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Upper Limb Essential Tremor (UL ET)Phase 2NCT05216250

Study of BOTOX Injections to Assess Change in Disease Symptoms in Adult Participants With Upper Limb Essential Tremor

A Phase 2 study testing BOTOX in people with Upper Limb Essential Tremor (UL ET), run by AbbVie at 40 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

Upper limb essential tremor (UL ET) is a movement disorder characterized by postural and/or kinetic tremor. It can cause difficulty with everyday tasks such as writing, pouring, and eating, and patients also experience associated social embarrassment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Upper Limb Essential Tremor (UL ET)
What is being tested?
BOTOX
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
174 participants
Where
40 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
12 Apr 2022to 3 Feb 2025
Phase
Phase 2

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of essential tremor in accordance with modified Tremor Investigation Group (TRIG) criteria as described in the protocol.
  • TREDS-Revised Scale (1-4 scale, whole numbers) unilateral score of >= 3 for the Tremor Disability Scale (TREDS) on any of the 7 unilateral items; no more than a single item score of 1 among the 7 unilateral items in the dominant limb.
  • TETRAS activities of daily living (ADL) (recorded on a 0-4 scale, whole numbers) minimum score of >= 3 on any of the 5 unilateral items; no more than a single item score of <=1 among the 5 unilateral items in the dominant limb.
  • At least one of the following criteria must also be met:
  • TETRAS UL score (0-4 scale, with 0.5 increments) of > 2 in the dominant limb on at least one of the 3 maneuvers OR
  • TETRAS Archimedes spiral task score (0-4 scale, with 0.5 increments) of > 2 in the dominant limb

Who cannot join

  • Any uncontrolled clinically significant medical condition other than the one under study.
  • Any medical condition that may put the participant at increased risk with exposure to BOTOX Purified Neurotoxin Complex.

Trial locations and contacts

40 sites in 2 countries.

40 sites in 2 countries

United States36 sites
  • Dent Neurologic Institute - Amherst /ID# 255665

    Amherst, New York, 14226

  • Emory University / Emory Brain Health Center /ID# 231911

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30329-2206

  • University of Colorado - Anschutz Medical Campus /ID# 239869

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045-2527

  • Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Center of Boca Raton /ID# 231677

    Boca Raton, Florida, 33486

  • Tufts Medical Center /ID# 239929

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02111-1552

  • Lahey Hospital & Medical Center /ID# 233232

    Burlington, Massachusetts, 01805

  • Dayton Center for Neurological Disorders /ID# 233737

    Centerville, Ohio, 45459-3811

  • UNC Hospitals Neurology Clinic - Chapel Hill /ID# 238857

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27517-4400

  • Medical University of South Carolina /ID# 233538

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29425

  • Texas Neurology /ID# 250428

    Dallas, Texas, 75214

  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center /ID# 239770

    Dallas, Texas, 75390-7208

  • Accel Research Site-NeuroStudies /ID# 239881

    Decatur, Georgia, 30030-2627

  • Integrated Neurology Services - Falls Church /ID# 233545

    Falls Church, Virginia, 22043-2367

  • Coastal Clinical Research Specialists /ID# 240897

    Fernandina Beach, Florida, 32034-4779

  • Texas Movement Disorder Specialists, PLLC /ID# 242524

    Georgetown, Texas, 78628-4126

  • Gamma Therapeutic Center /ID# 232547

    Greenfield, Wisconsin, 53228-1321

  • Accel Research Sites - Neurology and Neurodiagnostics of Alabama, LLC /ID# 240472

    Hoover, Alabama, 35244-5700

  • Baylor College of Medicine /ID# 231624

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Henry Ford Health Medical Center - Jackson /ID# 231400

