Gastric CancerPhase 2FUTURE-01NCT05229874
Effect of CNSI vs. ICG in Lymph Node Tracing During Gastrectomy
A Phase 2 study testing carbon nanoparticles and Indocyanine green in people with Gastric Cancer, run by Hebei Medical University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of carbon nanoparticle suspension injection and indocyanine green tracer-guided lymph node dissection during gastrectomy in patients with gastric cancer Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Gastric Cancer
- What is being tested?
- carbon nanoparticles and Indocyanine green
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 96 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 20 Jan 2022to 20 Jan 2025
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age from 18 to 75 years
- Primary gastric adenocarcinoma (papillary, tubular, mucinous, signet ring cell, or poorly differentiated) confirmed pathologically by endoscopic biopsy
- clinical stage tumor 1-4a (cT1-4a), N-/+, M0 at preoperative evaluation according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Cancer Staging Manual Seventh Edition
- No distant metastasis, no direct invasion of pancreas, spleen or other organs nearby in the preoperative examinations
- Performance status of 0 or 1 on Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group scale (ECOG)
- American Society of Anesthesiology score (ASA) class I, II, or III
- Written informed consent
Who cannot join
- Women during pregnancy or breast-feeding
- Severe mental disorder
- History of previous upper abdominal surgery (except laparoscopic cholecystectomy)
- History of previous gastrectomy, endoscopic mucosal resection or endoscopic submucosal dissection
- Enlarged or bulky regional lymph node diameter over 3cm by preoperative imaging
- History of other malignant disease within past five years
Show all 14Show fewer
- History of previous neoadjuvant chemotherapy or radiotherapy
- History of unstable angina or myocardial infarction within past six months
- History of cerebrovascular accident within past six months
- History of continuous systematic administration of corticosteroids within one month
- Requirement of simultaneous surgery for other disease
- Emergency surgery due to complication (bleeding, obstruction or perforation) caused by gastric cancer
- FEV1<50% of predicted values
- Diffuse; widespread; plastica
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University
Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050011
About this study
Official title: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Study of the Efficacy of Carbon Nanoparticles Versus Indocyanine Green in Robotic or Laparoscopic Gastrectomy
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of carbon nanoparticle suspension injection and indocyanine green tracer-guided lymph node dissection during gastrectomy in patients with gastric cancer
Read the detailed description
Da Vinci robot surgery XI system has fluorescence imaging function, which can realize indocyanine green lymph node tracking navigation technology in the operation. At the same time, the lymph node tracking effect of nano carbon suspension injection is not affected by equipment. The flexible mechanical arm of Da Vinci robot combined with the application of lymph node tracing technology makes the lymph node dissection of gastric cancer surgery more thorough, and also reduces the difficulty of surgery. Indocyanine green navigational lymphadenectomy can also be performed by fluorescence laparoscopy. By comparing the two tracer techniques, the lymph node tracer technique which is more suitable for robot or laparoscopic surgery system is selected to provide help and choice for clinical surgeons.
- Conditions
- Gastric Cancer
- Being tested
- carbon nanoparticles, Indocyanine green
- Medical subject headings
- Stomach Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
carbon nanoparticlesDrug
Also called carbon nanoparticle suspension injection
Endoscopic injection
Indocyanine greenDrug
Also called ICG
Endoscopic injection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Carbon nanoparticle suspension injection (CNSI) group | Experimental | CNSI (50 mg/dose) was produced by Chongqing Lesmei Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.: Carbon nanoparticles were marked in the endoscopy division 1 day before surgery, and CNSI was injected submucosally at 4 points (proximal side, distal side, and left and right sides) 0.5-1 cm from the tumor edge under endoscopy. The test dose for each point was approximately 0.25 ml. Receives: Drug: carbon nanoparticles |
| Indocyanine green (ICG) group | Active comparator | ICG (25 mg/dose) was produced by Dandong Yichuang Pharmaceutical. ICG was marked in the endoscopy division 1 day before surgery and injected submucosally at 4 points (proximal side, distal side, and left and right sides) 0.5-1 cm from the tumor edge under endoscopy. The test dose for each point was approximately 0.5 ml.
Both procedures were performed by a designated medical practitioner. Receives: Drug: Indocyanine green |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Total Number of Retrieved Lymph Nodes
Compare total number of retrieved lymph nodes in both group.
