Coronavirus Infection COVID-19NCT05220579
Clinical Trial of a Medical Device "Device for Non-invasive Electromagnetic Therapy "TOR" in the Treatment of COVID-19"
A study testing Exposure to "TOR" device and Exposure to switched off "TOR" device in people with Coronavirus Infection COVID-19, run by Concern GRANIT at 1 site in Russia.
Trial summary
A clinical trial was conducted with human participation in order to assess the safety and efficacy of the medical device "TOR device for non-invasive electromagnetic therapy" when used as an adjunct in combination with standard COVID-19 treatment methods to accelerate the elimination (elimination) of the SARS-COV-2… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Coronavirus Infection COVID-19
- What is being tested?
- Exposure to "TOR" device and Exposure to switched off "TOR" device
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 236 participants
- Where
- 1 siteRussia
- Study dates
- 29 Dec 2020to 12 Aug 2021
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Men and women aged 18 and over, diagnosed with coronavirus infection COVID-19 after specific testing. When the course of the disease progressed to a severe degree, patients were excluded from the study;
- Signed consent to participate in the trial;
- Patients hospitalized with COVID-19 disease. Positive result of a PCR test (biomaterial - a swab from the nasopharynx and / or oropharynx) for infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus within 72 hours on the day of screening.
- Patients with characteristic computed tomographic signs of the "ground-glass opacity" (one or two-sided spread) in combination with local foci of consolidation or without them;
- Oxygen therapy is not required, or oxygen therapy is required using a face mask or nasal cannulas;
- The duration of the disease from the first symptoms to the day of screening is not more than 7 days;
- The ability to understand the requirements for research participants, to give written consent to participate in the research (including the use and transfer of information about the health of patients, relevant to the research) and to follow the procedures specified in the research protocol.
Who cannot join
- The patient's desire to discontinue participation in the study (withdrawal of informed consent).
- The decision of the investigating physician that the patient should be excluded for the benefit of the patient him/herself;
- The patient refuses to cooperate with the investigator or is not disciplined;
- Death of the patient;
- Progressing of the disease to a severe degree.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Blind Placebo-controlled 3rd Phase Study of the Safety and Efficacy of the Device "Device for Non-invasive Electromagnetic Therapy "TOR" in 236 Patients Diagnosed With Moderate Coronavirus Infection
A clinical trial was conducted with human participation in order to assess the safety and efficacy of the medical device "TOR device for non-invasive electromagnetic therapy" when used as an adjunct in combination with standard COVID-19 treatment methods to accelerate the elimination (elimination) of the SARS-COV-2 virus from the nasopharynx in patients diagnosed with COVID-19.
Device principle of operation is based on the use of weak electromagnetic radiation, continuously induced by high-voltage pulses on the launcher of a pulsed electromagnetic field electrodes and causing noise in the SARS-CoV-2 virus.
Read more
The study included 236 patients who met all of the specified criteria: male and female patients aged ≥ 18 years with a coronavirus infection COVID-19 established diagnosis after specific testing, with a course of moderate disease, who do not require mechanical ventilation at the time of enrollment in the study. Infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus had to be confirmed by PCR (nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal swab). Informed consent was obtained from all patients. Results were statistically evaluated for 222 patients due to death and exclusion from the clinical study of 14 patients.
Patients of the test group were exposed to the "TOR" device for at least 5 (five) consecutive days for at least 4 hours daily in the 15 + 15 mode (15 minutes exposure + 15 minutes break) in combination with standard therapy. Patients in the placebo group were exposed to the switched off "TOR" device in combination with standard therapy. The control group received standard therapy. Standard therapy was prescribed in accordance with the recommended treatment regimens presented in the current version of the Temporary guidelines of the Ministry of Health of Russia "Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of coronavirus infection (COVID-19) No. 9 dated 26.10. 2020)". The study had the periods of screening (day 1, visit 0 - V0), treatment (days 2-6, visits 1-5 - V1-V5), discharge (day 7-14, visit 6 - V6), follow-up (day 26 -30, visit 7 - V7).
As a result of the clinical trial, it was established: "The device of non-invasive electromagnetic therapy "TOR" is safe when used as directed; effective as an adjuvant in combination with standard COVID-19 treatments to accelerate the elimination of the SARS-COV-2 virus from the nasopharynx.
