Colorectal NeoplasmsMODEL-CRCNCT05189171
MicroOrganoSphere (MOS) Drug Screen Pilot Trial in Colorectal Cancer
An observational study of Colorectal Neoplasms, run by Xilis, Inc. at 7 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of the study is to determine the feasibility of generating sufficient MicroOrganoSpheres (MOS) from a biopsy of a subject's adenocarcinoma of the colon and/or rectum that is metastatic to the liver and completing a drug screen against patient-derived MOS using standard of care drugs used in the treatment… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Colorectal Neoplasms
- What is being tested?
- MicroOrganoSphere (MOS) drug screen
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- How many people
- 46 participants
- Where
- 7 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 25 Oct 2022to 18 Mar 2024
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: This study will be open to patients in a medical practice of all demographic groups who meet the eligibility criteria.
Who may be able to join
- Subject signed a valid, Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Ethics Committee (EC)-approved informed consent form.
- Male or female age 18 or older when written informed consent is obtained.
- Study candidate is willing and able to comply with all protocol-required procedures and assessments.
- Study candidate either
- is scheduled for or plans to be scheduled for a biopsy of the liver OR
- has a previous histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the colon and/or rectum that is metastatic to the liver.
Who cannot join
- If already scheduled for a biopsy of the liver: liver biopsy was ordered to help diagnose, determine the severity of, or treat a disease that is unrelated to colorectal cancer (e.g., nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, chronic hepatitis B or C, autoimmune hepatitis, alcoholic liver disease, primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, hemochromatosis, Wilson's disease, etc.).
- Study candidate is participating (or intends to participate) in another clinical study AND either:
- is currently receiving investigational systemic therapy for adenocarcinoma of the colon and/or rectum that is metastatic to the liver as part of that study OR
- that study only allows investigational systemic therapy for adenocarcinoma of the colon and/or rectum that is metastatic to the liver (simultaneous participation in a clinical trial standard of care control arm is allowed, provided the subject is either already randomized or may be randomized to the control arm).
- Confirmed histological or cytological diagnosis of neuroendocrine colorectal cancer.
Trial locations and contacts
7 sites in 1 country.
7 sites in 1 country
United States7 sites
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
Mayo Clinic
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224
The University of Tennessee Medical Center
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37920
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Mayo Clinic
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259
Inland Imaging
Spokane, Washington, 99208
MedStar Washington Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010
About this study
Official title: MicroOrganoSphere Drug Screen to Lead Care (MODEL) Precision Oncology Pilot Trial in Colorectal Cancer (CRC)
The purpose of the study is to determine the feasibility of generating sufficient MicroOrganoSpheres (MOS) from a biopsy of a subject's adenocarcinoma of the colon and/or rectum that is metastatic to the liver and completing a drug screen against patient-derived MOS using standard of care drugs used in the treatment of colorectal cancer (oxaliplatin, irinotecan, 5-FU/capecitabine (Xeloda), bevacizumab, panitumumab or cetuximab, trifluridine/tipiracil (Lonsurf), regorafenib and pembrolizumab or nivolumab) in ≤ 14 days.
- Conditions
- Colorectal Neoplasms
- Being tested
- MicroOrganoSphere (MOS) drug screen
- Keywords
- Liver Metastasis, Colorectal Cancer, Colon Cancer, CRC liver metastasis, patient-derived model
- Medical subject headings
- Colorectal Neoplasms, Colonic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
MicroOrganoSphere (MOS) drug screenDevice
Patient-derived models of cancer, called MOS, will be generated from a biopsy of a subject's adenocarcinoma of the colon and/or rectum that is metastatic to the liver and a drug screen using standard-of-care drugs used will be completed (oxaliplatin, irinotecan, 5-FU/capecitabine (Xeloda), bevacizumab, panitumumab or cetuximab, trifluridine/tipiracil (Lonsurf), regorafenib and pembrolizumab or nivolumab). Subjects will receive standard-of-care therapy for CRC dictated by their treating physicians.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Metastatic colorectal cancer | Patients having a liver biopsy for suspected adenocarcinoma of the colon and/or rectum that is metastatic to the liver. Receives: Device: MicroOrganoSphere (MOS) drug screen |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
MOS generation
Whether or not MOS could be generated from a biopsy of a patient's colorectal cancer liver metastasis
Measured: <14 Days from start of MOS generation
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Jan 2022
- Study start25 Oct 2022
- Primary completion3 Nov 2023
- Study completion18 Mar 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (32)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Colorectal NeoplasmsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 46 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Xilis, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Study Official, Study director, Xilis, Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05189171
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 146057.60
- Acronym
- MODEL-CRC
- Status last verified
- Jun 2024
- First submitted
- 22 Dec 2021
- Last updated
- 28 Jun 2024
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Drost J, Clevers H. Organoids in cancer research. Nat Rev Cancer. 2018 Jul;18(7):407-418. doi: 10.1038/s41568-018-0007-6.
