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Non Small Cell Lung CancerPhase 1/2NCT05219578

RTX-224 Monotherapy in Patients With Solid Tumors

A Phase 1/2 study testing RTX-224 in people with Non Small Cell Lung Cancer and Cutaneous Melanoma, run by Rubius Therapeutics at 5 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is an open-label, multidose, first-in-human (FIH), Phase 1/2 study of RTX-224 for the treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory (R/R), or locally advanced solid tumors. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
RTX-224
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
7 participants
Where
5 sitesUnited States
Study dates
12 Jan 2022to 30 Nov 2022
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Signed written informed consent obtained prior to study procedures Patients ≥18 years with an ECOG of 0 or 1
  • R/R, or locally advanced, unresectable, and histologically or cytologically confirmed
  • NSCLC, (b) cutaneous melanoma, (c) HNSCC, (d) UC, or (e) TNBC, which are refractory to or otherwise ineligible for treatment with standard-of-care treatments
  • Prior therapy in each disease setting must include the following:
  • NSCLC: Patients must have experienced disease progression following platinum-containing chemotherapy and a PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitor. Patients with EGFR, ALK, ROS-1, or other actionable mutations should have previously received or been ineligible for therapies targeting their respective mutation(s).
  • Cutaneous melanoma: Patients must have experienced disease progression following a PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitor. Patients with V600E mutations should have previously received or been ineligible for approved BRAF inhibitor or MEK inhibitor therapy.
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  • HNSCC: Patients must have experienced disease progression following platinum-based combination chemotherapy and a PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitor.
  • UC: Patients must have experienced disease progression following platinum-based combination chemotherapy and a PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitor.
  • TNBC: Patients must have experienced disease progression following single-agent or combination chemotherapy. Patients with BRCA1/2 mutations should have previously received or been ineligible for an approved PARP inhibitor; patients who are PD-L1 positive should have received or been ineligible for an approved PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitor.
  • Disease must be measurable per Response Evaluation Criteria
  • The shorter of 28 days or 5 half-lives must have elapsed since the completion of prior therapy, before initiation of study treatment.
  • Adequate Organ Function as Defined by the protocol:
  • AST and ALT ≤3 × the upper limit of normal (ULN) Except in documented cases of Gilbert syndrome, total bilirubin ≤1.5 × ULN
  • Serum albumin ≥2.5 g/dL
  • Serum or plasma creatinine ≤1.5 × ULN and/or glomerular filtration rate ≥50 mL/min/1.73 calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault formula
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥1 × 103/μL
  • Platelet count ≥100 × 103/μL
  • Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL

Who cannot join

  • Patient has central nervous system (CNS) involvement. If the patient fulfills the following 3 criteria, she/he is eligible for the trial after consultation with the Sponsor Medical Monitor.
  • Completed prior therapy for CNS metastases (radiation and/or surgery)
  • CNS tumor(s) is clinically stable at the time of enrollment
  • Patient does not require corticosteroid or antiepileptic therapy for management of CNS metastases
  • Known hypersensitivity to any component of study treatment or excipients.
  • Positive antibody screen using institution's standard type and screen test.
  • Clinically significant, active and uncontrolled infection, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis B virus (HBV), or Hepatitis C virus (HCV).

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

United States5 sites
  • Virginia Cancer Specialists

    Fairfax, Virginia, 22031

  • USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90033

  • Sarah Cannon Research Institute

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37203

  • University of California San Francisco Health

    San Francisco, California, 94143

  • HonorHealth

    Scottsdale, Arizona, 85258

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1/2 Study of RTX-224 for the Treatment of Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

This is an open-label, multidose, first-in-human (FIH), Phase 1/2 study of RTX-224 for the treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory (R/R), or locally advanced solid tumors.

Read the detailed description

This is a Phase 1, open label, multicenter, multidose, first-in-human (FIH), dose escalation and expansion to determine the safety and tolerability, recommended phase 2 dose, and pharmacology, and antitumor activity of RTX-224 in adult patients with persistent, recurrent, or metastatic, unresectable solid tumors. The study will include a monotherapy dose escalation phase followed by an expansion phase.

Being tested
RTX-224
Keywords
Solid Tumor, Advanced Solid Tumors
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Melanoma, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, Carcinoma, Transitional Cell, Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • RTX-224Drug

    RTX-224 monotherapy

Study groups in NCT05219578
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
RTX-224 Dose EscalationExperimentalPhase 1: RTX-224 monotherapy dose escalation in Solid Tumors, administered intravenously on Day 1 of each cycle.
Receives: Drug: RTX-224
RTX-224 Dose ExpansionExperimentalPhase 2: RTX-224 monotherapy dose expansion in Solid Tumors, administered intravenously on Day 1 of each cycle.
Receives: Drug: RTX-224

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety Assessment by rate of Adverse Events (AEs)

    Measured by incidence of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    Measured: up to 30 months

  2. Dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) of RTX-224

    As determined by incidence and severity of adverse events

    Measured: up to 30 months

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Pharmacodynamics (PD) of RTX-224

    As measured by the changes in immune cell populations, e.g., T cells and NK cells

    Measured: up to 30 months

  2. Pharmacokinetics (PK) of RTX-224

    Maximum concentration (Cmax) of RTX-224 cells (positive for both 4-1BBL and IL-12 using flow cytometry) in blood after administration will be measured.

    Measured: up to 30 months

  3. Pharmacokinetics (PK) of RTX-224

    Time to maximum concentration (tmax) of RTX-224 cells (positive for both 4-1BBL and IL-12 using flow cytometry) in blood after administration will be measured.

    Measured: up to 30 months

  4. Anti-tumor activity of RTX-224

    As measured by duration of response (DoR)

    Measured: up to 30 months

  5. Anti-tumor activity of RTX-224

    As measured by overall survival (OS)

    Measured: up to 30 months

  6. Anti-tumor activity of RTX-224

    As measured by progression free survival (PFS)

    Measured: up to 30 months

  7. Anti-tumor activity of RTX-224

    As measured by disease control rate (DCR)

    Measured: up to 30 months

  8. Anti-tumor activity of RTX-224

    As measured by objective response rate (ORR)

    Measured: up to 30 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Feb 2022
  2. Study start12 Jan 2022
  3. Primary completion30 Nov 2022
  4. Study completion30 Nov 2022

Why it stopped: The Sponsor terminated study after dosing 2 dose groups (7 pts) and closed trial on 11/30/22. RTX-224 was well-tolerated with no DLTs, no related deaths, SAEs or Gr. 3/4 AEs and cleared rapidly (w/in 10 min).

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
7 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05219578
Sponsor's protocol ID
RTX-224-01
Status last verified
Dec 2022
First submitted
6 Jan 2022
Last updated
9 Dec 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing RTX-224 in people with Non Small Cell Lung Cancer and Cutaneous Melanoma, run by Rubius Therapeutics at 5 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Dec 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: The Sponsor terminated study after dosing 2 dose groups (7 pts) and closed trial on 11/30/22. RTX-224 was well-tolerated with no DLTs, no related deaths, SAEs or Gr. 3/4 AEs and cleared rapidly (w/in 10 min).). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety Assessment by rate of Adverse Events (AEs) (time frame: up to 30 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Dec 2022; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 31 Oct 2026.

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