Read the detailed description
This is a research work with the participation of patients to study the effect of low-power electromagnetic radiation with a selected spectrum on infected cells and the SARS-CoV-2 virus itself.
In the course of work with wave emitters Research center of JSC "Concern GRANIT" conducted research in the field of the body's response to various wave frequencies and their combinations. In February 2020, the Concern's specialists, based on open information, created a computer model of the SARS-CoV-2 virus (COVID-19).
After creating the simulation, work was carried out to isolate the spectrum of the wave emanating from the COVID-19 virus colony and infected cells.
The resulting spectrum was modified for the purpose of noise pollution, and as a result the virus should lose activity and the standard line of behavior, which in turn should lead to a pause in its spread and enable the human immune system to cope with the infection on its own.
Based on these assumptions, the prepared wave spectrum was recorded into the "TOR" device emitter, acting with an electromagnetic field with an intensity not exceeding that of a household microwave oven.
The resulting spectrum is directed by the "TOR" device to human tissues affected by the SARS-CoV-2 virus in order to disrupt its activity.
Thus, investigators are talking about a method aimed to changing the SARS-CoV-2 virus behavior, both outside a healthy cell and inside an infected one.
The main task of this method is to bring low-power electromagnetic radiation with a selected spectrum as close as possible to infected cells and the virus itself.
The safety of the "TOR" device is confirmed by the Institute of the Federal State Budgetary Institution "ALL-RUSSIAN RESEARCH AND TESTING INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY" of Roszdravnadzor (permission to conduct tests No. 876/2020 dated 10.12.2020 was issued by Roszdravnadzor).
The clinical study was carried out by the Federal State-Funded Educational Institution "Samara State Medical University" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.
Address: 443099 Samara region, Samara, st. Chapaevskaya, 89
The main objective of the study was: to assess the safety and efficacy of the medical device ""TOR" device for non-invasive electromagnetic therapy" when used as an adjunct in combination with standard COVID-19 treatment methods to accelerate the elimination (elimination) of the SARS-COV-2 virus from the nasopharynx in patients diagnosed with COVID-19.
Primary performance parameters were:
- Dynamics of the SARS-CoV-2 virus replication activity (quantitative measurement of the genetic material of the virus (SARS-CoV-2 RNA) presence by PCR.
- Dynamics of changes in the number of banded neutrophils.
Secondary performance parameters were:
- Dynamics of saturation, respiratory rate.
- The dynamics of changes in points on the WHO scale;
- Dynamics of changes in points on the NEWS scale; Within the framework of the study, three cohorts were formed, in each patients were randomized into control group A, receiving only standard therapy, group B with the exposure to the "TOR" device plus standard therapy, and group C with simulated exposure to the "TOR" device (placebo) in combined with standard therapy. Patients were randomly assigned to groups by randomization at visit 1 (day 1) in a 1: 1 ratio. Group A consisted of 84 people (during the study, 73 patients remained due to the death of 11 patients), group B - 77 people (during the study, 75 patients remained due to the death of 2 patients), group C - 75 people (during the study 74 patients remained due to the death of 1 patient). Before the start of treatment, there were no statistically significant differences in the main clinical and functional parameters between patients of all groups, with the exception of anthropometric data, which was taken into account during the study. Cohort 1, exposure to the "TOR" device:
- Patients undergo standard therapy + exposure to the "TOR" device Modes of patients' treatment with the "TOR" device: The exposure is carried out for at least 5 (five) days in a row for at least 4 hours daily in the 15 + 15 mode (15 minutes exposure + 15 minutes break). Longer exposure does not have a negative effect on the human body. Standard therapy was prescribed in accordance with the recommended treatment regimens presented in the guidelines of the the Ministry of Health of Russia "Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of coronavirus infection (COVID-19) No. 9 dated 26.10. 2020)". Cohort 2, placebo:
- Patients undergo standard therapy + a switched off "TOR" device was installed in the wards Standard therapy was prescribed in accordance with the recommended treatment regimens presented in the guidelines of the the Ministry of Health of Russia "Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of coronavirus infection (COVID-19) No. 9 dated 26.10. 2020)". Cohort 3, control:
