Parkinson DiseasePhase 2EFFACE-PDNCT05204641
Effect of Fecal Microbiota Transfer on Progression of Parkinson Disease
A Phase 2 study testing Fecal Microbiota Transfer provided by Human Biome Institute in people with Parkinson Disease, run by Medical University of Warsaw at 1 site in Poland.
Trial summary
The aim of the study is to assess impact of Fecal Microbiota Transfer (FMT) on clinical symptoms of Parkinson's disease. Assesment of tremor, slowness of movements and balance problems before and after FMT will be performed. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Parkinson Disease
- What is being tested?
- Fecal Microbiota Transfer provided by Human Biome Institute
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 59 participants
- Where
- 1 sitePoland
- Study dates
- 4 Jan 2022to 8 Oct 2024
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Idiopathic PD
- Consent to undergo colonoscopy
Who cannot join
- perforation or obstruction of gastroenteric tract,
- radiotherapy of abdomen or pelvis region
- severe heart, liver or kidney failure
- coagulation disorders
- immunity disorders
- current viral, bacterial or fungal infection
Show all 10Show fewer
- abdominal aortic aneurysm qualifying for surgery, pregnancy and lactation treatment with Duodopa, deep brain stimulation or apomorphine
- colonoscopy confirmed colon polyps, except for lesions <5 mm qualified for the NBI International Colorectal Endoscopic I group or other potentially neoplastic lesions after evaluation in white light and narrow beam imaging (NBI)
- severe food allergy with a history of anaphylaxis after consumption of the product.
- microbiological stool evaluation with detection of: methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC), metallo-β-lactamase (MBL), extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL), vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE), Salmonella, Shigella, Yersinia. If any other atypical pathogen are to be detected in general stool culture, it will be assessed on an individual basis.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Poland1 site
Department of Neurology, Faculty of health sciences, Medical University of Warsaw
Warsaw, 03-242
About this study
The aim of the study is to assess impact of Fecal Microbiota Transfer (FMT) on clinical symptoms of Parkinson's disease. Assesment of tremor, slowness of movements and balance problems before and after FMT will be performed. The effect of FMT on frequency of constipations, which are common among Parkinson disease patients and have negative impact on quality of life and drug absorption will also be assessed. Detailed assessment of absorption of levodopa, which is the golden standard of treatment of Parkinson disease, is planned. It is planned to recruit 40 patients with diagnosis of Parkinson disease and indications for colonoscopy (constipations, age >50 years). Patients will be randomly assigned to the group receiving treatment with FMT or identically looking placebo. It will be administered to intestine during colonoscopy. Patients will be assessed by neurologist few times after the procedure. Psychological assessment and examination of gait and balance by physiotherapist is also planned. The last assessment will be performed after 12 months to see if the clinical effect can be observed for such a long time. The composition of the intestinal microbiota will be carefully assessed before and after the procedure in order to identify pathogens that may affect the course of the disease.
- Conditions
- Parkinson Disease
- Being tested
- Fecal Microbiota Transfer provided by Human Biome Institute
- Keywords
- Fecal Microbiota Transplant
- Medical subject headings
- Parkinson Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Fecal Microbiota Transfer provided by Human Biome InstituteBiological
Also called mBiotix, Fecal Microbiota Transplantation
Fecal Microbiota Transfer with colonoscopy
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Fecal microbiota transplant | Active comparator | Pretreatment with rifaximin 3x 400 mg PO for 5 days Fecal Microbiota Transfer from healthy donor during colonoscopy. Assessments in clinical scales: 30 days, 90 days, 180 days and 12 months: Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale, modified Constipation Assessment Scale, Parkinson Disease Questionnaire-39, Non- Motor Symptoms Questionnaire, Gastrointestinal Dysfunction Scale for Parkinson Disease.
Assessment of levodopa/benserazide 200+50 mg tablet pharmacokinetics before and 30 days and 1 year after intervention Receives: Biological: Fecal Microbiota Transfer provided by Human Biome Institute |
| Autotransplant of patients microbiota | Placebo comparator | Pretreatment with rifaximin 3x 400 mg PO for 5 days Administration of auto-FMT during colonoscopy Assessments in clinical scales: 30 days, 90 days, 180 days and 12 months: Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale, modified Constipation Assessment Scale, Parkinson Disease Questionnaire-39, Non- Motor Symptoms Questionnaire, Gastrointestinal Dysfunction Scale for Parkinson Disease. Assessment of levodopa/benserazide 200+50 mg tablet pharmacokinetics before and 30 days and 1 year after intervention Receives: Biological: Fecal Microbiota Transfer provided by Human Biome Institute |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in progression of motor symptoms of Parkinson Diseae
Reduction or no change in Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale part III (motor) in off state (min. 0, max 108 points)
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (4)
Change in bowel movements
Change of score in Gastrointestinal Dysfunction Scale for Parkinson Disease ( a minimum score of 1 and a maximum score of 108)
Measured: 0,1,3,6,12 months
Change in bowel movements
Change of score in modified Constipation Assessment Scale (a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 16)
Measured: 0,1,3,6,12 months
Change in MDS- Non Motor Scale and subscales
Rater-completed assessment that measures frequency and severity of 13 non-motor domains, over 52 items and covers a range of key non-motor symptoms both PD and treatment related
Measured: 0,1,3,6,12 months
MoCA change
Detection of dementia symptoms. It is a 30-point assessment that takes about 10 minutes to complete with a physician.
