Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)Phase 1NCT05197075
A Study to Assess the Acceptability of the Darunavir/Cobicistat (DRV/COBI) Fixed-dose Combination (FDC) Tablet in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Infected Children
A Phase 1 study testing DRV/COBI FDC in people with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), run by Janssen Research & Development, LLC at 6 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of the study is to assess the ability to swallow the Darunavir/Cobicistat (DRV/COBI) fixed dosed combination (FDC) tablet dispersed in water. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 3 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
- What is being tested?
- DRV/COBI FDC
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 15 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- 3 Aug 2022to 23 Sep 2022
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 3 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Has documented chronic Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV-1) infection
- Must be on an allowed stable unchanged antiretroviral (ARV) regimen for at least 3 months prior to screening
- Has a documented plasma HIV-1 Ribonucleic acid (RNA) less than 400 copies/milliliters (mL) within 6 months prior to or at screening
- Must be in a condition that allows to perform the protocol-specified assessments and so must his/her caregiver, if applicable. If a participant and his or her caregiver have difficulties in completing the questionnaire, the study-site personnel may assist
- Body weight within greater than or equal to (>=) 15 kilograms (kg) to less than (<) 25 kg
Who cannot join
- Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to Darunavir/Cobicistat (DRV/COBI) or any excipient of the study intervention
- Has taken any disallowed therapies
- Any active condition (example, active oral infection [candidiasis], significant physical or psychological disease or other findings during screening) that could prevent the participant from swallowing dispersions in water, or for which, in the opinion of the investigator, participation would not be in the best interest of the participant (example, compromise the well-being) or that could prevent, limit, or confound the protocol specified assessments and outcomes
- Active acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-defining illness at screening
- Has had any contact with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV 2) positive or Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) participants within the last 2 weeks prior to admission to the clinical research center
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 3 countries.
6 sites in 3 countries
Spain3 sites
Hosp. Gral. Univ. Gregorio Maranon
Madrid, 28007
Hosp. Clinico San Carlos
Madrid, 28040
Hosp. Univ. La Paz
Madrid, 28046
South Africa2 sites
Rahima Moosa Mother and Child Hospital, University of Witwatersrand
Johannesburg, 2112
Global Clinical Trials PE
Pretoria, 0001
About this study
Official title: A Study to Assess the Acceptability of the Darunavir/Cobicistat (DRV/COBI) Fixed-dose Combination (FDC) Tablet in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Infected Children Aged >=3 Years and Weighing >=15 kg to <25 kg
The purpose of the study is to assess the ability to swallow the Darunavir/Cobicistat (DRV/COBI) fixed dosed combination (FDC) tablet dispersed in water.
Read the detailed description
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection is a life-threatening and serious disease that is of major public health interest around the world. Standard-of-care for the treatment of HIV infection involves the use of a combination of antiretroviral (ARV) drugs to suppress viral replication to below detectable limits, to increase CD4+ cell count, and to delay disease progression. Darunavir (DRV) is an inhibitor of the dimerization and of the catalytic activity of the HIV-1 protease. It selectively inhibits the cleavage of HIV encoded Gag-Pol polyproteins in virus infected cells, thereby preventing the formation of mature infectious virus particles. Cobicistat (COBI) is a mechanism-based inhibitor (MBI) of the cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A subfamily. Inhibition of CYP3A mediated metabolism by COBI enhances the systemic exposure of CYP3A substrates, such as DRV, where bioavailability is limited and half-life is shortened by CYP3A-dependent metabolism. DRV/COBI FDC tablet formulation would overcome the difficulties of pediatric participants (greater than or equal to [>=] 3 years and weighing >=15 kilograms [kg] to less than [<] 25 kg) might encounter in swallowing a whole or 2 halves of an oral, non-disintegrating tablet, hence helping children to better adhere to their HIV treatment. The study consists of a screening phase (up to 21 days) and an open-label administration phase of 1 day. Safety will be assessed by adverse events (AEs). The total duration of the study is up to 32 days.
- Conditions
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
- Being tested
- DRV/COBI FDC
- Medical subject headings
- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DRV/COBI FDCDrug
Also called TMC114/JNJ-48763364
DRV/COBI FDC tablet dispersed in water will be administered orally.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Darunavir/Cobicistat (DRV/COBI) Fixed Dose Combination (FDC) | Experimental | Participants will receive the DRV/COBI FDC tablet for oral use, dispersed in water on Day 1. Receives: Drug: DRV/COBI FDC |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants with Ability to Take the Darunavir/Cobicistat (DRV/COBI) Fixed Dosed Combination (FDC) Tablet Dispersed in Water as Reported by the Observer
The percentage of participants that is able to swallow the medication fully versus partially or not at all, based on the questionnaire for the observer will be reported.