- Patients received standard therapy Standard therapy was prescribed in accordance with the recommended treatment regimens presented in the guidelines of the the Ministry of Health of Russia "Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of coronavirus infection (COVID-19) No. 9 dated 26.10. 2020)". The study provides for the following periods:
- Screening period / enrollment and initiation of symptomatic therapy - day 1, V0;
- Treatment period - 2-6 days, V1-V5;
- Discharge period - 7-14 days, V6;
- Follow-up period: 26-30th day, V7. Thus, the maximum duration of participation in the study for one patient was 30 days. Visit 0 (screening / enrollment / initiation of symptomatic treatment): Day 1 During the visit, the following procedures were performed:
- Signing an informed consent form for participation in the study;
- Collection of demographic data (date of birth, gender, age);
- Collecting anamnesis;
- Documenting a positive result of a PCR swab from the nasopharynx and / or oropharynx for SARS-CoV-2 no more than 72 hours old on the day of screening;
- Documenting the results of a previously performed CT scan of the lungs;
- Registration of complaints;
- Registration of concomitant therapy;
- Assessment of basic vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate [HR], respiratory rate) daily during hospitalization;
- Measurement of axillary body temperature once a day
- Physical examination;
- Clinical blood test (hemoglobin level, hematocrit, erythrocyte count, leukocyte count, leukocyte count, platelet count, ESR);
- Biochemical blood test (total protein, albumin, glucose, creatinine, urea, ALT, AST, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, potassium, sodium, chlorine, C-reactive protein);
- Coagulogram (activated partial thromboplastin time [APTT], PT, fibrinogen);
- General urine analysis (color, transparency, relative density, pH, glucose, protein, ketone bodies, urobilinogen);
- Assessment of SpO2 daily during hospitalization;
- Electrocardiogram (ECG): performed to assess the QT interval;
- Assessment of the condition according to the WHO scale;
- Assessment of the condition according to the NEWS scale;
- Assessment of inclusion / non-inclusion criteria;
- Enrollment in the research;
- Exposure of the method according to the Protocol;
- Assessment of AEs / SAEs related to research procedures;
- Assessment of exclusion criteria. Visits 1-5 (treatment period): days 2-6 During the visit, the following procedures were performed:
- Exposure of the patient with the "TOR" device;
- Assessment of basic vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate) daily during the period of hospitalization;
- Daily measurement of axillary body temperature during hospitalization;
- Assessment of SpO2 daily during hospitalization;
- Assessment of the condition according to the WHO scale;
- Assessment of the condition according to the NEWS scale;
- Assessment of AE / SAE;
- Assessment of exclusion criteria. Visit 6 (end of treatment period, discharge): Day 7-14 During the visit, the following procedures were performed:
- Assessment of basic vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate);
- Measurement of axillary body temperature;
- Clinical blood test (hemoglobin level, hematocrit, erythrocyte count, leukocyte count, leukocyte count, platelet count, ESR);
- Biochemical blood test (total protein, albumin, glucose, creatinine, urea, ALT, AST, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, potassium, sodium, chlorine, C-reactive protein);
- SpO2 assessment;
- Assessment of the condition according to the WHO scale;
- Assessment of the condition according to the NEWS scale;
- Assessment of AE / SAE;
- Assessment of exclusion criteria. Visit 7 (Follow-up): Day 26-30 During the visit, the following procedures were performed:
- Assessment of basic vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate);
- Measurement of axillary body temperature;
- Clinical blood test (hemoglobin level, hematocrit, erythrocyte count, leukocyte count, leukocyte count, platelet count, ESR);
- Biochemical blood test (total protein, albumin, glucose, creatinine, urea, ALT, AST, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, potassium, sodium, chlorine, C-reactive protein);
- SpO2 assessment;
- Assessment of the condition according to the WHO scale;
- Assessment of the condition according to the NEWS scale;
- Assessment of AE / SAE.
- Conditions
- Coronavirus Infection COVID-19
- Being tested
- Exposure to "TOR" device, Exposure to switched off "TOR" device
- Keywords
- Coronavirus Infection, COVID-19, electromagnetic therapy, SARS-CoV-2
- Medical subject headings
- Coronavirus Infections, COVID-19
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Exposure to "TOR" deviceDevice
Specific wave spectrum is directed by the "TOR" device to human tissues affected by the SARS-CoV-2 virus in order to disrupt its activity.
