VertigoPhase 4NCT05221892
Evaluation of Aminobutyric Acid, Glutamic Acid, Calcium, Thiamine, Pyridoxine and Cyanocobalamin as Therapy for Vertigo
A Phase 4 study testing Gamma-aminobutyric acid tartarate, glutamic acid, dibasic calcium phosphate, thiamine nitrate, pyridoxine chloride and cyanocobalamin and Ginger in people with Vertigo, run by Fundação Educacional Serra dos Órgãos at 1 site in Brazil.
Trial summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the efficacy and safety of a combination of aminobutyric acid, glutamic acid, calcium, thiamine, pyridoxine and cyanocobalamin as adjuvant therapy for vertigo comparatively to ginger under a double-blind randomized study design. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Vertigo
- What is being tested?
- Gamma-aminobutyric acid tartarate, glutamic acid, dibasic calcium phosphate, thiamine nitrate, pyridoxine chloride and cyanocobalamin and Ginger
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 334 participants
- Where
- 1 siteBrazil
- Study dates
- 22 Nov 2021to 31 Mar 2023
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- clinical kinetosis
- female study subjects must agree in using contraceptives during study period
- dated informed consent read, understood and undersigned
Who cannot join
- hypersensitivity to the drugs of the study
- history of gallblader stones
- history of gastric mucosa inflammation
- arterial blood pressure >145/100 mmHg
- use of medication for kinetosis other than the study drugs
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Brazil1 site
Centro Universitário Serra dos Órgãos - UNIFESO
Teresópolis, Rio de Janeiro, 25964004
About this study
Official title: Double Blind Evaluation of Gamma-aminobutyric Acid Tartarate 100 mg, Glutamic Acid 100 mg, Dibasic Calcium Phosphate 50 mg, Thiamine Nitrate 25 mg, Pyridoxine Chloride 10 mg and Cyanocobalamin 5 mcg Versus Ginger for Vertigo-kinetosis
The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the efficacy and safety of a combination of aminobutyric acid, glutamic acid, calcium, thiamine, pyridoxine and cyanocobalamin as adjuvant therapy for vertigo comparatively to ginger under a double-blind randomized study design.
Read the detailed description
Motion sickness is a chronic condition characterized by vestibular changes in response to stimuli caused either by movement or movement perception triggered by car, train, ship or aircraft transportation, amusement park rides, virtual reality and simulators, walking, exercising, as well as under the absence of gravity in space.The studied combination drug is composed by GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid), the main inhibitory neurotransmitter of the central nervous system. The former lowers anxiety symptoms. Its precursor, glutamic acid, is the amino acid found in greater concentration under free form in the CNS; it is closely related to brain metabolism and, in contrast to GABA, it is the main excitatory neurotransmitter; glutamic acid also has anxyolytic therapeutic properties. Thiamine or vitamin B1 is a cofactor in the synthesis of acetylcholine, which plays a central role in the initiation and propagation of neural impulse in the CNS as well as it does in the skeletal and myocardial muscles. Pyridoxine or vitamin B6 plays a role in the synthesis of neurotransmitters such as dopamine as well as in the metabolism of tryptophan, resulting in an increase in serotonin so providing well-being and anxiety relief. Pyridoxine is essential for the proper functioning of the CNS (including at nausea and vomiting center). Cyancobalamin or Vitamin B12 plays a role in the growth and repair of nerve fibers. Importantly it also improves blood flow in the brain, with secondary vertigo improvement. The combined use of these substances provides relief of vertigo due to motion sickness. Zingiber officinale is a species of the Zingiberacaea family, widely used in traditional and herbal medicine for the treatment of various clinical conditions such as vertigo.
- Conditions
- Vertigo
- Being tested
- Gamma-aminobutyric acid tartarate, glutamic acid, dibasic calcium phosphate, thiamine nitrate, pyridoxine chloride and cyanocobalamin, Ginger
- Keywords
- vertigo, gamma aminobutyric acid, calcium, glutamic acid, thiamine, pyridoxine, cyanocobalamin, ginger
- Medical subject headings
- Vertigo
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Gamma-aminobutyric acid tartarate, glutamic acid, dibasic calcium phosphate, thiamine nitrate, pyridoxine chloride and cyanocobalaminDrug
Also called Gamma-aminobutyric acid tartarate, and combinations
Tablets to be taken 30 minutes before each of 4 trips.