Measured: Day 1
Secondary outcomes (8)
Ease of Swallowing of Tablet Dispersed in Water by the Participant
Ease of Swallowing of tablet dispersed in water by the participant will be assessed by using 5-point hedonic scale acceptability questionnaire to be completed by the participant indicating how difficult/easy it is to swallow the tablet dispersed in water (very difficult, difficult, ok, easy, and very easy).
Measured: Day 1
Ease of Swallowing of Tablet Dispersed in Water by the Participant as Reported by the Caregiver
Ease of Swallowing of tablet dispersed in water by the participant will be assessed by using 5-point hedonic scale acceptability questionnaire to be completed by the caregiver on the basis of reaction/ facial expression of the participant, indicating how difficult/easy it is for the participant to swallow the tablet dispersed in water (very difficult, difficult, ok, easy, and very easy).
Measured: Day 1
Palatability of the Tablet Dispersed in Water by the Participant
Palatability of tablet dispersed in water by the participant will be assessed by using 5-point hedonic scale acceptability questionnaire indicating the taste of the tablet dispersed in water (dislike very much, dislike a little, not sure, like a little, like a lot).
Measured: Day 1
Palatability of the Tablet Dispersed in Water by the Participant as Reported by the Caregiver
Palatability of tablet dispersed in water by the participant will be assessed by using 5-point hedonic scale acceptability questionnaire to be completed by the caregiver on the basis of reaction/ facial expression of the participant, indicating how the participant like the taste of the tablet dispersed in water (dislike very much, dislike a little, not sure, like a little, like a lot).
Measured: Day 1
Ease of Dispersion of the Tablet in the Water as Reported by the Caregiver
Ease of dispersion of the tablet in the water will be assessed by using 5-point hedonic scale acceptability questionnaire to be completed by the caregiver, indicating how difficult/easy it is to disperse the tablet in water (very difficult, difficult, ok, easy, and very easy).
Measured: Day 1
Acceptability of Taking the Tablet Dispersed in Water Everyday by the Participant
Acceptability of taking the tablet dispersed in water everyday by the participant will be assessed by using 5-point hedonic scale acceptability questionnaire indicating how difficult/easy it is to take the tablet everyday (very difficult, difficult, ok, easy, and very easy).
Measured: Day 1
Acceptability of Taking the Tablet Dispersed in Water Everyday by the Participant as Reported by the Caregiver
Acceptability of taking the tablet dispersed in water everyday by the participant will be assessed by using 5-point hedonic scale acceptability questionnaire to be completed by the caregiver, indicating how difficult/easy it is for the participant to take the tablet everyday (very difficult, difficult, ok, easy, and very easy).
Measured: Day 1
Number of Participants with Adverse Event
An adverse event is any untoward medical event that occurs in a participant administered an investigational product, and it does not necessarily indicate only events with clear causal relationship with the relevant investigational product.
Measured: Up to 32 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Jan 2022
- Study start3 Aug 2022
- Primary completion23 Sep 2022
- Study completion23 Sep 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Janssen Research & Development, LLCThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Janssen Research & Development, LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Janssen Research and Development, LLC Clinical Trial, Study director, Janssen Research & Development, LLC
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05197075
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CR109146
- Other IDs
- 2021-000738-32, TMC114FD1HTX1001
- Status last verified
- Sep 2023
- First submitted
- 17 Jan 2022
- Last updated
- 14 Sep 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: The data sharing policy of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson \& Johnson is available at www.janssen.com/clinical-trials/transparency. As noted on this site, requests for access to the study data can be submitted through Yale Open Data Access (YODA) Project site at yoda.yale.edu
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Sep 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Study to Assess the Acceptability of the Darunavir/Cobicistat (DRV/COBI) Fixed-dose Combination (FDC) Tablet in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Infected Children Aged >=3 Years and Weighing >=15 kg to <25 kg
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05197075
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CR109146
- Conditions
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Janssen Research & Development, LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 3 Aug 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 23 Sep 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 23 Sep 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of the study is to assess the ability to swallow the Darunavir/Cobicistat (DRV/COBI) fixed dosed combination (FDC) tablet dispersed in water.