Exposure to switched off "TOR" deviceDevice
The "TOR" device has screened indicators on the front panel. The device was switched on / off by a medical monitor without the participation of medical personnel and investigators.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Exposure to "TOR" device | Experimental | Patients undergo standard therapy + exposure to the "TOR" device
Modes of patients' treatment with the "TOR" device:
The exposure is carried out for at least 5 (five) days in a row for at least 4 hours daily in the 15 + 15 mode (15 minutes exposure + 15 minutes break).
Standard therapy was prescribed in accordance with the recommended treatment regimens presented in the guidelines of the the Ministry of Health of Russia "Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of coronavirus infection (COVID-19) No. 9 dated 26.10. 2020)". Receives: Device: Exposure to "TOR" device |
| Control | No intervention | Patients received standard therapy Standard therapy was prescribed in accordance with the recommended treatment regimens presented in the guidelines of the the Ministry of Health of Russia "Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of coronavirus infection (COVID-19) No. 9 dated 26.10. 2020)". |
| Placebo (exposure to switched off "TOR" device) | Placebo comparator | Patients undergo standard therapy + a switched off "TOR" device was installed in the wards
Standard therapy was prescribed in accordance with the recommended treatment regimens presented in the guidelines of the the Ministry of Health of Russia "Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of coronavirus infection (COVID-19) No. 9 dated 26.10. 2020)". Receives: Device: Exposure to switched off "TOR" device |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
PCR
Dynamics of the SARS-CoV-2 virus replication activity (quantitative measurement of the genetic material of the virus (SARS-CoV-2 RNA) presence by PCR.
Measured: Day 5
PCR
Dynamics of changes in the number of banded neutrophils.Dynamics of the SARS-CoV-2 virus replication activity (quantitative measurement of the genetic material of the virus (SARS-CoV-2 RNA) presence by PCR.
Measured: Day 14
Banded neutrophils
Dynamics of changes in the number of banded neutrophils.
Measured: Day 7
Banded neutrophils
Dynamics of changes in the number of banded neutrophils.
Measured: Day 14
Banded neutrophils
Dynamics of changes in the number of banded neutrophils.
Measured: Day 28
Secondary outcomes (22)
Blood oxygen saturation
Dynamics of saturation.
Measured: Day 2
Blood oxygen saturation
Dynamics of saturation.
Measured: Day 3
Blood oxygen saturation
Dynamics of saturation.
Measured: Day 4
Blood oxygen saturation
Dynamics of saturation.
Measured: Day 5
Respiratory rate
Dynamics of respiratory rate.
Measured: Day 2
Respiratory rate
Dynamics of respiratory rate.
Measured: Day 3
Respiratory rate
Dynamics of respiratory rate.
Measured: Day 4
Respiratory rate
Dynamics of respiratory rate.
Measured: Day 5
Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement
The dynamics of changes in points on the scale (score 0-7, 0 - best outcome, 7 - worst outcome).
Measured: Day 2
Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement
The dynamics of changes in points on the scale (score 0-7, 0 - best outcome, 7 - worst outcome).
Measured: Day 3
Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement
The dynamics of changes in points on the scale (score 0-7, 0 - best outcome, 7 - worst outcome).
Measured: Day 4
Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement
The dynamics of changes in points on the scale (score 0-7, 0 - best outcome, 7 - worst outcome).
Measured: Day 5
Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement
The dynamics of changes in points on the scale (score 0-7, 0 - best outcome, 7 - worst outcome).
Measured: Day 7
Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement
The dynamics of changes in points on the scale (score 0-7, 0 - best outcome, 7 - worst outcome).
Measured: Day 14
Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement
The dynamics of changes in points on the scale (score 0-7, 0 - best outcome, 7 - worst outcome).
Measured: Day 28
NEWS-2 (National Early Warning Score) scale
Dynamics of changes in points on the NEWS-2 scale (score 0 - >/= 7, 0 - best outcome, >/= 7 - worst outcome).
Measured: Day 2
NEWS-2 (National Early Warning Score) scale
Dynamics of changes in points on the NEWS-2 scale (score 0 - >/= 7, 0 - best outcome, >/= 7 - worst outcome).
Measured: Day 3
NEWS-2 (National Early Warning Score) scale
Dynamics of changes in points on the NEWS-2 scale (score 0 - >/= 7, 0 - best outcome, >/= 7 - worst outcome).