GingerDrug
Also called Zingiber officinale
Tablets to be taken 30 minutes before each of 4 trips.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Test combination | Experimental | Gamma-aminobutyric acid tartrate 100mg, glutamic acid 100mg, dibasic calcium phosphate 50mg, thiamine nitrate 25mg, pyridoxine hydrochloride 10mg and cyanocobalamin 5mcg Receives: Drug: Gamma-aminobutyric acid tartarate, glutamic acid, dibasic calcium phosphate, thiamine nitrate, pyridoxine chloride and cyanocobalamin |
| Comparative medication | Active comparator | Ginger extract 160mg (8mg gingerols) Receives: Drug: Ginger |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
motion sickness assessment questionnaire
The MSAQ consists of 16 questions, answered on a scale from one to nine points, which assesses the gastrointestinal, central and peripheral nervous system and soporous symptoms related to motion sickness.
Measured: 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Feb 2022
- Study start22 Nov 2021
- Primary completion31 Mar 2023
- Study completion31 Mar 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (11)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for VertigoStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 334 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Fundação Educacional Serra dos Órgãos
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Carlos Pereira Nunes, Fundação Educacional Serra dos Órgãos
- Investigators
- carlos p nunes, MD, Principal investigator, Fundação Educacional Serra dos Órgãos
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05221892
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 50635421.30000.5247
- Status last verified
- May 2023
- First submitted
- 10 Nov 2021
- Last updated
- 17 May 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Marx W, Ried K, McCarthy AL, Vitetta L, Sali A, McKavanagh D, Isenring L. Ginger-Mechanism of action in chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: A review. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2017 Jan 2;57(1):141-146. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2013.865590.
PubMed 25848702Gianaros PJ, Muth ER, Mordkoff JT, Levine ME, Stern RM. A questionnaire for the assessment of the multiple dimensions of motion sickness. Aviat Space Environ Med. 2001 Feb;72(2):115-9.
PubMed 11211039Schmid R, Schick T, Steffen R, Tschopp A, Wilk T. Comparison of Seven Commonly Used Agents for Prophylaxis of Seasickness. J Travel Med. 1994 Dec 1;1(4):203-206. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8305.1994.tb00596.x.
PubMed 9815340Surh Y. Molecular mechanisms of chemopreventive effects of selected dietary and medicinal phenolic substances. Mutat Res. 1999 Jul 16;428(1-2):305-27. doi: 10.1016/s1383-5742(99)00057-5.
PubMed 10518003Ali BH, Blunden G, Tanira MO, Nemmar A. Some phytochemical, pharmacological and toxicological properties of ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe): a review of recent research. Food Chem Toxicol. 2008 Feb;46(2):409-20. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2007.09.085. Epub 2007 Sep 18.
PubMed 17950516Bailey-Shaw YA, Williams LA, Junor GA, Green CE, Hibbert SL, Salmon CN, Smith AM. Changes in the contents of oleoresin and pungent bioactive principles of Jamaican ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe.) during maturation. J Agric Food Chem. 2008 Jul 23;56(14):5564-71. doi: 10.1021/jf072782m. Epub 2008 Jun 20.
PubMed 18564850Calderon-Ospina CA, Nava-Mesa MO. B Vitamins in the nervous system: Current knowledge of the biochemical modes of action and synergies of thiamine, pyridoxine, and cobalamin. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2020 Jan;26(1):5-13. doi: 10.1111/cns.13207. Epub 2019 Sep 6.
PubMed 31490017Ezzat SM, Ezzat MI, Okba MM, Menze ET, Abdel-Naim AB. The hidden mechanism beyond ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) potent in vivo and in vitro anti-inflammatory activity. J Ethnopharmacol. 2018 Mar 25;214:113-123. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2017.12.019. Epub 2017 Dec 16.
