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Treatment ComplicationNCT05193877

Autologous Bone Marrow Aspirate Concentrate Injection for the Treatment of Early Osteoarthritis:Baghdad 2022

A study testing autologous bone marrow aspirate concentrate by centrifugation in people with Treatment Complication, run by Global Stem Cell Center, Baghdad at 1 site in Iraq.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

We present a randomized controlled trial (RCT) to assess the efficacy of autologous bone marrow aspirate concentrate BMAC of 1.8x 10 9 median cellular content in the treatment of early symptomatic knee OA. We use 2 injections 2 months apart (8). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 55 to 85 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Treatment Complication
What is being tested?
autologous bone marrow aspirate concentrate by centrifugation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteIraq
Study dates
8 Feb 2022to 16 Jan 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 55 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Radiological diagnosis of Osteoarthritis according to Kellgren and Lawrence Criteria stage II-III.
  • Radiological grading of osteoarthritis of the knee determined by qualified radiologist using MOAKS scoring system.
  • Primary osteoarthritis not responsive to conventional treatment and physiotherapy.
  • A minimum pain score of 5 on an 11-point numerical scale.
  • Age >55 years

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy and breast feeding.
  • Knee symptom due to other condition like tumor or referred pain from lumbar spine.
  • MRI confirmed displaced meniscal tear
  • MRI confirmed Grade IV chondral loss.
  • Previous knee surgery within the last 12 months.
  • Previous intra-articular injectable therapies within the last 6 months
Show all 9Show fewer
  • History of severe systemic illness.
  • Active neoplasm under treatment in the last 12 months- Health conditions including known allergy to local
  • Bleeding tendency.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Iraq1 site
  • Ministry of Health

    Baghdad, 964

Other trials in Iraq

About this study

Official title: Autologous Bone Marrow Aspirate Concentrate Injection for the Treatment of Early Osteoarthritis: a Randomized Controlled Trial, Ibn-Sina Hospital, Baghdad 2022

We present a randomized controlled trial (RCT) to assess the efficacy of autologous bone marrow aspirate concentrate BMAC of 1.8x 10 9 median cellular content in the treatment of early symptomatic knee OA. We use 2 injections 2 months apart (8).

Read the detailed description
  1. To evaluate the efficacy of bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC) therapy on pain, function and disease modification in knee osteoarthritis.
  2. To determine the potential of BMAC therapy to achieve disease modification, as detected through radiological examination using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques.
  3. Methodology:

A randomized controlled trial will be held in Ibn-Sina training hospital in Baghdad. All participants will complete written informed consent. The study will be a single centered trial.

The trial design will consist of 60 participant randomly and equally allocated to control and treatment group by simple random sampling. Participants will not be blinded to their treatment allocation. Control group will receive conventional treatment only. Intervention group will receive (2 injections) intra-articular injections of (4cc) per joint at (8 weeks' interval).

Intervention:

50 cc bone marrow aspirates concentrate after centrifugation with final volume up to 7 cc.

Assess total nucleated count and viability. Bone marrow aspirate concentrate is chosen as a source of mesenchymal stem cells, because of safe and easy procedure.

Bone marrow aspiration is done under local or general anesthesia, depending on the individual case. Around 50 cc of bone marrow is aspirated from the posterior iliac crest after proper sterilization using bone marrow aspiration needle (size according to the patient) and collected in heparinized syringes. Mononuclear cells (MNCs) are obtained by centrifugation. The isolated MNCs are checked for viability manually and confirmed on automated cell count machine.

The separated MNCs is administered intra-articularly immediately after centrifugation.

Place:

Bone marrow aspiration and centrifugation procedure is done in clean area, in operation room HEPA filtered with all instruments included. Cell count viability and flow cytometry can be sent to nearby lab.CD markers (90, 44,29,105,34).

Instruments:

Bone marrow aspiration kit, centrifuge, automated cell counter.

Sample size and sampling technique:

The conventional treatment is usually classic treatment .

Statistical analysis:

Raw data will be summarized, and presented in appropriate table. The statistical analysis will be carried out using SPSS (statistical package for social science) software version 25

Being tested
autologous bone marrow aspirate concentrate by centrifugation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • autologous bone marrow aspirate concentrate by centrifugationProcedure or surgery

    50 cc bone marrow aspirates concentrate after centrifugation with final volume up to 7 cc.

    Assess total nucleated count and viability. Bone marrow aspirate concentrate is chosen as a source of mesenchymal stem cells, because of safe and easy procedure.

    Bone marrow aspiration is done under local or general anesthesia, depending on the individual case. Around 50 cc of bone marrow is aspirated from the posterior iliac crest after proper sterilization using bone marrow aspiration needle (size according to the patient) and collected in heparinized syringes. Mononuclear cells (MNCs) are obtained by centrifugation. The isolated MNCs are checked for viability manually and confirmed on automated cell count machine.

    The separated MNCs is administered intra-articularly immediately after centrifugation.

Study groups in NCT05193877
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
treatment with autologous bone marrow aspirate concentrateActive comparatorautologous bone marrow aspirate is taken under local anesthesia to be centrifuged and the concentrate given intra articularly in knee joint
Receives: Procedure: autologous bone marrow aspirate concentrate by centrifugation
controlSham comparatorcontrol group given analgesics only
Receives: Procedure: autologous bone marrow aspirate concentrate by centrifugation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. clinical

    improvement in pain scale WOMAC

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. radiological proof

    MRI of the knee joint to monitor effect

    Measured: 6 months-1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jan 2022
  2. Study start8 Feb 2022
  3. Primary completion16 Jan 2024
  4. Study completion16 Jan 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
double blind
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05193877
Sponsor's protocol ID
Ibn-sina protocol
Status last verified
Jan 2024
First submitted
24 Dec 2021
Last updated
17 Jan 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing autologous bone marrow aspirate concentrate by centrifugation in people with Treatment Complication, run by Global Stem Cell Center, Baghdad at 1 site in Iraq.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Iraq. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

clinical (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Jan 2024.

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