Measured: Day 4
NEWS-2 (National Early Warning Score) scale
Dynamics of changes in points on the NEWS-2 scale (score 0 - >/= 7, 0 - best outcome, >/= 7 - worst outcome).
Measured: Day 5
NEWS-2 (National Early Warning Score) scale
Dynamics of changes in points on the NEWS-2 scale (score 0 - >/= 7, 0 - best outcome, >/= 7 - worst outcome).
Measured: Day 7
NEWS-2 (National Early Warning Score) scale
Dynamics of changes in points on the NEWS-2 scale (score 0 - >/= 7, 0 - best outcome, >/= 7 - worst outcome).
Measured: Day 14
NEWS-2 (National Early Warning Score) scale
Dynamics of changes in points on the NEWS-2 scale (score 0 - >/= 7, 0 - best outcome, >/= 7 - worst outcome).
Measured: Day 28
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Feb 2022
- Study start29 Dec 2020
- Primary completion12 Aug 2021
- Study completion12 Aug 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Coronavirus Infection COVID-19Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Randomized placebo controlled double-blind trial
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 236 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Concern GRANIT
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Samara State Medical University
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Oleg V Fatenkov, Ph.D, M.D., Principal investigator, Samara State Medical University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05220579
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SamaraTOR1
- Status last verified
- Sep 2021
- First submitted
- 19 Jan 2022
- Last updated
- 2 Feb 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: We provide the Clinical Study Protocol upon request to the administrator's email.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Feb 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Blind Placebo-controlled 3rd Phase Study of the Safety and Efficacy of the Device "Device for Non-invasive Electromagnetic Therapy "TOR" in 236 Patients Diagnosed With Moderate Coronavirus Infection
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05220579
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SamaraTOR1
- Conditions
- Coronavirus Infection COVID-19
- Keywords
- Coronavirus Infection, COVID-19, electromagnetic therapy, SARS-CoV-2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 236 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Concern GRANITIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Samara State Medical University
- Study start
- 29 Dec 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 12 Aug 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 12 Aug 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 2 Feb 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A clinical trial was conducted with human participation in order to assess the safety and efficacy of the medical device "TOR device for non-invasive electromagnetic therapy" when used as an adjunct in combination with standard COVID-19 treatment methods to accelerate the elimination (elimination) of the SARS-COV-2 virus from the nasopharynx in patients diagnosed with COVID-19.
Device principle of operation is based on the use of weak electromagnetic radiation, continuously induced by high-voltage pulses on the launcher of a pulsed electromagnetic field electrodes and causing noise in the SARS-CoV-2 virus.
The study included 236 patients who met all of the specified criteria: male and female patients aged ≥ 18 years with a coronavirus infection COVID-19 established diagnosis after specific testing, with a course of moderate disease, who do not require mechanical ventilation at the time of enrollment in the study. Infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus had to be confirmed by PCR (nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal swab). Informed consent was obtained from all patients. Results were statistically evaluated for 222 patients due to death and exclusion from the clinical study of 14 patients.
Patients of the test group were exposed to the "TOR" device for at least 5 (five) consecutive days for at least 4 hours daily in the 15 + 15 mode (15 minutes exposure + 15 minutes break) in combination with standard therapy. Patients in the placebo group were exposed to the switched off "TOR" device in combination with standard therapy. The control group received standard therapy. Standard therapy was prescribed in accordance with the recommended treatment regimens presented in the current version of the Temporary guidelines of the Ministry of Health of Russia "Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of coronavirus infection (COVID-19) No. 9 dated 26.10. 2020)". The study had the periods of screening (day 1, visit 0 - V0), treatment (days 2-6, visits 1-5 - V1-V5), discharge (day 7-14, visit 6 - V6), follow-up (day 26 -30, visit 7 - V7).
As a result of the clinical trial, it was established: "The device of non-invasive electromagnetic therapy "TOR" is safe when used as directed; effective as an adjuvant in combination with standard COVID-19 treatments to accelerate the elimination of the SARS-COV-2 virus from the nasopharynx.
Detailed description
This is a research work with the participation of patients to study the effect of low-power electromagnetic radiation with a selected spectrum on infected cells and the SARS-CoV-2 virus itself.
