Drug-resistant Focal EpilepsyPhase 1EPILITTNCT05198882
Clinical Evaluation of Interstitial Laser Thermal Therapy Under Continuous MRI Monitoring as a Minimally Invasive Treatment of Patients With Medically Unbalanced Partial Epilepsy
A Phase 1 study testing Laser technology for intracerebral thermocoagulation in people with Drug-resistant Focal Epilepsy and Epilepsy, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
Laser Induced Interstitial Thermal Therapy (LITT) is a "minimally invasive" procedure that uses the heat generated by a laser light (65°) to destroy brain lesions by coagulation leading to lesion necrosis under real-time MRI monitoring. The laser optical fiber is implanted into the lesion using stereotaxy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Drug-resistant Focal Epilepsy, Epilepsy, Epilepsies, Focal
- What is being tested?
- Laser technology for intracerebral thermocoagulation
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 13 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- 4 Jul 2022to 15 Aug 2024
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥18 years and < 80 years
- Patient with a medically unbalanced partial epilepsy
- Patient with a lesional image(s) in morphological MRI responsible for epilepsy based on clinical and electrophysiological assessment, +/- PET +/- SPECT +/- MEG +/- sEEG
- Patients for whom scheduled neurosurgical treatment with craniotomy appears difficult: Deep lesions, eloquent region lesions, patient reluctance to perform surgery.
- Endorsement of the Multidisciplinary Meeting of Neuro-epileptology
- Patient affiliated with a social security scheme
- Patient who has signed prior, free and informed consent
Who cannot join
- Pharmacosensitive epilepsy
- Patient with poor adherence to medication, or with psychological disorders
- Patients under legal protection
- Patient with a contraindication to MRI (metal shards, known allergy to gadolinium, etc.)
- Anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapy underway, cannot be stopped.
- Severe and unbalanced psychiatric disorders
- Pregnant women. Women of childbearing age should use oral contraception throughout the study.
- Allergy to local anaesthetics / general anaesthesia
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
France1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière
Paris, 75013
Bertrand Mathon, MD, 01 84 82 73 63 ext. +33, bertrand.mathon@aphp.fr
About this study
Laser Induced Interstitial Thermal Therapy (LITT) is a "minimally invasive" procedure that uses the heat generated by a laser light (65°) to destroy brain lesions by coagulation leading to lesion necrosis under real-time MRI monitoring. The laser optical fiber is implanted into the lesion using stereotaxy. This technique, which can be performed under local anesthesia and on an outpatient basis, proved its efficacy and safety in the treatment of brain metastases for the first time in the world in 2006 (A. Carpentier et al, 2008, 2011). Since then, more than 5,000 patients have been treated in the USA, including for epileptogenic lesions (FDA device and CE cleared). Our goal is to evaluate LITT on lesions with drug-resistant epilepsy for which surgical resection is impossible. No therapeutic trial evaluating LITT in this indication has been performed to date. It is therefore necessary to study its feasibility and tolerance.
- Conditions
- Drug-resistant Focal Epilepsy, Epilepsy, Epilepsies, Focal, Focal Epilepsy, Drug Resistant
- Being tested
- Laser technology for intracerebral thermocoagulation
- Medical subject headings
- Epilepsy, Epilepsies, Partial
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Laser technology for intracerebral thermocoagulationProcedure or surgery
One intervention : LITT (Laser Interstitial Thermal Treatment), technology that uses laser energy to thermally destroy (photo-thermal treatment) a brain injury under continuous MRI control (Validated by FDA - CE marking). The operator console + surgical laser generator + software that manages the power delivered by the laser is connected to an MRI - Provided by MEDTRONIC - FDA approved and CE certified.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| LITT technology | Experimental | Laser-induced thermocoagulation of intracerebral lesions responsible for drug-resistant epilepsy. Receives: Procedure: Laser technology for intracerebral thermocoagulation |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Frequency of post-surgical complication of grade greater or equal to 2 according to Mathon and al classification
To assess the safety and feasibility of laser-induced thermocoagulation of intracerebral lesions responsible for drug-resistant epilepsy.
Measured: Day 30 post-operative
Secondary outcomes (11)
Seizure freedom evaluated with Engel classification
Evaluate the clinical epileptic efficacy of treatment based by the ILAE and Engel classifications.
Measured: Post surgery : Month 1, Month 3, Month 6, Month 12
Seizure freedom evaluated with ILAE (International League Against Epilepsy) classification
Evaluate the clinical epileptic efficacy of treatment based by the ILAE and Engel classifications.
Measured: Post surgery : Month 1, Month 3, Month 6, Month 12
Number of seizure per patient
Evaluate the frequency of seizure
Measured: Post surgery : Month 1, Month 3, Month 6, Month 12
Number of patient with at least one seizure with complex partial seizure
Evaluate the intensity of seizure after treatment.
Measured: Post surgery : Month 1, Month 3, Month 6, Month 12
Number of patient at least one modification of anti-epileptic treatment
Evaluation of clinical efficacy of treatment
Measured: Post surgery : Month 1, Month 3, Month 6, Month 12
Mean change of quantification of the number of interictal peaks over 30 minutes evaluated at surface EEG compared to the pre surgery surface EEG
Electrophysiological epileptic efficacy
Measured: Post surgery : Month 3, Month 6, Month 12
Mean change neuropsychological scores
Evaluate the effect on cognition by a postoperative neuropsychological evaluation, compared with the pre-treatment neuropsychological evaluation.The neuro-psychological test will be selected according to the location of the lesion/focus
Measured: Post surgery : Month 12
Mean change in Quality of Life in Epilepsy (QOLIE-31) scores
Evaluate the effect on quality of life by comparing the preoperative assessment with the postoperative assessments.
