Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffusePhase 2NCT05186558
Penpulimab Plus R2-GemOx Regimen in Relapsed or Refractory DLBCL
A Phase 2 study testing penpulimab, lenalidomide, Rituximab, Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin in people with Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse and Neoplasms by Histologic Type, run by The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University at 4 sites in China.
Trial summary
This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of penpulimab plus lenalidomide, rituximab, gemcitabine and oxaliplatin (R2-GemOx) in patients with relapsed/refractory diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL). All patients will receive six cycles of penpulimab plus R2-GemOx. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- What is being tested?
- penpulimab, lenalidomide, Rituximab, Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 54 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 15 May 2022to 15 Feb 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Pathologically confirmed CD20+ diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
- Age range from 18 to 80 years;
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1;
- Expectation survival time over 3 months;
- According to Lugano 2014, at least one measurable nodular lesion with a length of greater than 15 mm, or extranodal lesion greater than 10 mm, lesion on FDG-PET scan demonstrates uptake);
- Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients failed to first-line rituximab based chemotherapy including anthracycline or anthracycline
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- Patients are allowed to receive palliative radiotherapy, but the last time radiotherapy cannot be within 7 days before the first study drug administration;
- Adequate organ function
- Willingness to provide written informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Pregnant or lactating women;
- Subjects with a history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE) in the past 12 months;
- Patients with autoimmune diseases requiring treatment or with a history of syndrome requiring systemic use of steroid immunosuppressive agents, such as hypophysitis, pneumonia, colitis, hepatitis, nephritis, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, etc;
- Patients received systemic glucocorticoid therapy (excluding nasal spray, inhaled or other topical glucocorticoids) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first administration;
- Uncontrolled heart disease, including unstable angina pectoris, acute myocardial infarction 6 months before randomization, congestive heart failure (NYHA) heart function grade III or IV; or left ventricular ejection fraction of the heart <50% ;
- Patients are allergic to penpulimab, lenalidomide, CD20 monoclonal antibody and GemOx regimen
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- Patients who have had previous organ transplants (except autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplants);
- History of other malignancy within the past 5 years (except for 1. basal cell carcinoma of the skin and 2. carcinoma in situ of the cervix and 3. patients who had received treatment for the purpose of cure and had not developed a malignant tumor with a known active disease in the previous 5 years);
- Those who have had neurotoxicity of grade 3 or above within two weeks before treatment;
- Severe or uncontrolled infections;
- Patients with drug abuse, medical, psychological or social conditions that may interfere with the study results or the assessment of the study results;
- Patients are unsuitable for the enrollment according to investigator's judgement.
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
China4 sites
ChangZhou First People's Hospital
Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213003
Weiying Gu, M.D., Ph.D.
Weiying Gu, M.D., Ph.D.
The First affiliated Hospital of AnHui Medical Universtiy
Hefei, Anhui
Qingshu Zeng, M.D., Ph.D.
Qingshu Zeng, M.D., Ph.D.
Hematological Department, People's Hospital of Jiangsu Province
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210029
The First Affiliated Hospital Of Nantong University
Nantong, Jiangsu, 226000
About this study
Official title: A Multi-center, Single-arm, Open Label Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Anti-PD-1 Antibody (Penpulimab) Plus Lenalidomide, Rituximab, Gemcitabine and Oxaliplatin (R2-GemOx) in Patients With Relapsed/ Refractory Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL)
This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of penpulimab plus lenalidomide, rituximab, gemcitabine and oxaliplatin (R2-GemOx) in patients with relapsed/refractory diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL). All patients will receive six cycles of penpulimab plus R2-GemOx. Afterwards, 1) patients who achieve complete response (CR)/unconfirmed (CRu)/partial response (PR) assessed by positron emission tomography/computedtomography (PET-CT) and are eligible for autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) will undergo ASCT. 2) Patients who achieve CR/CRu/PR assessed by PET-CT and are not eligible for ASCT will directly receive penpulimab and lenalidomide as maintenance treatment, penpulimab for a maximum of 6 months, lenalidomide monotherapy for 18 months. 3) Patients achieved stable disease (SD) or progression disease (PD) assessed by PET-CT will withdraw from this study and receive proper treatment based on investigator's decision.