In the course of work with wave emitters Research center of JSC "Concern GRANIT" conducted research in the field of the body's response to various wave frequencies and their combinations. In February 2020, the Concern's specialists, based on open information, created a computer model of the SARS-CoV-2 virus (COVID-19).
After creating the simulation, work was carried out to isolate the spectrum of the wave emanating from the COVID-19 virus colony and infected cells.
The resulting spectrum was modified for the purpose of noise pollution, and as a result the virus should lose activity and the standard line of behavior, which in turn should lead to a pause in its spread and enable the human immune system to cope with the infection on its own.
Based on these assumptions, the prepared wave spectrum was recorded into the "TOR" device emitter, acting with an electromagnetic field with an intensity not exceeding that of a household microwave oven.
The resulting spectrum is directed by the "TOR" device to human tissues affected by the SARS-CoV-2 virus in order to disrupt its activity.
Thus, investigators are talking about a method aimed to changing the SARS-CoV-2 virus behavior, both outside a healthy cell and inside an infected one.
The main task of this method is to bring low-power electromagnetic radiation with a selected spectrum as close as possible to infected cells and the virus itself.
The safety of the "TOR" device is confirmed by the Institute of the Federal State Budgetary Institution "ALL-RUSSIAN RESEARCH AND TESTING INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY" of Roszdravnadzor (permission to conduct tests No. 876/2020 dated 10.12.2020 was issued by Roszdravnadzor).
The clinical study was carried out by the Federal State-Funded Educational Institution "Samara State Medical University" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.
Address: 443099 Samara region, Samara, st. Chapaevskaya, 89
The main objective of the study was: to assess the safety and efficacy of the medical device ""TOR" device for non-invasive electromagnetic therapy" when used as an adjunct in combination with standard COVID-19 treatment methods to accelerate the elimination (elimination) of the SARS-COV-2 virus from the nasopharynx in patients diagnosed with COVID-19.
Primary performance parameters were:
- Dynamics of the SARS-CoV-2 virus replication activity (quantitative measurement of the genetic material of the virus (SARS-CoV-2 RNA) presence by PCR.
- Dynamics of changes in the number of banded neutrophils.
Secondary performance parameters were:
- Dynamics of saturation, respiratory rate.
- The dynamics of changes in points on the WHO scale;
- Dynamics of changes in points on the NEWS scale; Within the framework of the study, three cohorts were formed, in each patients were randomized into control group A, receiving only standard therapy, group B with the exposure to the "TOR" device plus standard therapy, and group C with simulated exposure to the "TOR" device (placebo) in combined with standard therapy. Patients were randomly assigned to groups by randomization at visit 1 (day 1) in a 1: 1 ratio. Group A consisted of 84 people (during the study, 73 patients remained due to the death of 11 patients), group B - 77 people (during the study, 75 patients remained due to the death of 2 patients), group C - 75 people (during the study 74 patients remained due to the death of 1 patient). Before the start of treatment, there were no statistically significant differences in the main clinical and functional parameters between patients of all groups, with the exception of anthropometric data, which was taken into account during the study. Cohort 1, exposure to the "TOR" device:
- Patients undergo standard therapy + exposure to the "TOR" device Modes of patients' treatment with the "TOR" device: The exposure is carried out for at least 5 (five) days in a row for at least 4 hours daily in the 15 + 15 mode (15 minutes exposure + 15 minutes break). Longer exposure does not have a negative effect on the human body. Standard therapy was prescribed in accordance with the recommended treatment regimens presented in the guidelines of the the Ministry of Health of Russia "Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of coronavirus infection (COVID-19) No. 9 dated 26.10. 2020)". Cohort 2, placebo:
- Patients undergo standard therapy + a switched off "TOR" device was installed in the wards Standard therapy was prescribed in accordance with the recommended treatment regimens presented in the guidelines of the the Ministry of Health of Russia "Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of coronavirus infection (COVID-19) No. 9 dated 26.10. 2020)". Cohort 3, control:
- Patients received standard therapy Standard therapy was prescribed in accordance with the recommended treatment regimens presented in the guidelines of the the Ministry of Health of Russia "Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of coronavirus infection (COVID-19) No. 9 dated 26.10. 2020)". The study provides for the following periods:
- Screening period / enrollment and initiation of symptomatic therapy - day 1, V0;
- Treatment period - 2-6 days, V1-V5;
- Discharge period - 7-14 days, V6;
- Follow-up period: 26-30th day, V7. Thus, the maximum duration of participation in the study for one patient was 30 days. Visit 0 (screening / enrollment / initiation of symptomatic treatment): Day 1 During the visit, the following procedures were performed:
- Signing an informed consent form for participation in the study;
- Collection of demographic data (date of birth, gender, age);
- Collecting anamnesis;