PubMed 29253614Zempleni J, Suttie JW, Gregory JF III, Stover PJ. Handbook of Vitamins. Boca Raton, Florida, USA: CRC Press; 2013.
Grontved A, Hentzer E. Vertigo-reducing effect of ginger root. A controlled clinical study. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 1986;48(5):282-6. doi: 10.1159/000275883.
PubMed 3537898Ernst E, Pittler MH. Efficacy of ginger for nausea and vomiting: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials. Br J Anaesth. 2000 Mar;84(3):367-71. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bja.a013442.
PubMed 10793599
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 May 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Double Blind Evaluation of Gamma-aminobutyric Acid Tartarate 100 mg, Glutamic Acid 100 mg, Dibasic Calcium Phosphate 50 mg, Thiamine Nitrate 25 mg, Pyridoxine Chloride 10 mg and Cyanocobalamin 5 mcg Versus Ginger for Vertigo-kinetosis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05221892
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 50635421.30000.5247
- Conditions
- Vertigo
- Keywords
- vertigo, gamma aminobutyric acid, calcium, glutamic acid, thiamine, pyridoxine, cyanocobalamin, ginger
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 334 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Fundação Educacional Serra dos ÓrgãosUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 22 Nov 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Mar 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Mar 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 3 Feb 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the efficacy and safety of a combination of aminobutyric acid, glutamic acid, calcium, thiamine, pyridoxine and cyanocobalamin as adjuvant therapy for vertigo comparatively to ginger under a double-blind randomized study design.
Detailed description
Motion sickness is a chronic condition characterized by vestibular changes in response to stimuli caused either by movement or movement perception triggered by car, train, ship or aircraft transportation, amusement park rides, virtual reality and simulators, walking, exercising, as well as under the absence of gravity in space.The studied combination drug is composed by GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid), the main inhibitory neurotransmitter of the central nervous system. The former lowers anxiety symptoms. Its precursor, glutamic acid, is the amino acid found in greater concentration under free form in the CNS; it is closely related to brain metabolism and, in contrast to GABA, it is the main excitatory neurotransmitter; glutamic acid also has anxyolytic therapeutic properties. Thiamine or vitamin B1 is a cofactor in the synthesis of acetylcholine, which plays a central role in the initiation and propagation of neural impulse in the CNS as well as it does in the skeletal and myocardial muscles. Pyridoxine or vitamin B6 plays a role in the synthesis of neurotransmitters such as dopamine as well as in the metabolism of tryptophan, resulting in an increase in serotonin so providing well-being and anxiety relief. Pyridoxine is essential for the proper functioning of the CNS (including at nausea and vomiting center). Cyancobalamin or Vitamin B12 plays a role in the growth and repair of nerve fibers. Importantly it also improves blood flow in the brain, with secondary vertigo improvement. The combined use of these substances provides relief of vertigo due to motion sickness. Zingiber officinale is a species of the Zingiberacaea family, widely used in traditional and herbal medicine for the treatment of various clinical conditions such as vertigo.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Test combination | Experimental | Drug: Gamma-aminobutyric acid tartarate, glutamic acid, dibasic calcium phosphate, thiamine nitrate, pyridoxine chloride and cyanocobalaminGamma-aminobutyric acid tartrate 100mg, glutamic acid 100mg, dibasic calcium phosphate 50mg, thiamine nitrate 25mg, pyridoxine hydrochloride 10mg and cyanocobalamin 5mcg |
| Comparative medication | Active comparator | Drug: GingerGinger extract 160mg (8mg gingerols) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- clinical kinetosis
- female study subjects must agree in using contraceptives during study period
- dated informed consent read, understood and undersigned
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- hypersensitivity to the drugs of the study
- history of gallblader stones
- history of gastric mucosa inflammation
- arterial blood pressure >145/100 mmHg
- use of medication for kinetosis other than the study drugs
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid tartarate, glutamic acid, dibasic calcium phosphate, thiamine nitrate, pyridoxine chloride and cyanocobalaminAlso: Gamma-aminobutyric acid tartarate, and combinationsTablets to be taken 30 minutes before each of 4 trips. | Drug | Test combination |
| GingerAlso: Zingiber officinaleTablets to be taken 30 minutes before each of 4 trips. | Drug | Comparative medication |
Primary outcome
motion sickness assessment questionnaire
Time frame: 1 year
The MSAQ consists of 16 questions, answered on a scale from one to nine points, which assesses the gastrointestinal, central and peripheral nervous system and soporous symptoms related to motion sickness.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 May 2023.