    Jackson, Michigan, 49201-1852

  • Coastal Clinical Research Specialists /ID# 240471

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32205-8275

  • Univ Kansas Med Ctr /ID# 231166

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66160

  • Loma Linda University /ID# 230905

    Loma Linda, California, 92354

  • Marshfield Clinic - Marshfield /ID# 233191

    Marshfield, Wisconsin, 54449

  • The Orthopedic Foundation /ID# 232234

    New Albany, Ohio, 43054-8167

  • Charter Research - Winter Park /ID# 241568

    Orlando, Florida, 32803-1839

  • Kansas Institute of Research /ID# 231623

    Overland Park, Kansas, 66211-1363

  • Thomas Jefferson University Hospital /ID# 232614

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107

  • Barrow Neurological Institute - Dignity Health St. Joseph's Hosp and Medical Ctr /ID# 231731

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85013

  • University of Pittsburgh MC /ID# 233735

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15260

  • CDC Research Institute LLC /ID# 242744

    Port Saint Lucie, Florida, 34952-7539

  • Oregon Health and Science University /ID# 231581

    Portland, Oregon, 97239

  • Univ Texas HSC San Antonio /ID# 232615

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229-3901

  • New England Institute for Clinical Research /ID# 238404

    Stamford, Connecticut, 06905

  • University of Arizona /ID# 239781

    Tucson, Arizona, 85724

  • Neurology - Triad /ID# 239806

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103-6984

  • Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center /ID# 233550

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157-0001

Other trials in United States

Canada4 sites
  • Centricity Research /ID# 240587

    Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3S 1N2

  • Genge Partners /ID# 251546

    Montreal, Quebec, H4A 3T2

  • Toronto Western Hospital /ID# 231587

    Toronto, Ontario, M5T 2S8

  • Vancouver Coastal Health Authority - University of British Columbia /ID# 240356

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 1Z9

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2 Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study of BOTOX® (Botulinum Toxin Type A) Purified Neurotoxin Complex for the Treatment of Upper Limb Essential Tremor

Upper limb essential tremor (UL ET) is a movement disorder characterized by postural and/or kinetic tremor. It can cause difficulty with everyday tasks such as writing, pouring, and eating, and patients also experience associated social embarrassment. This study will assess how safe and effective BOTOX is in treating UL ET. Adverse events and change in disease activity will be evaluated.

BOTOX is an investigational drug being developed for the treatment of UL ET. Participants are randomly assigned to 1 of the 4 groups, called treatment arms. Each group receives different treatment. There is 1 in 2 chance that participants will be assigned to placebo. Around 174 participants, aged 18 to 80 years with UL ET will be enrolled in approximately 40 sites in North America.

Read more

Participants will receive BOTOX or placebo injections in Cycle 1 and Cycle 2. In Cycle 3, participants will receive unilateral or bilateral BOTOX injections. Each cycle is 12 weeks.

There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.

Being tested
BOTOX, Placebo for BOTOX
Keywords
Upper Limb Essential Tremor, UL ET, BOTOX, Botulinum Toxin Type A

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BOTOXBiological

    Also called Botulinum Toxin Type A

    Intramuscular injection

  • Placebo for BOTOXDrug

    Intramuscular injection

Study groups in NCT05216250
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
BOTOX/BOTOX UnilateralExperimentalParticipants will receive BOTOX in Cycle 1 and Cycle 2 and unilateral BOTOX in Cycle 3
Receives: Biological: BOTOX
BOTOX/BOTOX BilateralExperimentalParticipants will receive BOTOX in Cycle 1 and Cycle 2 and bilateral BOTOX in Cycle 3
Receives: Biological: BOTOX
Placebo/BOTOX UnilateralExperimentalParticipants will receive placebo in Cycle 1 and Cycle 2 followed by unilateral BOTOX in Cycle 3.
Receives: Biological: BOTOX; Drug: Placebo for BOTOX
Placebo/BOTOX BilateralExperimentalParticipants will receive placebo in Cycle 1 and Cycle 2 followed by bilateral BOTOX in Cycle 3.
Receives: Biological: BOTOX; Drug: Placebo for BOTOX