- Being tested
- penpulimab, lenalidomide, Rituximab, Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Neoplasms by Histologic Type
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
penpulimab, lenalidomide, Rituximab, Gemcitabine, OxaliplatinDrug
Also called lenalidomide, Rituximab, Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin
Patients receive penpulimab+R2-GemOx two weeks for a cycle, detailed as follows:
Combination therapy Anti-PD-1 antibody (penpulimab): Fixed dose of 200 mg every 2 weeks, d0, intravenous drip (without pretreatment), for 6 cycles.
R2-GemOx: lenalidomide 10 mg,d1-7; Rituximab 375mg/m2, d0; Gemcitabine 1000mg, d1; Oxaliplatin 100mg/m2, d1; every 2 weeks for a cycle, 6 cycles as protocol specified.
Maintenance treatment:
Combination of two drugs:
- Anti-PD-1 antibody (penpulimab): Fixed dose of 200 mg every 2 weeks, d0, intravenous drip (without pretreatment), , for 6 months
- lenalidomide: 10 mg, po, for 18 months.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| penpulimab, lenalidomide, rituximab, gemcitabine and oxaliplatin(Penpulimab-R2-GemOx)) | Experimental | penpulimab: 200 mg q2w, iv, drip R2-GemOx: lenalidomide 10 mg,po; Rituximab 375mg/m2, iv, drip; Gemcitabine 1000mg, po; Oxaliplatin 100mg/m2, iv, drip; Receives: Drug: penpulimab, lenalidomide, Rituximab, Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Complete response rate
Complete response rate after treated by penpulimab and R2-GemOx
Measured: 6 weeks after the last dose of the combination therapy (each cycle is 14 days)
Secondary outcomes (3)
Overall Survival (OS)
from date of inclusion to date of death from any cause
Measured: 2 years
Progression-free survival(PFS)
from date of inclusion to date of progression, relapse, or death from any cause
Measured: 2 years
Rate of grade 3 or 4 treatment related adverse effect
All the adverse events of the patients related will be assessed and graded by NCI CTCAE v 5.0
Measured: Up to 30 days after the last cycle of per-protocol treatment and 90 days after last dose of anti-PD-1 antibody
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Jan 2022
- Study start15 May 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion15 Jan 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion15 Feb 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 54 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Wei Xu, Principal investigator, The first Affiliated Hospital Of Nanjing Medical University(JiangSu Province Hospital)
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05186558
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2021-SR-545
- Status last verified
- Mar 2022
- First submitted
- 23 Dec 2021
- Last updated
- 7 Mar 2022
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Liang JH, Xing TY, Gu WY, Yin H, Zeng QS, Du KX, Sibusiso L, Wu JZ, Li Y, Wang F, Gao R, Li JY, Shen HR, Wang L, Xu W. Penpulimab in combination with lenalidomide and R-GemOx regimen (R2-GemOx-PD1i) in relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a multicenter, single-arm, phase 2 trial. BMC Med. 2026 Feb 9;24(1):156. doi: 10.1186/s12916-026-04679-1.
