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Breast CancerNCT05184257

Zoladex® 10.8 BC RWS

An observational study of Breast Cancer, run by AstraZeneca at 16 sites in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a multi-center, retrospective-prospective, observational, active-control, non-inferiority, real world study using hospital medical record data, with objectives to evaluate E2 suppressive effect of Zoladex® 10.8 mg is non-inferior to Zoladex® 3.6 mg. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer
How many people
1,176 participants
Where
16 sitesChina
Study dates
6 Jan 2022to 15 Dec 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with premenopausal and perimenopausal breast cancer

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosed with primary breast cancer
  • Female, ≥18 years old (at index date)
  • HR positive
  • Receive Zoladex® 10.8 mg or Zoladex® 3.6 mg treatment
  • Premenopausal status prior to the treatment of Zoladex®. Baseline premenopausal status will be confirmed if the patient's last E2 measurement within 180 days prior to the index date indicated premenopausal status or there was a recorded menstrual history within 180 days prior to the index date
  • At least one actual or expected E2 testing measurement within 8-28 weeks of the index date Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients received concurrent treatments that may affect E2 testing results

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

16 sites in 1 country.

16 sites in 1 country

China16 sites
  • Research Site

    Beijing, 100021

  • Research Site

    Changsha, 410013

  • Research Site

    Chengdu

  • Research Site

    Guangan

  • Research Site

    Guangyuan

  • Research Site

    Guangzhou, 510060

  • Research Site

    Guangzhou

  • Research Site

    Hangzhou

  • Research Site

    Jinan, 250117

  • Research Site

    Nantong

  • Research Site

    Shanghai, 200032

  • Research Site

    Suzhou, 215006

  • Research Site

    Suzhou

  • Research Site

    Taiyuan

  • Research Site

    Tianjin, 300060

  • Research Site

    Xining

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: The Effectiveness of Zoladex® 10.8 mg Compared to Zoladex® 3.6mg in the Treatment of Premenopausal and Perimenopausal Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Cancer: A Real-World Study

This is a multi-center, retrospective-prospective, observational, active-control, non-inferiority, real world study using hospital medical record data, with objectives to evaluate E2 suppressive effect of Zoladex® 10.8 mg is non-inferior to Zoladex® 3.6 mg. Eligible breast cancer patients who received Zoladex® from January 1st, 2015 till December 31st, 2021(including December 31st, 2021) will be identified and included for retrospective data collection and analyses in this study. And prospective data will be monthly collected of eligible patients receiving Zoladex® after January 1st, 2022 (including January 1st, 2022) until approximately 1000 patients being included in this study for analysis. (If site has specific identification of retrospective data and prospective data, it will be subject to the requirement of site). The first date of the presence of Zoladex® treatment or prescription record for breast cancer during the study period will be considered the index date for patients. According to the Zoladex® treatment at the index date, patients will be categorized into two cohorts: Zoladex® 10.8 mg or Zoladex® 3.6 mg.

About 10-15 hospitals will be included in this study. To be considered, the hospitals need to have relatively large number of eligible patients, geographic representativeness and willingness to participate in this study. Approximately 1000 eligible patients from selected hospitals during the study period will be included and matched with propensity scores. It is expected that at least 150 matched patients in each of the two cohorts will eventually be included in the primary endpoint analysis. The final subject number will be based on the actual situation of the study.

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT05184257
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Study DrugsThe study drug is Zoladex® 10.8 mg. The maximum observation time window for effectiveness analysis is 28 (24+4) weeks.
Comparison DrugsThe comparison drug is Zoladex® 3.6 mg. The maximum observation time window for effectiveness analysis is 28 (24+4) weeks.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of patients with serum E2 suppression at 12 weeks (±4 weeks). Serum E2 suppression is defined as an E2 value below the upper limit of the menopausal reference range

    To assess the E2 suppressive effect of Zoladex® 10.8 mg is non-inferior to Zoladex® 3.6 mg at 12th week for the treatment of patients with premenopausal and perimenopausal breast cancer.

    Measured: serum E2 suppression at 12 weeks (±4 weeks) after Zoladex® treatment

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Proportion of patients with serum E2 suppression at 24 weeks (±4 weeks). Serum E2 suppression was defined as an E2 value below the upper limit of the menopausal reference range

    To assess the E2 suppressive effect of Zoladex® 10.8 mg and Zoladex® 3.6 mg at 24th week for the treatment of patients with premenopausal and perimenopausal breast cancer

    Measured: serum E2 suppression at 24 weeks (±4 weeks) after Zoladex®

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jan 2022
  2. Study start6 Jan 2022
  3. Primary completion15 Dec 2023
  4. Study completion15 Dec 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
1,176 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05184257
Sponsor's protocol ID
D8664R00002
Status last verified
Jan 2025
First submitted
22 Dec 2021
Last updated
23 Jan 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Wang Y, Wang X, Wu J, Liu H, Zhao J, Huang J, Liu J, Gong Y, Wang H, Yang H, Zou G, Ouyang Q, Jiang G, Liu H, Ni S, Xu B, Yu J. Real-world effectiveness of goserelin 10.8-mg compared to goserelin 3.6-mg in premenopausal and perimenopausal Chinese patients with hormone receptor positive breast cancer: a cohort study. J Natl Cancer Cent. 2025 May 20;5(4):392-401. doi: 10.1016/j.jncc.2025.02.006. eCollection 2025 Aug.

    PubMed 40814439

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Breast Cancer, run by AstraZeneca at 16 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 16 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of patients with serum E2 suppression at 12 weeks (±4 weeks). Serum E2 suppression is defined as an E2 value below the upper limit of the menopausal reference range (time frame: serum E2 suppression at 12 weeks (±4 weeks) after Zoladex® treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05184257, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jan 2025.

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