ExerciseNCT05248958
Turkish Adaptation, Validity and Reliability of Cravings for Rest and Volitional Energy Expenditure (CRAVE)
An observational study of Exercise and Motivation, run by Istanbul Medeniyet University at 2 sites in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
The aim of this study is to adapt the Cravings for Rest and Volitional Energy Expenditure (CRAVE) scale to Turkish society and to make its validity and reliability in Turkish. The CRAVE scale developed by Stults-Kolehmainen et al assesses the intrinsic motivation required for sedentary behavior and participation in… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 30 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Exercise, Motivation, Sedantary Activity
- What is being tested?
- Turkish Validity and Reliability of The CRAVE Scale
- How many people
- 130 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 5 May 2022to 10 Sep 2022
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 30 years
- All sexes
- Adult
Study population: - Persons who meet the inclusion criteria and who volunteered to participate in the study.
Who may be able to join
- Aged between 18-30 years
- Adult individuals who have access to the Internet and agreed to participate in the study. -
- Native language being Turkish
Who cannot join
- Inability to use a computer, tablet or mobile phone
- Native language not being Turkish
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
Turkey (Türkiye)2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Emel Mete
Istanbul, 34000
emel mete, 05376096265, e_emel86@hotmail.com
- Recruiting
Emel Mete
Istanbul, 34854
EMEL METE, +905376096265, e_emel86@hotmail.com
About this study
The aim of this study is to adapt the Cravings for Rest and Volitional Energy Expenditure (CRAVE) scale to Turkish society and to make its validity and reliability in Turkish. The CRAVE scale developed by Stults-Kolehmainen et al assesses the intrinsic motivation required for sedentary behavior and participation in physical activity. It has 13 questions. CRAVE scale questions and questions in the data collection form will be prepared through the google surveys and will be sent to the participants via Whatsapp, Facebook, Instagram and e-mail. Participants will fill out the survey forms online. 130 participants will be included in the study. In order to evaluate the validity of the CRAVE, the Behavioral Regulation in Exercise Questionnaire-2 (BREQ-2), which can measure exercise behaviors and intrinsic motivation and has been validated in Turkish, will be used. Scales will be repeated after 15 days to assess test-retest reliability.
Read the detailed description
The reliability and validity of the scale will begin with language equivalence and cultural adaptation. The scale will be translated from English to Turkish by two people who are fluent in Turkish and English. A single Turkish translation will be obtained from these two Turkish translations with a common opinion. The scale, which has been translated into Turkish, will be translated into English by two other people who are fluent in Turkish and English. The scale translated into English will be compared with the original. If the developer of the scale, miguel blacutt and Stults-Kolehmainen approves the translation of the scale, participants will be recruited for the study. In the pre-trial phase, a pre-assessment will be conducted with 15 participants to test the intelligibility of the scale. Based on the results of the pre-test phase, the final version of CRAVE will be able to be modified. RAVE scale questions and questions in the data collection form will be prepared through the google surveys and will be sent to the participants via Whatsapp, Facebook, Instagram and e-mail. Participants will fill out the survey forms online. 130 participants will be included in the study. In order to evaluate the validity of the CRAVE, the Behavioral Regulation in Exercise Questionnaire-2 (BREQ-2), which can measure exercise behaviors and intrinsic motivation and has been validated in Turkish, will be used. Scales will be repeated after 15 days to assess test-retest reliability.
- Conditions
- Exercise, Motivation, Sedantary Activity
- Being tested
- Turkish Validity and Reliability of The CRAVE Scale
- Keywords
- exercise, motivation, physical activity, sedantary activity
- Medical subject headings
- Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Turkish Validity and Reliability of The CRAVE ScaleOther
The aim of this study is to adapt the Cravings for Rest and Volitional Energy Expenditure (CRAVE) scale to Turkish society and to make its validity and reliability in Turkish.
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
exercise motivation
Exercise motivation will be assessed with CRAVE scale. It consists of 13 items in total. Each item is scored on a scale of 0-10, ranging from "never" to "more than ever". The scale includes two sub-categories: "rest motivation" and "intrinsic motivation to move". There are 5 questions in the resting category and 5 questions in the moving category, and 3 questions are not scored. The score of each category is calculated by dividing the total score of the questions in that category by the number of questions.
Measured: baseline
exercise behaviour
Exercise behaviour will be assessed with BREQ-2 Scale. It comprises 19 items with ratings on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (not true for me) to 4 (very true for me). It measures amotivated (e.g., "I think exercising is a waste of time"), external (e.g., "I exercise because other people say I should"), introjected (e.g., "I feel guilty when I don't exercise"), identified (e.g., "it's important to me to exercise regularly"), and intrinsic (e.g., "I find exercise a pleasurable activity") regulations of exercise behavior.