Detailed description
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection is a life-threatening and serious disease that is of major public health interest around the world. Standard-of-care for the treatment of HIV infection involves the use of a combination of antiretroviral (ARV) drugs to suppress viral replication to below detectable limits, to increase CD4+ cell count, and to delay disease progression. Darunavir (DRV) is an inhibitor of the dimerization and of the catalytic activity of the HIV-1 protease. It selectively inhibits the cleavage of HIV encoded Gag-Pol polyproteins in virus infected cells, thereby preventing the formation of mature infectious virus particles. Cobicistat (COBI) is a mechanism-based inhibitor (MBI) of the cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A subfamily. Inhibition of CYP3A mediated metabolism by COBI enhances the systemic exposure of CYP3A substrates, such as DRV, where bioavailability is limited and half-life is shortened by CYP3A-dependent metabolism. DRV/COBI FDC tablet formulation would overcome the difficulties of pediatric participants (greater than or equal to [>=] 3 years and weighing >=15 kilograms [kg] to less than [<] 25 kg) might encounter in swallowing a whole or 2 halves of an oral, non-disintegrating tablet, hence helping children to better adhere to their HIV treatment. The study consists of a screening phase (up to 21 days) and an open-label administration phase of 1 day. Safety will be assessed by adverse events (AEs). The total duration of the study is up to 32 days.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Darunavir/Cobicistat (DRV/COBI) Fixed Dose Combination (FDC) | Experimental | Drug: DRV/COBI FDCParticipants will receive the DRV/COBI FDC tablet for oral use, dispersed in water on Day 1. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 3 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Has documented chronic Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV-1) infection
- Must be on an allowed stable unchanged antiretroviral (ARV) regimen for at least 3 months prior to screening
- Has a documented plasma HIV-1 Ribonucleic acid (RNA) less than 400 copies/milliliters (mL) within 6 months prior to or at screening
- Must be in a condition that allows to perform the protocol-specified assessments and so must his/her caregiver, if applicable. If a participant and his or her caregiver have difficulties in completing the questionnaire, the study-site personnel may assist
- Body weight within greater than or equal to (>=) 15 kilograms (kg) to less than (<) 25 kg
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to Darunavir/Cobicistat (DRV/COBI) or any excipient of the study intervention
- Has taken any disallowed therapies
- Any active condition (example, active oral infection [candidiasis], significant physical or psychological disease or other findings during screening) that could prevent the participant from swallowing dispersions in water, or for which, in the opinion of the investigator, participation would not be in the best interest of the participant (example, compromise the well-being) or that could prevent, limit, or confound the protocol specified assessments and outcomes
- Active acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-defining illness at screening
- Has had any contact with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV 2) positive or Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) participants within the last 2 weeks prior to admission to the clinical research center
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DRV/COBI FDCAlso: TMC114/JNJ-48763364DRV/COBI FDC tablet dispersed in water will be administered orally. | Drug | Darunavir/Cobicistat (DRV/COBI) Fixed Dose Combination (FDC) |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants with Ability to Take the Darunavir/Cobicistat (DRV/COBI) Fixed Dosed Combination (FDC) Tablet Dispersed in Water as Reported by the Observer
Time frame: Day 1
The percentage of participants that is able to swallow the medication fully versus partially or not at all, based on the questionnaire for the observer will be reported.
8 secondary outcomes
Ease of Swallowing of Tablet Dispersed in Water by the Participant
Time frame: Day 1
Ease of Swallowing of Tablet Dispersed in Water by the Participant as Reported by the Caregiver
Time frame: Day 1
Palatability of the Tablet Dispersed in Water by the Participant
Time frame: Day 1
Palatability of the Tablet Dispersed in Water by the Participant as Reported by the Caregiver
Time frame: Day 1
Ease of Dispersion of the Tablet in the Water as Reported by the Caregiver
Time frame: Day 1
Acceptability of Taking the Tablet Dispersed in Water Everyday by the Participant
Time frame: Day 1
Acceptability of Taking the Tablet Dispersed in Water Everyday by the Participant as Reported by the Caregiver
Time frame: Day 1
Number of Participants with Adverse Event
Time frame: Up to 32 days
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Sep 2023.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. The data sharing policy of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson \& Johnson is available at www.janssen.com/clinical-trials/transparency. As noted on this site, requests for access to the study data can be submitted through Yale Open Data Access (YODA) Project site at yoda.yale.edu
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Janssen Research and Development, LLC Clinical Trial study director
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
6 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing DRV/COBI FDC in people with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), run by Janssen Research & Development, LLC at 6 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in Spain, South Africa, United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants with Ability to Take the Darunavir/Cobicistat (DRV/COBI) Fixed Dosed Combination (FDC) Tablet Dispersed in Water as Reported by the Observer (time frame: Day 1). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Sep 2023.