- Documenting a positive result of a PCR swab from the nasopharynx and / or oropharynx for SARS-CoV-2 no more than 72 hours old on the day of screening;
- Documenting the results of a previously performed CT scan of the lungs;
- Registration of complaints;
- Registration of concomitant therapy;
- Assessment of basic vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate [HR], respiratory rate) daily during hospitalization;
- Measurement of axillary body temperature once a day
- Physical examination;
- Clinical blood test (hemoglobin level, hematocrit, erythrocyte count, leukocyte count, leukocyte count, platelet count, ESR);
- Biochemical blood test (total protein, albumin, glucose, creatinine, urea, ALT, AST, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, potassium, sodium, chlorine, C-reactive protein);
- Coagulogram (activated partial thromboplastin time [APTT], PT, fibrinogen);
- General urine analysis (color, transparency, relative density, pH, glucose, protein, ketone bodies, urobilinogen);
- Assessment of SpO2 daily during hospitalization;
- Electrocardiogram (ECG): performed to assess the QT interval;
- Assessment of the condition according to the WHO scale;
- Assessment of the condition according to the NEWS scale;
- Assessment of inclusion / non-inclusion criteria;
- Enrollment in the research;
- Exposure of the method according to the Protocol;
- Assessment of AEs / SAEs related to research procedures;
- Assessment of exclusion criteria. Visits 1-5 (treatment period): days 2-6 During the visit, the following procedures were performed:
- Exposure of the patient with the "TOR" device;
- Assessment of basic vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate) daily during the period of hospitalization;
- Daily measurement of axillary body temperature during hospitalization;
- Assessment of SpO2 daily during hospitalization;
- Assessment of the condition according to the WHO scale;
- Assessment of the condition according to the NEWS scale;
- Assessment of AE / SAE;
- Assessment of exclusion criteria. Visit 6 (end of treatment period, discharge): Day 7-14 During the visit, the following procedures were performed:
- Assessment of basic vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate);
- Measurement of axillary body temperature;
- Clinical blood test (hemoglobin level, hematocrit, erythrocyte count, leukocyte count, leukocyte count, platelet count, ESR);
- Biochemical blood test (total protein, albumin, glucose, creatinine, urea, ALT, AST, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, potassium, sodium, chlorine, C-reactive protein);
- SpO2 assessment;
- Assessment of the condition according to the WHO scale;
- Assessment of the condition according to the NEWS scale;
- Assessment of AE / SAE;
- Assessment of exclusion criteria. Visit 7 (Follow-up): Day 26-30 During the visit, the following procedures were performed:
- Assessment of basic vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate);
- Measurement of axillary body temperature;
- Clinical blood test (hemoglobin level, hematocrit, erythrocyte count, leukocyte count, leukocyte count, platelet count, ESR);
- Biochemical blood test (total protein, albumin, glucose, creatinine, urea, ALT, AST, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, potassium, sodium, chlorine, C-reactive protein);
- SpO2 assessment;
- Assessment of the condition according to the WHO scale;
- Assessment of the condition according to the NEWS scale;
- Assessment of AE / SAE.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
- Model description
- Randomized placebo controlled double-blind trial
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Exposure to "TOR" device | Experimental | Device: Exposure to "TOR" devicePatients undergo standard therapy + exposure to the "TOR" device Modes of patients' treatment with the "TOR" device: The exposure is carried out for at least 5 (five) days in a row for at least 4 hours daily in the 15 + 15 mode (15 minutes exposure + 15 minutes break). Standard therapy was prescribed in accordance with the recommended treatment regimens presented in the guidelines of the the Ministry of Health of Russia "Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of coronavirus infection (COVID-19) No. 9 dated 26.10. 2020)". |
| Control | No intervention | –Patients received standard therapy Standard therapy was prescribed in accordance with the recommended treatment regimens presented in the guidelines of the the Ministry of Health of Russia "Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of coronavirus infection (COVID-19) No. 9 dated 26.10. 2020)". |
| Placebo (exposure to switched off "TOR" device) | Placebo comparator | Device: Exposure to switched off "TOR" devicePatients undergo standard therapy + a switched off "TOR" device was installed in the wards Standard therapy was prescribed in accordance with the recommended treatment regimens presented in the guidelines of the the Ministry of Health of Russia "Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of coronavirus infection (COVID-19) No. 9 dated 26.10. 2020)". |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Men and women aged 18 and over, diagnosed with coronavirus infection COVID-19 after specific testing. When the course of the disease progressed to a severe degree, patients were excluded from the study;
- Signed consent to participate in the trial;
- Patients hospitalized with COVID-19 disease. Positive result of a PCR test (biomaterial - a swab from the nasopharynx and / or oropharynx) for infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus within 72 hours on the day of screening.
