown). 2010 May;11(5):352-8. doi: 10.2459/JCM.0b013e328334f48b.
PubMed 20154635Ponikowski P, Voors AA, Anker SD, Bueno H, Cleland JG, Coats AJ, Falk V, Gonzalez-Juanatey JR, Harjola VP, Jankowska EA, Jessup M, Linde C, Nihoyannopoulos P, Parissis JT, Pieske B, Riley JP, Rosano GM, Ruilope LM, Ruschitzka F, Rutten FH, van der Meer P; Authors/Task Force Members; Document Reviewers. 2016 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure: The Task Force for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Developed with the special contribution of the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the ESC. Eur J Heart Fail. 2016 Aug;18(8):891-975. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.592. Epub 2016 May 20. No abstract available.
PubMed 27207191
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Jan 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Carvedilol Rapid Up-Titration in Patients With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction (Biomolecular and Clinical Study on IL-6, TNF-α, NT-ProBNP, MDA, LVEF, 6MWT, and KCCQ)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05179070
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 001/02/08/90
- Keywords
- HFrEF, Carvedilol, Rapid UpTitration, Heart Failure
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 26 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Universitas Sebelas MaretUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 10 Sep 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Feb 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Mar 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 5 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Guidelines-directed medical therapy has improved dramatically outcomes in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) patients. Beta-blockers have the most beneficial effects on all caused mortality and rehospitalization on HFrEF, but unfortunately, since the discovery of beta-blocker therapy in HFrEF, there was no change in the way of titration, start low go slow, which resulted in difficulties in reaching optimal doses for some patients.
Detailed description
This study is a randomized controlled trial, single-center study in HFrEF patients, that held in Universitas Sebelas Maret Hospital, Central Java, Indonesia. The investigators divided 26 HFrEF patients consecutively into two groups, the first is the rapid up-titration group, which will get carvedilol up-titration every day, 3.125mg twice daily on the first day, 6.125mg twice daily on the second day, 12.5mg twice daily on the third day and 25mg twice daily on the fourth day consecutively. And the second group will have carvedilol titration according to established guidelines on Heart Failure, start 3.125mg twice daily, and up titrated every 2 weeks. Every patient will be checked for IL-6, TNF-α, NT-ProBNP, MDA, left ventricular Ejection Fraction, six minutes walking test, and Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire on day 1, pre-discharge, and one month after hospitalization. The study was approved by the university ethics committee. The clinical parameters evaluated at admission were analyzed using variable comparative with Shapiro Wilk or one-way ANOVA, with three intervals analysis using repeated ANOVA (p<0.05).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Devided into 2 groups. The first is the rapid up-titration group, which will get carvedilol up-titration every day, 3.125mg twice daily on the first day, 6.125mg twice daily on the second day, 12.5mg twice daily on the third day and 25mg twice daily on the fourth day consecutively. And the second group will have carvedilol titration according to established guidelines on Heart Failure, start 3.125mg twice daily, and up titrated every 2 weeks
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| UpTitration | Experimental | Drug: Carvedilolthe first is the rapid up-titration group, which will get carvedilol up-titration every day, 3.125mg twice daily on the first day, 6.125mg twice daily on the second day, 12.5mg twice daily on the third day and 25mg twice daily on the fourth day consecutively |
| Control | Active comparator | Drug: CarvedilolAnd the second group will have carvedilol titration according to established guidelines on Heart Failure, start 3.125mg twice daily, and up titrated every 2 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Acute heart failure patient with reduced ejection fraction in Universitas Sebelas Maret Hospital with naive betablocker therapy
- Age >18 years old
- Initial Heart Rate > 50 bpm
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Cardiogenic Shock
- Septicaemia
- High degree AV Block or on pace maker
- History of beta blocker intolerance
- Reactive Pulmonary disease
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CarvedilolAlso: Vblockthe first is the rapid up-titration group, which will get carvedilol up-titration every day, 3.125mg twice daily on the first day, 6.125mg twice daily on the second day, 12.5mg twice daily on the third day and 25mg twice daily on the fourth day consecutively. And the second group will have carvedilol titration according to established guidelines on Heart Failure, start 3.125mg twice daily, and up titrated every 2 weeks | Drug | Control, UpTitration |
Primary outcome
Improvements of Biomolecular Parameters
Time frame: 1 month
IL-6 in pg/ml, TNF-α in pg/ml, NT-ProBNP in pg/ml, Malondyaldehide nmol/ml
Improvements of Clinical Parameters
Time frame: 1 month
Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) scores are scaled 0-100 (the higher score indicates a better condition) and 6 Minutes Walking Test in meters
Improvements of Echocardiography Parameters
Time frame: 1 month
LVEF
1 secondary outcome
Major Adverse Cardiac Events
Time frame: 1 month
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Jan 2022.
- Background: PubMed 32324852Wolfe NK, Mitchell JD, Brown DL. The independent reduction in mortality associated with guideline-directed medical therapy in patients with coronary artery disease and heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin Outcomes. 2021 Jul 21;7(4):416-421. doi: 10.1093/ehjqcco/qcaa032.
- Background: PubMed 28461007Yancy CW, Jessup M, Bozkurt B, Butler J, Casey DE Jr, Colvin MM, Drazner MH, Filippatos GS, Fonarow GC, Givertz MM, Hollenberg SM, Lindenfeld J, Masoudi FA, McBride PE, Peterson PN, Stevenson LW, Westlake C. 2017 ACC/AHA/HFSA Focused Update of the 2013 ACCF/AHA Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Failure Society of America. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2017 Aug 8;70(6):776-803. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2017.04.025. Epub 2017 Apr 28. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 20154635Martinez-Selles M, Datino T, Alhama M, Barrueco N, Castillo I, Fernandez-Aviles F. Rapid carvedilol up-titration in hospitalized patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction--data from the Carvedilol in Hospital: Up-titration Limits after Acute Patients Admission registry. J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown). 2010 May;11(5):352-8. doi: 10.2459/JCM.0b013e328334f48b.
- Results publication: PubMed 27207191Ponikowski P, Voors AA, Anker SD, Bueno H, Cleland JG, Coats AJ, Falk V, Gonzalez-Juanatey JR, Harjola VP, Jankowska EA, Jessup M, Linde C, Nihoyannopoulos P, Parissis JT, Pieske B, Riley JP, Rosano GM, Ruilope LM, Ruschitzka F, Rutten FH, van der Meer P; Authors/Task Force Members; Document Reviewers. 2016 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure: The Task Force for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Developed with the special contribution of the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the ESC. Eur J Heart Fail. 2016 Aug;18(8):891-975. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.592. Epub 2016 May 20. No abstract available.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. This study purpose is to obtain a doctoral degree, there was no sponsorship during this study therefore the IPD cannot be shared
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Habibie Arifianto, MD principal investigator
Universitas Sebelas Maret
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Carvedilol in people with Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction HFrEF, run by Universitas Sebelas Maret at 1 site in Indonesia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Jan 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Indonesia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Habibie Arifianto, MD (81215801707 ext. +62, habibie.arifianto@staff.uns.ac.id), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Improvements of Biomolecular Parameters (time frame: 1 month). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05179070, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Jan 2022.