Measured: 10 days
Secondary outcomes (11)
The rate of black-stained/fluorescence
The number of black-stained/fluorescent lymph node in experimental group is divided by the total number of lymph nodes in active experimental group
Measured: 10 days
Positive rate
The number of positive lymph nodes in black-stained/fluorescent lymph nodes is divided by the number of total black-stained/fluorescent lymph nodes in experimental group
Measured: 10 days
False positive rate
The number of negative lymph nodes in black-stained/fluorescent lymph nodes is divided by the number of total black-stained/fluorescent lymph nodes in experimental group
Measured: 10 days
Negative rate
The number of negative lymph nodes in not black-stained/fluorescent lymph nodes is divided by the number of total not black-stained/fluorescent lymph nodes in experimental group
Measured: 10 days
False negative rate
The number of positive lymph nodes in not black-stained/fluorescent lymph nodes is divided by the number of total not black-stained/fluorescent lymph nodes in experimental group
Measured: 10 days
Number of Metastasis Lymph Nodes
Compare number of positive lymph nodes in both group.
Measured: 10 days
Morbidity and mortality rates
This is for the early postoperative complication and mortality, which defined as the event observed within 30 days after surgery.
Measured: 30 days
3-year disease free survival rate
Disease-free survival is calculated from the day of surgery to the day of recurrence (When the specific date of recurrence of the tumor is unknown, the ending point is the date of death due to tumor causes). In the event that neither death nor recurrence of the tumor are observed, the end point is the final date that a patient is confirmed as relapse-free.
Measured: 36 months
3-year recurrence pattern
Recurrence patterns are classified into five categories at the time of first diagnosis: locoregional, hematogenous, peritoneal, distant lymph node, and mixed type.
Measured: 36 months
Intraoperative blood loss
Intraoperative blood loss
Measured: 1 day
Postoperative lymph node anatomy duration
Postoperative lymph node anatomy duration
Measured: 1 day
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Feb 2022
- Study start20 Jan 2022
- Primary completion9 Mar 2023
- Study completion20 Jan 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Gastric CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 96 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hebei Medical University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Qun Zhao, Hebei Medical University
- Investigators
- Qun Zhao, Study chair, Departments of Third Surgery, Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05229874
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- FUTURE-01
- Acronym
- FUTURE-01
- Status last verified
- Oct 2023
- First submitted
- 15 Jan 2022
- Last updated
- 19 Oct 2023
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Tian Y, Pang Y, Yang P, Guo S, Ma W, Guo H, Liu Y, Zhang Z, Ding P, Zheng T, Li Y, Fan L, Zhang Z, Wang D, Zhao X, Tan B, Liu Y, Zhao Q. Effect of carbon nanoparticle suspension injection versus indocyanine green tracer in guiding lymph node dissection during radical gastrectomy (FUTURE-01): a randomized clinical trial. Int J Surg. 2025 Jan 1;111(1):609-616. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000001873.
PubMed 38954670Tian Y, Pang Y, Yang P, Guo H, Liu Y, Zhang Z, Ding P, Zheng T, Li Y, Fan L, Zhang Z, Zhao X, Tan B, Wang D, Zhao Q. The safety and efficacy of carbon nanoparticle suspension injection versus indocyanine green tracer-guided lymph node dissection during radical gastrectomy (FUTURE-01): A single-center randomized controlled trial protocol. Front Oncol. 2023 Jan 6;12:1044854. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.1044854. eCollection 2022.