PubMed 41656201
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Mar 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multi-center, Single-arm, Open Label Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Anti-PD-1 Antibody (Penpulimab) Plus Lenalidomide, Rituximab, Gemcitabine and Oxaliplatin (R2-GemOx) in Patients With Relapsed/ Refractory Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05186558
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2021-SR-545
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 54 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 15 May 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 15 Jan 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 15 Feb 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 11 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of penpulimab plus lenalidomide, rituximab, gemcitabine and oxaliplatin (R2-GemOx) in patients with relapsed/refractory diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL). All patients will receive six cycles of penpulimab plus R2-GemOx. Afterwards, 1) patients who achieve complete response (CR)/unconfirmed (CRu)/partial response (PR) assessed by positron emission tomography/computedtomography (PET-CT) and are eligible for autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) will undergo ASCT. 2) Patients who achieve CR/CRu/PR assessed by PET-CT and are not eligible for ASCT will directly receive penpulimab and lenalidomide as maintenance treatment, penpulimab for a maximum of 6 months, lenalidomide monotherapy for 18 months. 3) Patients achieved stable disease (SD) or progression disease (PD) assessed by PET-CT will withdraw from this study and receive proper treatment based on investigator's decision.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| penpulimab, lenalidomide, rituximab, gemcitabine and oxaliplatin(Penpulimab-R2-GemOx)) | Experimental | Drug: penpulimab, lenalidomide, Rituximab, Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatinpenpulimab: 200 mg q2w, iv, drip R2-GemOx: lenalidomide 10 mg,po; Rituximab 375mg/m2, iv, drip; Gemcitabine 1000mg, po; Oxaliplatin 100mg/m2, iv, drip; |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Pathologically confirmed CD20+ diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
- Age range from 18 to 80 years;
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1;
- Expectation survival time over 3 months;
- According to Lugano 2014, at least one measurable nodular lesion with a length of greater than 15 mm, or extranodal lesion greater than 10 mm, lesion on FDG-PET scan demonstrates uptake);
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Pregnant or lactating women;
- Subjects with a history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE) in the past 12 months;
- Patients with autoimmune diseases requiring treatment or with a history of syndrome requiring systemic use of steroid immunosuppressive agents, such as hypophysitis, pneumonia, colitis, hepatitis, nephritis, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, etc;
- Patients received systemic glucocorticoid therapy (excluding nasal spray, inhaled or other topical glucocorticoids) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first administration;
- Uncontrolled heart disease, including unstable angina pectoris, acute myocardial infarction 6 months before randomization, congestive heart failure (NYHA) heart function grade III or IV; or left ventricular ejection fraction of the heart <50% ;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| penpulimab, lenalidomide, Rituximab, Gemcitabine, OxaliplatinAlso: lenalidomide, Rituximab, Gemcitabine, OxaliplatinPatients receive penpulimab+R2-GemOx two weeks for a cycle, detailed as follows: Combination therapy Anti-PD-1 antibody (penpulimab): Fixed dose of 200 mg every 2 weeks, d0, intravenous drip (without pretreatment), for 6 cycles. R2-GemOx: lenalidomide 10 mg,d1-7; Rituximab 375mg/m2, d0; Gemcitabine 1000mg, d1; Oxaliplatin 100mg/m2, d1; every 2 weeks for a cycle, 6 cycles as protocol specified. Maintenance treatment: Combination of two drugs: * Anti-PD-1 antibody (penpulimab): Fixed dose of 200 mg every 2 weeks, d0, intravenous drip (without pretreatment), , for 6 months * lenalidomide: 10 mg, po, for 18 months. | Drug | penpulimab, lenalidomide, rituximab, gemcitabine and oxaliplatin(Penpulimab-R2-GemOx)) |
Primary outcome
Complete response rate
Time frame: 6 weeks after the last dose of the combination therapy (each cycle is 14 days)
Complete response rate after treated by penpulimab and R2-GemOx
3 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: 2 years
Progression-free survival(PFS)
Time frame: 2 years
Rate of grade 3 or 4 treatment related adverse effect
Time frame: Up to 30 days after the last cycle of per-protocol treatment and 90 days after last dose of anti-PD-1 antibody
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Mar 2022.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41656201Liang JH, Xing TY, Gu WY, Yin H, Zeng QS, Du KX, Sibusiso L, Wu JZ, Li Y, Wang F, Gao R, Li JY, Shen HR, Wang L, Xu W. Penpulimab in combination with lenalidomide and R-GemOx regimen (R2-GemOx-PD1i) in relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a multicenter, single-arm, phase 2 trial. BMC Med. 2026 Feb 9;24(1):156. doi: 10.1186/s12916-026-04679-1.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Wei Xu principal investigator
The first Affiliated Hospital Of Nanjing Medical University(JiangSu Province Hospital)
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing penpulimab, lenalidomide, Rituximab, Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin in people with Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse and Neoplasms by Histologic Type, run by The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University at 4 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Mar 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Li Wang, M.D., Ph.D (86 25 68306034, lilyw7878@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Complete response rate (time frame: 6 weeks after the last dose of the combination therapy (each cycle is 14 days)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05186558, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Mar 2022.