Measured: Post surgery : Month 6, Month 12
Incidence of adverse events
Evaluate the clinical tolerance of the procedure.
Measured: Day of surgery, Day 2, Day 7, Day 30 post-operative
Mean consumption of anti-epileptic drugs and epilepsy-related care
To assess the medico-economic impact of the treatment
Measured: Post surgery : Month 12
Mean of major and minor axis measurements evaluated by measuring post-treatment morphological MRI images corresponding to induced necrosis in T1 gadolinium SPGR MRI
Evaluate the radiological epileptic efficacy of treatment
Measured: Month 1, Month 3, Month 12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Jan 2022
- Study start4 Jul 2022
- Primary completion15 Sep 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion15 Aug 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Drug-resistant Focal EpilepsyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 13 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Medtronic
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05198882
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- APHP200097
- Acronym
- EPILITT
- Status last verified
- Jul 2022
- First submitted
- 6 Dec 2021
- Last updated
- 4 Oct 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Oct 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Clinical Evaluation of Interstitial Laser Thermal Therapy Under Continuous MRI Monitoring as a Minimally Invasive Treatment of Patients With Medically Unbalanced Partial Epilepsy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05198882
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EPILITT / APHP200097
- Conditions
- Drug-resistant Focal Epilepsy, Epilepsy, Epilepsies, Focal, Focal Epilepsy, Drug Resistant
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 13 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Medtronic
- Study start
- 4 Jul 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Sep 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 15 Aug 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 20 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Laser Induced Interstitial Thermal Therapy (LITT) is a "minimally invasive" procedure that uses the heat generated by a laser light (65°) to destroy brain lesions by coagulation leading to lesion necrosis under real-time MRI monitoring. The laser optical fiber is implanted into the lesion using stereotaxy. This technique, which can be performed under local anesthesia and on an outpatient basis, proved its efficacy and safety in the treatment of brain metastases for the first time in the world in 2006 (A. Carpentier et al, 2008, 2011). Since then, more than 5,000 patients have been treated in the USA, including for epileptogenic lesions (FDA device and CE cleared). Our goal is to evaluate LITT on lesions with drug-resistant epilepsy for which surgical resection is impossible. No therapeutic trial evaluating LITT in this indication has been performed to date. It is therefore necessary to study its feasibility and tolerance.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| LITT technology | Experimental | Procedure: Laser technology for intracerebral thermocoagulationLaser-induced thermocoagulation of intracerebral lesions responsible for drug-resistant epilepsy. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Age ≥18 years and < 80 years
- Patient with a medically unbalanced partial epilepsy
- Patient with a lesional image(s) in morphological MRI responsible for epilepsy based on clinical and electrophysiological assessment, +/- PET +/- SPECT +/- MEG +/- sEEG
- Patients for whom scheduled neurosurgical treatment with craniotomy appears difficult: Deep lesions, eloquent region lesions, patient reluctance to perform surgery.
- Endorsement of the Multidisciplinary Meeting of Neuro-epileptology
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Pharmacosensitive epilepsy
- Patient with poor adherence to medication, or with psychological disorders
- Patients under legal protection
- Patient with a contraindication to MRI (metal shards, known allergy to gadolinium, etc.)
- Anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapy underway, cannot be stopped.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Laser technology for intracerebral thermocoagulationOne intervention : LITT (Laser Interstitial Thermal Treatment), technology that uses laser energy to thermally destroy (photo-thermal treatment) a brain injury under continuous MRI control (Validated by FDA - CE marking). The operator console + surgical laser generator + software that manages the power delivered by the laser is connected to an MRI - Provided by MEDTRONIC - FDA approved and CE certified. | Procedure or surgery | LITT technology |
Primary outcome
Frequency of post-surgical complication of grade greater or equal to 2 according to Mathon and al classification
Time frame: Day 30 post-operative
To assess the safety and feasibility of laser-induced thermocoagulation of intracerebral lesions responsible for drug-resistant epilepsy.
11 secondary outcomes
Seizure freedom evaluated with Engel classification
Time frame: Post surgery : Month 1, Month 3, Month 6, Month 12
Seizure freedom evaluated with ILAE (International League Against Epilepsy) classification
Time frame: Post surgery : Month 1, Month 3, Month 6, Month 12
Number of seizure per patient
Time frame: Post surgery : Month 1, Month 3, Month 6, Month 12
Number of patient with at least one seizure with complex partial seizure
Time frame: Post surgery : Month 1, Month 3, Month 6, Month 12
Number of patient at least one modification of anti-epileptic treatment
Time frame: Post surgery : Month 1, Month 3, Month 6, Month 12
Mean change of quantification of the number of interictal peaks over 30 minutes evaluated at surface EEG compared to the pre surgery surface EEG
Time frame: Post surgery : Month 3, Month 6, Month 12
Mean change neuropsychological scores
Time frame: Post surgery : Month 12
Mean change in Quality of Life in Epilepsy (QOLIE-31) scores
Time frame: Post surgery : Month 6, Month 12
Incidence of adverse events
Time frame: Day of surgery, Day 2, Day 7, Day 30 post-operative
Mean consumption of anti-epileptic drugs and epilepsy-related care
Time frame: Post surgery : Month 12
Mean of major and minor axis measurements evaluated by measuring post-treatment morphological MRI images corresponding to induced necrosis in T1 gadolinium SPGR MRI
Time frame: Month 1, Month 3, Month 12
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Oct 2022.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Laser technology for intracerebral thermocoagulation in people with Drug-resistant Focal Epilepsy and Epilepsy, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Oct 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Bertrand Mathon, MD (01 84 82 73 63, bertrand.mathon@aphp.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Frequency of post-surgical complication of grade greater or equal to 2 according to Mathon and al classification (time frame: Day 30 post-operative). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Oct 2022.