PubMed 36686792
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Oct 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Prospective Randomized Controlled Study of the Efficacy of Carbon Nanoparticles Versus Indocyanine Green in Robotic or Laparoscopic Gastrectomy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05229874
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FUTURE-01 / FUTURE-01
- Conditions
- Gastric Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 96 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hebei Medical UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 20 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 9 Mar 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 20 Jan 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 8 Feb 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of carbon nanoparticle suspension injection and indocyanine green tracer-guided lymph node dissection during gastrectomy in patients with gastric cancer
Detailed description
Da Vinci robot surgery XI system has fluorescence imaging function, which can realize indocyanine green lymph node tracking navigation technology in the operation. At the same time, the lymph node tracking effect of nano carbon suspension injection is not affected by equipment. The flexible mechanical arm of Da Vinci robot combined with the application of lymph node tracing technology makes the lymph node dissection of gastric cancer surgery more thorough, and also reduces the difficulty of surgery. Indocyanine green navigational lymphadenectomy can also be performed by fluorescence laparoscopy. By comparing the two tracer techniques, the lymph node tracer technique which is more suitable for robot or laparoscopic surgery system is selected to provide help and choice for clinical surgeons.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Carbon nanoparticle suspension injection (CNSI) group | Experimental | Drug: carbon nanoparticlesCNSI (50 mg/dose) was produced by Chongqing Lesmei Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.: Carbon nanoparticles were marked in the endoscopy division 1 day before surgery, and CNSI was injected submucosally at 4 points (proximal side, distal side, and left and right sides) 0.5-1 cm from the tumor edge under endoscopy. The test dose for each point was approximately 0.25 ml. |
| Indocyanine green (ICG) group | Active comparator | Drug: Indocyanine greenICG (25 mg/dose) was produced by Dandong Yichuang Pharmaceutical. ICG was marked in the endoscopy division 1 day before surgery and injected submucosally at 4 points (proximal side, distal side, and left and right sides) 0.5-1 cm from the tumor edge under endoscopy. The test dose for each point was approximately 0.5 ml. Both procedures were performed by a designated medical practitioner. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Age from 18 to 75 years
- Primary gastric adenocarcinoma (papillary, tubular, mucinous, signet ring cell, or poorly differentiated) confirmed pathologically by endoscopic biopsy
- clinical stage tumor 1-4a (cT1-4a), N-/+, M0 at preoperative evaluation according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Cancer Staging Manual Seventh Edition
- No distant metastasis, no direct invasion of pancreas, spleen or other organs nearby in the preoperative examinations
- Performance status of 0 or 1 on Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group scale (ECOG)
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Women during pregnancy or breast-feeding
- Severe mental disorder
- History of previous upper abdominal surgery (except laparoscopic cholecystectomy)
- History of previous gastrectomy, endoscopic mucosal resection or endoscopic submucosal dissection
- Enlarged or bulky regional lymph node diameter over 3cm by preoperative imaging
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| carbon nanoparticlesAlso: carbon nanoparticle suspension injectionEndoscopic injection | Drug | Carbon nanoparticle suspension injection (CNSI) group |
| Indocyanine greenAlso: ICGEndoscopic injection | Drug | Indocyanine green (ICG) group |
Primary outcome
Total Number of Retrieved Lymph Nodes
Time frame: 10 days
Compare total number of retrieved lymph nodes in both group.
11 secondary outcomes
The rate of black-stained/fluorescence
Time frame: 10 days
Positive rate
Time frame: 10 days
False positive rate
Time frame: 10 days
Negative rate
Time frame: 10 days
False negative rate
Time frame: 10 days
Number of Metastasis Lymph Nodes
Time frame: 10 days
Morbidity and mortality rates
Time frame: 30 days
3-year disease free survival rate
Time frame: 36 months
3-year recurrence pattern
Time frame: 36 months
Intraoperative blood loss
Time frame: 1 day
Postoperative lymph node anatomy duration
Time frame: 1 day
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Oct 2023.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38954670Tian Y, Pang Y, Yang P, Guo S, Ma W, Guo H, Liu Y, Zhang Z, Ding P, Zheng T, Li Y, Fan L, Zhang Z, Wang D, Zhao X, Tan B, Liu Y, Zhao Q. Effect of carbon nanoparticle suspension injection versus indocyanine green tracer in guiding lymph node dissection during radical gastrectomy (FUTURE-01): a randomized clinical trial. Int J Surg. 2025 Jan 1;111(1):609-616. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000001873.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36686792Tian Y, Pang Y, Yang P, Guo H, Liu Y, Zhang Z, Ding P, Zheng T, Li Y, Fan L, Zhang Z, Zhao X, Tan B, Wang D, Zhao Q. The safety and efficacy of carbon nanoparticle suspension injection versus indocyanine green tracer-guided lymph node dissection during radical gastrectomy (FUTURE-01): A single-center randomized controlled trial protocol. Front Oncol. 2023 Jan 6;12:1044854. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.1044854. eCollection 2022.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Qun Zhao study chair
Departments of Third Surgery, Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing carbon nanoparticles and Indocyanine green in people with Gastric Cancer, run by Hebei Medical University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Total Number of Retrieved Lymph Nodes (time frame: 10 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05229874, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Oct 2023.