PubMed 29692415Siegel RL, Miller KD, Fedewa SA, Ahnen DJ, Meester RGS, Barzi A, Jemal A. Colorectal cancer statistics, 2017. CA Cancer J Clin. 2017 May 6;67(3):177-193. doi: 10.3322/caac.21395. Epub 2017 Mar 1.
PubMed 28248415Andre T, Bensmaine MA, Louvet C, Francois E, Lucas V, Desseigne F, Beerblock K, Bouche O, Carola E, Merrouche Y, Morvan F, Dupont-Andre G, de Gramont A. Multicenter phase II study of bimonthly high-dose leucovorin, fluorouracil infusion, and oxaliplatin for metastatic colorectal cancer resistant to the same leucovorin and fluorouracil regimen. J Clin Oncol. 1999 Nov;17(11):3560-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1999.17.11.3560.
PubMed 10550155August DA, Sugarbaker PH, Ottow RT, Gianola FJ, Schneider PD. Hepatic resection of colorectal metastases. Influence of clinical factors and adjuvant intraperitoneal 5-fluorouracil via Tenckhoff catheter on survival. Ann Surg. 1985 Feb;201(2):210-8. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198502000-00013.
PubMed 3970602Stangl R, Altendorf-Hofmann A, Charnley RM, Scheele J. Factors influencing the natural history of colorectal liver metastases. Lancet. 1994 Jun 4;343(8910):1405-10. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(94)92529-1.
PubMed 7515134Hurwitz H, Fehrenbacher L, Novotny W, Cartwright T, Hainsworth J, Heim W, Berlin J, Baron A, Griffing S, Holmgren E, Ferrara N, Fyfe G, Rogers B, Ross R, Kabbinavar F. Bevacizumab plus irinotecan, fluorouracil, and leucovorin for metastatic colorectal cancer. N Engl J Med. 2004 Jun 3;350(23):2335-42. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa032691.
PubMed 15175435Tournigand C, Andre T, Achille E, Lledo G, Flesh M, Mery-Mignard D, Quinaux E, Couteau C, Buyse M, Ganem G, Landi B, Colin P, Louvet C, de Gramont A. FOLFIRI followed by FOLFOX6 or the reverse sequence in advanced colorectal cancer: a randomized GERCOR study. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Jan 15;22(2):229-37. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.05.113. Epub 2003 Dec 2.
PubMed 14657227Fong Y, Fortner J, Sun RL, Brennan MF, Blumgart LH. Clinical score for predicting recurrence after hepatic resection for metastatic colorectal cancer: analysis of 1001 consecutive cases. Ann Surg. 1999 Sep;230(3):309-18; discussion 318-21. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199909000-00004.
PubMed 10493478Fong Y, Cohen AM, Fortner JG, Enker WE, Turnbull AD, Coit DG, Marrero AM, Prasad M, Blumgart LH, Brennan MF. Liver resection for colorectal metastases. J Clin Oncol. 1997 Mar;15(3):938-46. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1997.15.3.938.
PubMed 9060531Fortner JG. Recurrence of colorectal cancer after hepatic resection. Am J Surg. 1988 Mar;155(3):378-82. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9610(88)80086-2.
PubMed 3344897Hughes K, Scheele J, Sugarbaker PH. Surgery for colorectal cancer metastatic to the liver. Optimizing the results of treatment. Surg Clin North Am. 1989 Apr;69(2):339-59. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6109(16)44790-0.