- Background: PubMed 25848702Marx W, Ried K, McCarthy AL, Vitetta L, Sali A, McKavanagh D, Isenring L. Ginger-Mechanism of action in chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: A review. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2017 Jan 2;57(1):141-146. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2013.865590.
- Background: PubMed 11211039Gianaros PJ, Muth ER, Mordkoff JT, Levine ME, Stern RM. A questionnaire for the assessment of the multiple dimensions of motion sickness. Aviat Space Environ Med. 2001 Feb;72(2):115-9.
- Background: PubMed 9815340Schmid R, Schick T, Steffen R, Tschopp A, Wilk T. Comparison of Seven Commonly Used Agents for Prophylaxis of Seasickness. J Travel Med. 1994 Dec 1;1(4):203-206. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8305.1994.tb00596.x.
- Background: PubMed 10518003Surh Y. Molecular mechanisms of chemopreventive effects of selected dietary and medicinal phenolic substances. Mutat Res. 1999 Jul 16;428(1-2):305-27. doi: 10.1016/s1383-5742(99)00057-5.
- Background: PubMed 17950516Ali BH, Blunden G, Tanira MO, Nemmar A. Some phytochemical, pharmacological and toxicological properties of ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe): a review of recent research. Food Chem Toxicol. 2008 Feb;46(2):409-20. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2007.09.085. Epub 2007 Sep 18.
- Background: PubMed 18564850Bailey-Shaw YA, Williams LA, Junor GA, Green CE, Hibbert SL, Salmon CN, Smith AM. Changes in the contents of oleoresin and pungent bioactive principles of Jamaican ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe.) during maturation. J Agric Food Chem. 2008 Jul 23;56(14):5564-71. doi: 10.1021/jf072782m. Epub 2008 Jun 20.
- Background: PubMed 31490017Calderon-Ospina CA, Nava-Mesa MO. B Vitamins in the nervous system: Current knowledge of the biochemical modes of action and synergies of thiamine, pyridoxine, and cobalamin. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2020 Jan;26(1):5-13. doi: 10.1111/cns.13207. Epub 2019 Sep 6.
- Background: PubMed 29253614Ezzat SM, Ezzat MI, Okba MM, Menze ET, Abdel-Naim AB. The hidden mechanism beyond ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) potent in vivo and in vitro anti-inflammatory activity. J Ethnopharmacol. 2018 Mar 25;214:113-123. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2017.12.019. Epub 2017 Dec 16.
- BackgroundZempleni J, Suttie JW, Gregory JF III, Stover PJ. Handbook of Vitamins. Boca Raton, Florida, USA: CRC Press; 2013.
- Results publication: PubMed 3537898Grontved A, Hentzer E. Vertigo-reducing effect of ginger root. A controlled clinical study. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 1986;48(5):282-6. doi: 10.1159/000275883.
- Results publication: PubMed 10793599Ernst E, Pittler MH. Efficacy of ginger for nausea and vomiting: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials. Br J Anaesth. 2000 Mar;84(3):367-71. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bja.a013442.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
carlos p nunes, MD principal investigator
Fundação Educacional Serra dos Órgãos
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Gamma-aminobutyric acid tartarate, glutamic acid, dibasic calcium phosphate, thiamine nitrate, pyridoxine chloride and cyanocobalamin and Ginger in people with Vertigo, run by Fundação Educacional Serra dos Órgãos at 1 site in Brazil.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 May 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
motion sickness assessment questionnaire (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05221892, which also lists 11 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 May 2023.