- Patients with characteristic computed tomographic signs of the "ground-glass opacity" (one or two-sided spread) in combination with local foci of consolidation or without them;
- Oxygen therapy is not required, or oxygen therapy is required using a face mask or nasal cannulas;
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- The patient's desire to discontinue participation in the study (withdrawal of informed consent).
- The decision of the investigating physician that the patient should be excluded for the benefit of the patient him/herself;
- The patient refuses to cooperate with the investigator or is not disciplined;
- Death of the patient;
- Progressing of the disease to a severe degree.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Exposure to "TOR" deviceSpecific wave spectrum is directed by the "TOR" device to human tissues affected by the SARS-CoV-2 virus in order to disrupt its activity. | Device | Exposure to "TOR" device |
| Exposure to switched off "TOR" deviceThe "TOR" device has screened indicators on the front panel. The device was switched on / off by a medical monitor without the participation of medical personnel and investigators. | Device | Placebo (exposure to switched off "TOR" device) |
Primary outcome
PCR
Time frame: Day 5
Dynamics of the SARS-CoV-2 virus replication activity (quantitative measurement of the genetic material of the virus (SARS-CoV-2 RNA) presence by PCR.
PCR
Time frame: Day 14
Dynamics of changes in the number of banded neutrophils.Dynamics of the SARS-CoV-2 virus replication activity (quantitative measurement of the genetic material of the virus (SARS-CoV-2 RNA) presence by PCR.
Banded neutrophils
Time frame: Day 7
Dynamics of changes in the number of banded neutrophils.
Banded neutrophils
Time frame: Day 14
Dynamics of changes in the number of banded neutrophils.
Banded neutrophils
Time frame: Day 28
Dynamics of changes in the number of banded neutrophils.
22 secondary outcomes
Blood oxygen saturation
Time frame: Day 2
Blood oxygen saturation
Time frame: Day 3
Blood oxygen saturation
Time frame: Day 4
Blood oxygen saturation
Time frame: Day 5
Respiratory rate
Time frame: Day 2
Respiratory rate
Time frame: Day 3
Respiratory rate
Time frame: Day 4
Respiratory rate
Time frame: Day 5
Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement
Time frame: Day 2
Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement
Time frame: Day 3
Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement
Time frame: Day 4
Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement
Time frame: Day 5
Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement
Time frame: Day 7
Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement
Time frame: Day 14
Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement
Time frame: Day 28
NEWS-2 (National Early Warning Score) scale
Time frame: Day 2
NEWS-2 (National Early Warning Score) scale
Time frame: Day 3
NEWS-2 (National Early Warning Score) scale
Time frame: Day 4
NEWS-2 (National Early Warning Score) scale
Time frame: Day 5
NEWS-2 (National Early Warning Score) scale
Time frame: Day 7
NEWS-2 (National Early Warning Score) scale
Time frame: Day 14
NEWS-2 (National Early Warning Score) scale
Time frame: Day 28
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Feb 2022.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. We provide the Clinical Study Protocol upon request to the administrator's email.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Oleg V Fatenkov, Ph.D, M.D. principal investigator
Samara State Medical University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Exposure to "TOR" device and Exposure to switched off "TOR" device in people with Coronavirus Infection COVID-19, run by Concern GRANIT at 1 site in Russia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Feb 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Russia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
PCR (time frame: Day 5). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Feb 2022.