PubMed 2928902Prasad V. Perspective: The precision-oncology illusion. Nature. 2016 Sep 8;537(7619):S63. doi: 10.1038/537S63a. No abstract available.
PubMed 27602743Marquart J, Chen EY, Prasad V. Estimation of the Percentage of US Patients With Cancer Who Benefit From Genome-Driven Oncology. JAMA Oncol. 2018 Aug 1;4(8):1093-1098. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2018.1660.
PubMed 29710180Meric-Bernstam F, Brusco L, Shaw K, Horombe C, Kopetz S, Davies MA, Routbort M, Piha-Paul SA, Janku F, Ueno N, Hong D, De Groot J, Ravi V, Li Y, Luthra R, Patel K, Broaddus R, Mendelsohn J, Mills GB. Feasibility of Large-Scale Genomic Testing to Facilitate Enrollment Onto Genomically Matched Clinical Trials. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Sep 1;33(25):2753-62. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.60.4165. Epub 2015 May 26.
PubMed 26014291Schwaederle M, Zhao M, Lee JJ, Lazar V, Leyland-Jones B, Schilsky RL, Mendelsohn J, Kurzrock R. Association of Biomarker-Based Treatment Strategies With Response Rates and Progression-Free Survival in Refractory Malignant Neoplasms: A Meta-analysis. JAMA Oncol. 2016 Nov 1;2(11):1452-1459. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2016.2129.
PubMed 27273579
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Jun 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- MicroOrganoSphere Drug Screen to Lead Care (MODEL) Precision Oncology Pilot Trial in Colorectal Cancer (CRC)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05189171
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MODEL-CRC / 146057.60
- Conditions
- Colorectal Neoplasms
- Keywords
- Liver Metastasis, Colorectal Cancer, Colon Cancer, CRC liver metastasis, patient-derived model
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 46 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Xilis, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 25 Oct 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 3 Nov 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 18 Mar 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of the study is to determine the feasibility of generating sufficient MicroOrganoSpheres (MOS) from a biopsy of a subject's adenocarcinoma of the colon and/or rectum that is metastatic to the liver and completing a drug screen against patient-derived MOS using standard of care drugs used in the treatment of colorectal cancer (oxaliplatin, irinotecan, 5-FU/capecitabine (Xeloda), bevacizumab, panitumumab or cetuximab, trifluridine/tipiracil (Lonsurf), regorafenib and pembrolizumab or nivolumab) in ≤ 14 days.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Metastatic colorectal cancer | – | Device: MicroOrganoSphere (MOS) drug screenPatients having a liver biopsy for suspected adenocarcinoma of the colon and/or rectum that is metastatic to the liver. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- This study will be open to patients in a medical practice of all demographic groups who meet the eligibility criteria.
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Subject signed a valid, Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Ethics Committee (EC)-approved informed consent form.
- Male or female age 18 or older when written informed consent is obtained.
- Study candidate is willing and able to comply with all protocol-required procedures and assessments.
- Study candidate either
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- If already scheduled for a biopsy of the liver: liver biopsy was ordered to help diagnose, determine the severity of, or treat a disease that is unrelated to colorectal cancer (e.g., nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, chronic hepatitis B or C, autoimmune hepatitis, alcoholic liver disease, primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, hemochromatosis, Wilson's disease, etc.).
- Study candidate is participating (or intends to participate) in another clinical study AND either:
- Confirmed histological or cytological diagnosis of neuroendocrine colorectal cancer.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| MicroOrganoSphere (MOS) drug screenPatient-derived models of cancer, called MOS, will be generated from a biopsy of a subject's adenocarcinoma of the colon and/or rectum that is metastatic to the liver and a drug screen using standard-of-care drugs used will be completed (oxaliplatin, irinotecan, 5-FU/capecitabine (Xeloda), bevacizumab, panitumumab or cetuximab, trifluridine/tipiracil (Lonsurf), regorafenib and pembrolizumab or nivolumab). Subjects will receive standard-of-care therapy for CRC dictated by their treating physicians. | Device | Metastatic colorectal cancer |
Primary outcome
MOS generation
Time frame: <14 Days from start of MOS generation
Whether or not MOS could be generated from a biopsy of a patient's colorectal cancer liver metastasis
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Jun 2024.