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change From Baseline in Tremor Disability Scale-Revised (TREDS-R) Total Score Across 7 Unilateral Items

    Tremor Disability Scale-Revised (TREDS-R) is a scale to assess activities of daily living (ADL) through a self-questionnaire asking participants to rate how easy or difficult it is to perform a particular activity. The scale consists of 20 items with each item rated on a scale of 1 (able to do the activity without difficulty) to 4 (cannot do the activity by yourself). 7 items included in this subset will be: use a spoon to drink soup, hold a cup of tea, pour milk from a bottle or carton, dial a telephone, pick up your change in a shop, insert an electric plug into a socket, unlock your front door with a key.

    Measured: Week 24

  2. Number of Participants with Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (AEs)

    An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation in which a participant is administered a pharmaceutical product which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.

    Measured: Up to approximately 36 weeks

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Change From Baseline in TETRAS Activity of Daily Living (TETRAS ADL) Total Score Across 5 Unilateral Items

    TETRAS Activity of Daily Living (TETRAS ADL) is a clinical rating scale using the total score across 5 unilateral items of the analyzed 10-item TETRAS ADL, with each item's recorded scores of 0 and 1 (0-4 scale) combined into one category with a score of 1 for analysis on a 1-4 scale.

    The 5 tasks included in this subset will be feeding with a spoon, drinking from a glass, pouring, using keys, and writing.

    Measured: Week 24

  2. Change From Baseline in TETRAS Archimedes Spiral Score

    Tremor Research Group Essential Tremor Rating Assessment Scale (TETRAS) Archimedes Spiral is an item of the TETRAS performance subscale that is designed to assess tremor severity. During this test, participants are instructed to draw an unbroken spiral which is then scored from 0 to 4, with 1 being tremor is "barely visible" and 4 being "figure not recognizable."

    Measured: Week 24

  3. Change From Baseline in TETRAS Handwriting Score

    TETRAS Handwriting is an item of the TETRAS performance subscale that is designed to assess tremor severity. During this test, participants are instructed to write the standard sentence "This is a sample of my best handwriting" using the dominant hand only, which is then scored from 0 to 4 with 1 being tremor is "slight: untidy due to tremor that is barely visible" and 4 being "severe: completely illegible."

    Measured: Week 24

  4. Change From Baseline in Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S)

    CGI-S is a single item used to measure the clinician's impression of the current severity of the patient's essential tremor. The measure uses a 5-point rating scale where "0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe, and 4 = very severe."

    Measured: Week 24

  5. Change From Baseline in Patient Global Impression of Severity (PGI-S)

    PGI-S is a single item used to measure the participant's impression of severity of their essential tremor symptoms. The measure uses a 5-point rating scale where 0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe, and 4 = very severe.

    Measured: Week 24

  6. Change From Baseline in Essential Tremor Rating Assessment (TETRAS UL) Score

    TETRAS Upper Limb (UL) Scale is an item of the TETRAS performance subscale that is designed to assess upper limb tremor during three maneuvers: forward horizontal reach posture, lateral "wing beating" posture, and finger-nose-finger testing. Each maneuver is scored from 0 to 4, with 1 indicating a tremor amplitude that is "barely visible" and 4 indicating a tremor amplitude that is >= 20 cm.

    Measured: Week 24

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Jan 2022
  2. Study start12 Apr 2022
  3. Primary completion3 Feb 2025
  4. Study completion3 Feb 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
174 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05216250
Sponsor's protocol ID
M21-471
Other IDs
2021-002191-39
Status last verified
Jan 2026
First submitted
1 Oct 2021
Last updated
20 Jan 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: AbbVie is committed to responsible data sharing regarding the clinical trials we sponsor. This includes access to anonymized, individual and trial-level data (analysis data sets), as well as other information (e.g., protocols and clinical study reports), as long as the trials are not part of an ongoing or planned regulatory submission. This includes requests for clinical trial data for unlicensed products and indications.

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