Measured: baseline
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Feb 2022
- Study start5 May 2022
- Primary completion20 Aug 2022
- Study completion10 Sep 2022 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for ExerciseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Enrolment
- 130 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Istanbul Medeniyet University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Emel Mete, Istanbul Medeniyet University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05248958
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CRAVE
- Status last verified
- Jun 2022
- First submitted
- 10 Feb 2022
- Last updated
- 9 Sep 2022
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Sep 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Turkish Adaptation, Validity and Reliability of Cravings for Rest and Volitional Energy Expenditure (CRAVE)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05248958
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CRAVE
- Conditions
- Exercise, Motivation, Sedantary Activity
- Keywords
- exercise, motivation, physical activity, sedantary activity
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 130 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Istanbul Medeniyet UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 5 May 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Aug 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 Sep 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 21 Feb 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this study is to adapt the Cravings for Rest and Volitional Energy Expenditure (CRAVE) scale to Turkish society and to make its validity and reliability in Turkish. The CRAVE scale developed by Stults-Kolehmainen et al assesses the intrinsic motivation required for sedentary behavior and participation in physical activity. It has 13 questions. CRAVE scale questions and questions in the data collection form will be prepared through the google surveys and will be sent to the participants via Whatsapp, Facebook, Instagram and e-mail. Participants will fill out the survey forms online. 130 participants will be included in the study. In order to evaluate the validity of the CRAVE, the Behavioral Regulation in Exercise Questionnaire-2 (BREQ-2), which can measure exercise behaviors and intrinsic motivation and has been validated in Turkish, will be used. Scales will be repeated after 15 days to assess test-retest reliability.
Detailed description
The reliability and validity of the scale will begin with language equivalence and cultural adaptation. The scale will be translated from English to Turkish by two people who are fluent in Turkish and English. A single Turkish translation will be obtained from these two Turkish translations with a common opinion. The scale, which has been translated into Turkish, will be translated into English by two other people who are fluent in Turkish and English. The scale translated into English will be compared with the original. If the developer of the scale, miguel blacutt and Stults-Kolehmainen approves the translation of the scale, participants will be recruited for the study. In the pre-trial phase, a pre-assessment will be conducted with 15 participants to test the intelligibility of the scale. Based on the results of the pre-test phase, the final version of CRAVE will be able to be modified. RAVE scale questions and questions in the data collection form will be prepared through the google surveys and will be sent to the participants via Whatsapp, Facebook, Instagram and e-mail. Participants will fill out the survey forms online. 130 participants will be included in the study. In order to evaluate the validity of the CRAVE, the Behavioral Regulation in Exercise Questionnaire-2 (BREQ-2), which can measure exercise behaviors and intrinsic motivation and has been validated in Turkish, will be used. Scales will be repeated after 15 days to assess test-retest reliability.
Study design
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 30 years
- Sex
- All
- Age groups
- Adult
- Study population
- - Persons who meet the inclusion criteria and who volunteered to participate in the study.
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Aged between 18-30 years
- Adult individuals who have access to the Internet and agreed to participate in the study. -
- Native language being Turkish
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Inability to use a computer, tablet or mobile phone
- Native language not being Turkish
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Turkish Validity and Reliability of The CRAVE ScaleThe aim of this study is to adapt the Cravings for Rest and Volitional Energy Expenditure (CRAVE) scale to Turkish society and to make its validity and reliability in Turkish. | Other | – |
Primary outcome
exercise motivation
Time frame: baseline
Exercise motivation will be assessed with CRAVE scale. It consists of 13 items in total. Each item is scored on a scale of 0-10, ranging from "never" to "more than ever". The scale includes two sub-categories: "rest motivation" and "intrinsic motivation to move". There are 5 questions in the resting category and 5 questions in the moving category, and 3 questions are not scored. The score of each category is calculated by dividing the total score of the questions in that category by the number of questions.
exercise behaviour
Time frame: baseline
Exercise behaviour will be assessed with BREQ-2 Scale. It comprises 19 items with ratings on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (not true for me) to 4 (very true for me). It measures amotivated (e.g., "I think exercising is a waste of time"), external (e.g., "I exercise because other people say I should"), introjected (e.g., "I feel guilty when I don't exercise"), identified (e.g., "it's important to me to exercise regularly"), and intrinsic (e.g., "I find exercise a pleasurable activity") regulations of exercise behavior.
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Sep 2022.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Exercise and Motivation, run by Istanbul Medeniyet University at 2 sites in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Sep 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
exercise motivation (time frame: baseline). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Sep 2022.