Measured: It is a 30-point assessment that takes about 10 minutes to complete
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Jan 2022
- Study start4 Jan 2022
- Primary completion8 Oct 2024
- Study completion8 Oct 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Parkinson DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Medical University of WarsawThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 59 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Medical University of Warsaw
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Human Biome S.A.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05204641
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1
- Acronym
- EFFACE-PD
- Status last verified
- Apr 2025
- First submitted
- 29 Nov 2021
- Last updated
- 27 Apr 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Figura M, Milanowski L, Nowak JM, Antoniak A, Kopczynski M, Zajac W, Sadowski K, Holubiuk L, Walecik-Kot W, Szlufik S, Friedman A, Kaczmarczyk B, Bilinski J, Koziorowski D. Safety and Efficacy of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Alleviating Symptoms of Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blinded Study. Ann Neurol. 2026 Jul;100(1):10-21. doi: 10.1002/ana.78153. Epub 2026 Feb 12.
PubMed 41674471
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Apr 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effect of Fecal Microbiota Transfer on Progression of Parkinson Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05204641
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EFFACE-PD / 1
- Conditions
- Parkinson Disease
- Keywords
- Fecal Microbiota Transplant
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 59 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Medical University of WarsawUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Human Biome S.A.
- Study start
- 4 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 8 Oct 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 8 Oct 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of the study is to assess impact of Fecal Microbiota Transfer (FMT) on clinical symptoms of Parkinson's disease. Assesment of tremor, slowness of movements and balance problems before and after FMT will be performed. The effect of FMT on frequency of constipations, which are common among Parkinson disease patients and have negative impact on quality of life and drug absorption will also be assessed. Detailed assessment of absorption of levodopa, which is the golden standard of treatment of Parkinson disease, is planned. It is planned to recruit 40 patients with diagnosis of Parkinson disease and indications for colonoscopy (constipations, age >50 years). Patients will be randomly assigned to the group receiving treatment with FMT or identically looking placebo. It will be administered to intestine during colonoscopy. Patients will be assessed by neurologist few times after the procedure. Psychological assessment and examination of gait and balance by physiotherapist is also planned. The last assessment will be performed after 12 months to see if the clinical effect can be observed for such a long time. The composition of the intestinal microbiota will be carefully assessed before and after the procedure in order to identify pathogens that may affect the course of the disease.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Fecal microbiota transplant | Active comparator | Biological: Fecal Microbiota Transfer provided by Human Biome InstitutePretreatment with rifaximin 3x 400 mg PO for 5 days Fecal Microbiota Transfer from healthy donor during colonoscopy. Assessments in clinical scales: 30 days, 90 days, 180 days and 12 months: Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale, modified Constipation Assessment Scale, Parkinson Disease Questionnaire-39, Non- Motor Symptoms Questionnaire, Gastrointestinal Dysfunction Scale for Parkinson Disease. Assessment of levodopa/benserazide 200+50 mg tablet pharmacokinetics before and 30 days and 1 year after intervention |
| Autotransplant of patients microbiota | Placebo comparator | Biological: Fecal Microbiota Transfer provided by Human Biome InstitutePretreatment with rifaximin 3x 400 mg PO for 5 days Administration of auto-FMT during colonoscopy Assessments in clinical scales: 30 days, 90 days, 180 days and 12 months: Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale, modified Constipation Assessment Scale, Parkinson Disease Questionnaire-39, Non- Motor Symptoms Questionnaire, Gastrointestinal Dysfunction Scale for Parkinson Disease. Assessment of levodopa/benserazide 200+50 mg tablet pharmacokinetics before and 30 days and 1 year after intervention |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Idiopathic PD
- Consent to undergo colonoscopy
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- perforation or obstruction of gastroenteric tract,
- radiotherapy of abdomen or pelvis region
- severe heart, liver or kidney failure
- coagulation disorders
- immunity disorders
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Fecal Microbiota Transfer provided by Human Biome InstituteAlso: mBiotix, Fecal Microbiota TransplantationFecal Microbiota Transfer with colonoscopy | Biological | Autotransplant of patients microbiota, Fecal microbiota transplant |
Primary outcome
Change in progression of motor symptoms of Parkinson Diseae
Time frame: 12 months
Reduction or no change in Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale part III (motor) in off state (min. 0, max 108 points)
4 secondary outcomes
Change in bowel movements
Time frame: 0,1,3,6,12 months
Change in bowel movements
Time frame: 0,1,3,6,12 months
Change in MDS- Non Motor Scale and subscales
Time frame: 0,1,3,6,12 months
MoCA change
Time frame: It is a 30-point assessment that takes about 10 minutes to complete
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Apr 2025.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41674471Figura M, Milanowski L, Nowak JM, Antoniak A, Kopczynski M, Zajac W, Sadowski K, Holubiuk L, Walecik-Kot W, Szlufik S, Friedman A, Kaczmarczyk B, Bilinski J, Koziorowski D. Safety and Efficacy of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Alleviating Symptoms of Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blinded Study. Ann Neurol. 2026 Jul;100(1):10-21. doi: 10.1002/ana.78153. Epub 2026 Feb 12.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Fecal Microbiota Transfer provided by Human Biome Institute in people with Parkinson Disease, run by Medical University of Warsaw at 1 site in Poland.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Poland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in progression of motor symptoms of Parkinson Diseae (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05204641, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Apr 2025.