- Background: PubMed 29692415Drost J, Clevers H. Organoids in cancer research. Nat Rev Cancer. 2018 Jul;18(7):407-418. doi: 10.1038/s41568-018-0007-6.
- Background: PubMed 28248415Siegel RL, Miller KD, Fedewa SA, Ahnen DJ, Meester RGS, Barzi A, Jemal A. Colorectal cancer statistics, 2017. CA Cancer J Clin. 2017 May 6;67(3):177-193. doi: 10.3322/caac.21395. Epub 2017 Mar 1.
- Background: PubMed 10550155Andre T, Bensmaine MA, Louvet C, Francois E, Lucas V, Desseigne F, Beerblock K, Bouche O, Carola E, Merrouche Y, Morvan F, Dupont-Andre G, de Gramont A. Multicenter phase II study of bimonthly high-dose leucovorin, fluorouracil infusion, and oxaliplatin for metastatic colorectal cancer resistant to the same leucovorin and fluorouracil regimen. J Clin Oncol. 1999 Nov;17(11):3560-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1999.17.11.3560.
- Background: PubMed 3970602August DA, Sugarbaker PH, Ottow RT, Gianola FJ, Schneider PD. Hepatic resection of colorectal metastases. Influence of clinical factors and adjuvant intraperitoneal 5-fluorouracil via Tenckhoff catheter on survival. Ann Surg. 1985 Feb;201(2):210-8. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198502000-00013.
- Background: PubMed 7515134Stangl R, Altendorf-Hofmann A, Charnley RM, Scheele J. Factors influencing the natural history of colorectal liver metastases. Lancet. 1994 Jun 4;343(8910):1405-10. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(94)92529-1.
- Background: PubMed 15175435Hurwitz H, Fehrenbacher L, Novotny W, Cartwright T, Hainsworth J, Heim W, Berlin J, Baron A, Griffing S, Holmgren E, Ferrara N, Fyfe G, Rogers B, Ross R, Kabbinavar F. Bevacizumab plus irinotecan, fluorouracil, and leucovorin for metastatic colorectal cancer. N Engl J Med. 2004 Jun 3;350(23):2335-42. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa032691.
- Background: PubMed 14657227Tournigand C, Andre T, Achille E, Lledo G, Flesh M, Mery-Mignard D, Quinaux E, Couteau C, Buyse M, Ganem G, Landi B, Colin P, Louvet C, de Gramont A. FOLFIRI followed by FOLFOX6 or the reverse sequence in advanced colorectal cancer: a randomized GERCOR study. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Jan 15;22(2):229-37. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.05.113. Epub 2003 Dec 2.
- Background: PubMed 10493478Fong Y, Fortner J, Sun RL, Brennan MF, Blumgart LH. Clinical score for predicting recurrence after hepatic resection for metastatic colorectal cancer: analysis of 1001 consecutive cases. Ann Surg. 1999 Sep;230(3):309-18; discussion 318-21. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199909000-00004.
- Background: PubMed 9060531Fong Y, Cohen AM, Fortner JG, Enker WE, Turnbull AD, Coit DG, Marrero AM, Prasad M, Blumgart LH, Brennan MF. Liver resection for colorectal metastases. J Clin Oncol. 1997 Mar;15(3):938-46. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1997.15.3.938.
- Background: PubMed 3344897Fortner JG. Recurrence of colorectal cancer after hepatic resection. Am J Surg. 1988 Mar;155(3):378-82. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9610(88)80086-2.
- Background: PubMed 2928902Hughes K, Scheele J, Sugarbaker PH. Surgery for colorectal cancer metastatic to the liver. Optimizing the results of treatment. Surg Clin North Am. 1989 Apr;69(2):339-59. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6109(16)44790-0.
- Background: PubMed 27602743Prasad V. Perspective: The precision-oncology illusion. Nature. 2016 Sep 8;537(7619):S63. doi: 10.1038/537S63a. No abstract available.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Study Official study director
Xilis, Inc.
7 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Colorectal Neoplasms, run by Xilis, Inc. at 7 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 7 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
MOS generation (time frame: <14 Days from start of MOS generation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05189171, which also lists 32 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jun 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.